Contains among other things: Offers on Chinese, Tibetan and Kyrgyz collections by Umlauff, Hamburg; offer on Chamacoco collection by Fiebig family; Fidjian collection; shipping of canoe from Maputi; offer on Winnebago collection and Wampun belt by Indian Exhibits Company; South Cameroon collection; Australian animal collection

Contains: Report about the trial in Dar es Salaam in supplement to the Swabian Mercury (19.4.1912)

Preliminary remark: The Oberschulamt Stuttgart was established by decree of the provisional government of Baden-Württemberg of 07.10.1952 and took over part of the tasks of the dissolved cult ministry of Württemberg-Baden (Gesetzblatt für Baden-Württemberg 1952 No. 12 of 11.10.1952). According to the State Administration Act of 07.11.1955 it is - like the other three secondary school offices - a higher special authority (Gesetzblatt für Baden-Württemberg 1955 No. 22 of 23.11.1955). as the upper school supervisory authority, the Oberschulamt Stuttgart is responsible, among other things, for supervising the schools in the administrative district of Stuttgart, for supervising the heads of schools and teachers, and for supervising the state education offices (Gesetzblatt für Baden-Württemberg 1964 No. 12 of 13.05.1964 and 1973 no. 23 of 30.11.1973). the personal files of teachers at elementary, secondary and special schools recorded here have mostly grown up at the Oberschulamt Stuttgart and were handed over to the Staatsarchiv Ludwigsburg in 1977. The previous files going back to the year 1903 were created by the respective predecessor authorities (see preliminary remarks to the repertories E 202 and E 203 I). 1978 and 1979 the order and indexing of the holdings EL 204 I was carried out by the temporary employee Anita Hundsdörfer under the direction of the archive inspectors Heinrich Graf and Wolfgang Schneider. The personnel files were sorted alphabetically and numbered consecutively so that, with only a few exceptions, the order of the files at the storage location is identical to the list in the finding aid book. In addition to the usual details, the title list also contains the last position, the last place of employment and the year of retirement or death. The final work was carried out by the undersigned.Ludwigsburg, December 1980Schneider

History of the authorities: As a result of the territorial upheavals in the Napoleonic period, a total of 66 sovereign and 53 rank sovereign offices were created in Baden on the basis of the organisational edict of 26 October 1809. The number of district offices (since 1939: administrative districts) and upper offices was reduced in the course of the time by merging and abolition, so that 1945 in the today's administrative district Freiburg only 16 administrative districts (Donaueschingen, Emmendingen, Freiburg, Kehl, Konstanz, Lahr, Lörrach, Müllheim, Neustadt, Offenburg, Säckingen, Stockach, Überlingen, Villingen, Waldshut, Wolfach) and - since 1939 - two city districts (Freiburg, Konstanz) existed. Apart from the offices of the rank and rank abolished in 1849 at the latest, the district offices were purely state authorities. Only by the administrative district order of 24.6.1939 they received - de facto however only on paper - also tasks of a self-administration body. They were primarily responsible for general state administration, but were also responsible for the police and - until the establishment of their own court organisation (1857) - the judiciary, in particular the civil courts. As administrative authorities they were assigned to the Ministry of the Interior and subordinated to changing central authorities (district directorates, from 1832 district governments, from 1863 state commissioners); with regard to the judiciary, the court courts and the district directorates or district governments were superior to them. Inventory history: Before the beginning of the indexing work, the files of the Oberkirch District Office were distributed among the following holdings:a) B 727/1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12;b) W 499. Initially, the holdings mentioned under a) were combined to form the holdings B 727/12 (new). All files of the provenance "Bezirksamt Oberkirch" from the provisional holdings W 499, which contains documents from the holdings 129 to 228 of the General State Archives Karlsruhe, which reached the State Archives Freiburg within the framework of the mutual equalisation of holdings, were also included in the work. The pre-signature 1 contains the last signature used in the Freiburg State Archives before the re-drawing and the pre-signature 2 the penultimate signature used in the Freiburg State Archives and the signature formerly used in the Karlsruhe State Archives, respectively. after preparatory work on the B 727 series of the Erdmuthe Krieg, the present holdings of David Boomers, Joanna Genkova, Edgar Hellwig, Wolfgang Lippke, Jochen Rees and Christof Strauß were recorded. Edgar Hellwig was responsible for the final editing of the finding aid book and the undersigned for supervising the work. The stock B 727/12 now comprises 6159 fascicles and measures 41.5 lfd.m.Freiburg, February 2009 Dr. Christof Strauß

The County of Limpurg, which had previously been independent of the Reich, came to Württemberg in 1806 with its lines Limpurg-Gaildorf and Limpurg-Sontheim. Gaildorf became the seat of a high office. As a result of the administrative reform decreed on 1 October 1938, the district of Backnang became the legal successor of the district (Oberamts) of Gaildorf. With the district reform, the Backnang district was dissolved on 1 January 1973 and united with the Waiblingen district to form the Rems-Murr district. The files of the Oberamt Gaildorf originate from a delivery of the Landratsamt des Rems-Murr-Kreises, branch office Backnang, which took place in 1974. During the revision of this delivery in October 2004, the files of the Oberamts Gaildorf were segregated and a new F 166 IV inventory was created, which now comprises the administrative files of the Oberamts Gaildorf as a supplement to the F 166 I inventory. The files, which until then had only been recorded roughly, were in a completely disordered state, so that a new distortion was necessary. Dr. Matthias Röschner began in 2004 with the signing of Bü 1-60, which was continued by the undersigned in 2010 and completed in 2011.

1. on the administrative history of the Württemberg upper offices: 1. the upper offices in their context (constitutional structure, "Staatsverein"): the administrative structure, which was created at the beginning of the 19th century for the double territory of the kingdom of Württemberg compared to the duchy, remained in place with minor changes until 1938, partly even beyond that. During this period, the Land was divided into 63 senior offices plus the Stuttgart City Council (1). The average area of an upper administrative district was around 1822 5.7 square miles = 316 square kilometres, the average number of inhabitants 20,700 (1926 : 41,604), whereby in the course of time a considerable imbalance resulted (the number of inhabitants per upper administrative district varied 1926 between 18,000 and 341,000). The four district governments, which replaced the twelve bailiwicks established in 1806 (2) in 1817, were the intermediate authorities between the individual upper offices and the ministerial level. The Württemberg constitution in force from 1819 to 1919 (3) was based on the municipalities as the "basis of the state association" (4). The higher offices had the task of bringing the administrative matters directly affecting the individual citizens, which the municipalities dealt with largely on their own responsibility, into the state administration. The problem of the greatest possible integration of all those affected by administrative measures arose for the higher offices as well as the problem of a uniform implementation of domestic government measures. The upper offices were also the constituencies for the elections to the Chamber of Deputies (5). 2. functionariesThe Ministry of the Interior delegated the responsibility for the higher office administrations to one senior official each, since the 1830s as a rule a lawyer with a university degree. As a civil servant, he was responsible for all administrative matters which were not the responsibility of the judicial (6) or fiscal (7) authorities, he was in charge of the police and (in the case of infringements) the penal authorities and he supervised the local authorities. As administrative civil servants, he was subordinate to a senior secretary and (since the second half of the 19th century) a bailiff as deputy. In addition to this administration, there was the official assembly as a body with coordination and integration functions. In it the individual municipalities of an Oberamtsbezirk were combined as an official body. The number of deputies each municipality provided depended on its share of the public burdens to be borne jointly, the "official damage". As an upper limit, a municipality was allowed to provide a maximum of one third (8) of the members of the official assembly, while small municipalities sent a joint representative. The Official Assembly met twice a year. In order to maintain its presence, it elects from among its members an executive committee, an actuary (who was at the same time an assistant to the Oberamts auditor) and appointed the Oberamtspfleger (9) as well as the other officials of the administrative body (10) as responsible for cash and accounting.Thus, according to constitutionalist theory, the responsibility for continuous, active administrative work lay with government officials, while financial regulation and control functions were carried out by a body that brought together those affected by administrative measures and those who financed them. Approaches that went beyond a representative system based purely on control and finance were not evident in the administrative sector, but rather in the area of social tasks and services, where officials of the official corporation were active. 3. limits of the uniform district organisation. It was not possible from the outset for all administrative functions to have an organisation in which (as in the case of the internal and judicial administrations) (11) the administrative districts corresponded to the regional districts. In the case of the deanery offices of the two large churches, it is clear from the regional distribution of the denomination that a district administration was not established for each upper office; nevertheless, as far as practicable, deanery and upper office boundaries were often identical. Where there were practical reasons to do so, the forestry, camera, customs and building inspectorates also had jurisdictional districts which deviated from the upper administrative districts. The decisive disruptive factor for a uniform administrative organisation at district level, the patrimonial jurisdiction of the class lord restored after 1819 by the Federal Act, was eliminated in 1849. The same applies to the special rights of independent royal and noble estates which before 1849 had not been incorporated into the municipal associations and thus not into the district administration. 4. individual important changes in the supreme official organisation1842: Due to excessive distances from the head office or other economic and traffic conditions, individual municipalities are reassigned in 31 head offices (Reg.Bl. 1842, p. 386 - 389).1850 ff: The regionally different development of the country leads to a considerable imbalance between individual districts in the course of time despite the original balance. Changes to individual divisions (e.g. dissolution of the Cannstatt regional office in 1923; dissolution of the Weinsberg regional office in 1926) do not eliminate these differences.1906: The Amtsversammlungs-Ausschuss is given the name Bezirksrat (district council) and is also consulted on the business of state administration. The Official Assembly may set up committees to monitor individual institutions and facilities of the official body. The actuary shall be replaced by a secretary elected for 3 years by the Assembly. 1933: Re-establishment of an official corporation, which is limited to an advisory function and is given the name Kreisverband. The district administrator is appointed the "leader" of the district administration. The terms Kreis (for Oberamt), Kreistag (for Amtsversammlung) and Kreisrat (for Bezirksrat) are introduced. The district council consists of the district administrator as chairman, the district leader of the NSDAP and five other members appointed by the district administrator in agreement with the district leader (Reg. Bl. 1938, pp. 51 - 72, 82, 139, 189).1938: 27 district associations are dissolved and affiliated to the remaining 34 (for the regulations and distribution of the individual municipalities see Reg. Bl. 1938, pp. 155 - 162). The city management district of Stuttgart will continue to exist as a city district. The cities of Ulm and Heilbronn (with Neckargartach and Sontheim) become town districts. Mögle-Hofacker 2. The history of the Backnang upper office: Up to the reorganization of the administration at the beginning of the 19th century, the city of Mögle-Hofacker was a part of the city. At the end of the 19th century, the area of the Backnang upper office consisted of the following parts (12): town and office Backnang (town, Reichenberger office, Ebersberger office), Murrhardt monastery office, individual parts from old Württemberg offices (Marbach office, Weinsberger office - Böhringsweiler lower office), Löwensteinsiche and storm feather possessions (Württemberg fiefdom) as well as possessions of the Schöntal monastery.From 1806 the upper office Backnang was first assigned to the district Heilbronn, belonged after the division of the dukedom into bailiwicks in 1810 to the bailiwick at the lower Necker and was subordinate since 1817 to the district government of the Neckar circle. The composition of the municipalities of the Oberamtbezirk listed below essentially lasted until the National Socialist administrative reform of 1938. As a result of the new district division decreed on 1 October 1938, the Backnang district became the legal successor of the Backnang district (Oberamt). With the exception of Neufürstenhütte, the former communities remained in the Backnang district. Further communities were assigned to him from the following (now dissolved) districts or upper offices: District Gaildorf: Gaildorf, Altersberg, Eutendorf, Fichtenberg, Frickenhofen, Gschwendt, Hausen an der Roth, Laufen am Kocher, Oberrot, Ottendorf, Sulzbach am Kocher and Unterrot.District (Oberamt) Marbach: Affalterbach, Allmersbach am Weinberg, Burgstall, Erbstetten, Kirchberg an der Murr, Kleinaspach, Nassach, Rielingshausen, and Weiler zum Stein.district (Oberamt) Welzheim: Kirchenkirnberg.on January 1, 1973 the district Backnang was finally dissolved. The legal successor became the Rems-Murr-Kreis. 3. statistical data and list of municipalities: Area : 283.44 sqkminhabitants: 31,944municipalities: 30 (2 towns, 28 municipalities)markings: 119places: 1991. Backnang with Mittelschöntal, Oberschöntal, Rötleshof, Sachsenweiler, Staigacker, Stiftsgrundhof, Ungeheuerhof and Unterschöntal2. Allmersbach3. Althütte with Kallenberg, Lutzenberg, Schöllhütte and Voggenhof4. Fracture5. Cottenweiler6. Ebersberg7. Fornsbach with Harnersberg, Hinterwestermurr, Mettelberg and Schlosshof8. Grave-with Frankenweiler, Mannenweiler, Morbach, Schönbronn, Schöntalhöfle and Trauzenbach9. Großaspach with Füstenhof10. Großerlach with Liemersbach, Mittelfischbach, Oberfischbach and Unterfischbach11. Heiningen 12. Heutensbach13. Jux14. Lippoldsweiler with Däfern and Hohnweiler15. Maubach16. Murrhardt with Harbach, Hausen, Hinterbüchelberg, Hintermurrhärle, Hördthof, Hoffeld, Käsbach, Karnsberg, Kieselhof, Klingen, Köchersberg, Sauerhöfle, Schwammhof, Siebenknie, Siegelsberg, Steinberg, Streitweiler, Vordermurrhärle and Waltersberg17. Neufürsten hut18. Oberbrüden with Heslachhof, Mittelbrüden, Rottmannsberg, Tiefental and Trailhof19. Oberweissach with Kammerhof and Wattenweiler20. Oppenweiler 21st Reichenberg with Aichelbach, Bernhalden, Dauernberg, Ellenweiler, Reichenbach an der Murr, Reutenhof, Schiffrain and Zell22. Rietenau23. Sechselberg with Fautsbach, Hörschhof, Schlichenweiler and Waldenweiler24. Spiegelberg with Großhöchberg, Roßstaig and Vorderbüchelberg25. Steinbach26, Strümpfelbach with Katharinenhof27, Sulzbach an der Murr with Bartenbach, Berwinkel, Eschelhof, Eschenstruet, Ittenberg, Kleinhöchberg, Lautern, Liemannsklinge, Schleißweiler, Siebersbach and Zwerenberg28. Lower vapors29. Unterweissach with Mitteldresselhof, Oberdresselhof and Unterdresselhof30. Waldrems with HorbachQuelle: Staatshandbuch für Württemberg. Village directory. Published by the Württemberg State Statistical Office. Stuttgart 1936, pp. 12-18. 4. History of registries and holdings: The holdings F 152 III, which were newly catalogued from July to December 2004, consist of three parts: On the one hand, these are files that were delivered to the Ludwigsburg State Archives by the Backnang branch of the Waiblingen State Health Department in 1976 as part of a larger file delivery and assigned to the Oberamtsbestand (1 m; Bü 1-30). The second and largest part of the collection consists of documents that the District Office of the Rems-Murr District submitted in 1974 and 1975 at the insistence of the State Archives Administration (13.3 mf. m; Bü 31-391 and Bü 393-446)(13) A large part of these files, for which so far no finding aid was available, had been torn from their context of origin by self-proclaimed "district archivists" in the district offices Backnang and Waiblingen. In the Backnang District Office local and material pertinences had been formed which could not be returned continuously to the original order of the records and which were recorded in the last classification point as "local pertinences". In addition, the structure of the entire portfolio is based on the Flattich file plan, which also contained documents with the following third-party provenances that were segregated in the course of the registration work: Oberamtspflege Backnang: Invoice receipts, sorted by property and local pertinence (6.5 m), were assigned to F 717. Oberamt Gaildorf: Property files; partly sorted by municipalities (4 m), will in future form F 166 IV. Oberamt Marbach: Property files; partly sorted according to municipalities (4 m), were included in the inventory F 182 III. Oberamt Welzheim: Property files concerning the parish of Kirchenkirnberg (0.3 m running) form the inventory F 214 III.the files of the district office Backnang (0.4 m running) were included in the inventory FL 20/2 I.the third part of the inventory F 152 III originates from the inventory FL 20/2 I district office Backnang (10.2 m running; Bü 392 and Bü 447-935). These files, which had subsequently been arranged in the registry of the District Office according to the Flattich file plan, had previously only been indexed by a delivery list with file plan numbers and associated package numbers. This information can be found in the present finding aid book as a presignature. In the course of the revision of the inventory FL 20/2 I, documents of the provenances Oberamt Gaildorf (9 linear metres), Oberamt Marbach (1.5 linear metres) and Oberamt Welzheim (0.3 linear metres) were also sorted out and assigned to the respective inventories listed above (F 166 IV, F 182 III and F 214 III).In terms of content, the holdings excellently illustrate the diverse tasks of the Backnang Oberamt in large parts and thus supplement the previous Oberamt tradition, which the Staatsarchiv Ludwigsburg holds in the holdings F 152 I, F 152 II (volumes) and F 152 IV (construction files). Also in the inventory FL 20/2 I Landratsamt Backnang there are - especially from the transitional period of the 1930s and 1940s - files that were created in the Oberamt. Further documents of the Oberamt Backnang can be found in the district archive of the Rems-Murr-Kreis in Waiblingen (fonds A1: Oberamt Backnang). Stock F 152 III comprises 935 units of registration, 24.5 metres of shelving. It contains documents with pre- and post-files from the period from 1701 to 1973, with the emphasis of the tradition on the period from the second half of the 19th to the first third of the 20th century. The files with the order signatures Bü 660, Bü 661, Bü 711 and Bü 719 are still subject to the personal blocking periods according to § 6 para. 2 of the Landesarchivgesetz.Ludwigsburg, December 2004Dr. Matthias Röschner NachtragF 152 III Bü 936-976 were spun off there in 2011 by Dorothea Bader in the course of the indexing of fonds F 166 IV and reassigned to the present fonds according to their provenance. Footnotes: (1) 63 of the 65 districts of the Oberamtsbezirk of 1808 remained after 1819: In 1819 the districts Ulm and Albeck had been joined to the Oberamtsbezirk Ulm. In 1811 the intermediate instance (at that time bailiwick bailiwicks), which had been generally inserted for the upper offices, was no longer applicable to the ministerial level of the Stuttgart city administration district. When in 1822 the city directorate of Stuttgart was again aligned with the higher offices, it was nevertheless no longer listed as a higher office, but always independently.(2) The first bailiwicks had been introduced in 1803 for Neuwürttemberg. The district governments existed until 1924.(3) See A.E. Adam. A century of Württemberg constitution, 1919.(4) Constitutional document § 62; Regierungsblatt of 1819, p. 645.(5) The deputies of the Second Chamber, who had not been sent out as representatives of specific interests (knighthood, representatives of both large churches, chancellors of the universities, guided tours), were each elected in the 63 upper offices and the 7 "good cities" (Stuttgart, Tübingen, Ludwigsburg, Ellwangen, Ulm, Heilbronn, Reutlingen).(6) The higher administrative courts established for each higher office in 1811 originally met under the chairmanship of the higher official. Since 1819 (edict about the Oberamtsverammlungen of 31.12.1818) they were independent. The separation of the judiciary and administration was thus completed at district level; the chief magistrate was confronted by the chief magistrate.(7) Property and income of the state were administered by the camera offices (omanial, construction, forestry administration). In the course of the 19th century, they finally developed into district coffers or district tax offices. In 1895 the alignment of the camera office districts with the upper office districts was completed.(8) From 1881 two fifths; cf. Grube, Vogteien, Ämter, Landkreise in der Geschichte Südwestdeutschland, 3rd edition 1975.(9) The senior official nurse received a seat and advisory vote in the official meeting, but was not allowed to be the municipal computer of the senior official city at the same time.(10) Above all, the official doctor, senior official veterinarian, senior official master builder, senior official street builder. (11) Each district court was responsible for one district of the Oberamt.(12) For the history of the authorities of the Oberamt see the preface by Walter Wannenwetsch in the Findbuch des Rems-Murr-Kreisarchivs für den Bestand A1 Oberamt Backnang 1806 - 1938. Edited by Renate Winkelbach and Walter Wannenwetsch. mschr. Waiblingen 1997.(13) Cf. StAL, fonds EL 18, Bü 594: Files discarded at the District Office Backnang as well as the files of the State Archives Ludwigsburg E III 12/19: Files discarded at the District Office Waiblingen

Darin: newspaper articles, economic reports, transmission of tobacco samples and seeds

The files of the Württemberg - Hohenzollern district administration of the National Socialist Teachers' Association were sent, albeit incompletely, after the Second World War to the Document Center in Berlin and from there via the Federal Archives to the Ludwigsburg State Archives, where they were formed into their own holdings under the signature PL 516. Content and Evaluation During the Third Reich, the National Socialist Teachers' Association (NSLB), founded in 1929 as a fighting organization for National Socialist educators, developed into the sole teacher organization in the course of the gradual dissolution of the traditional teacher associations, with the task of aligning all teachers in the National Socialist sense, among other things by means of courses, camps and training camps. The NSLB was an affiliated association of the NSDAP. His complicated organizational structure and his increasingly out-of-control financial system led him into a crisis that worsened during the Second World War. In 1943, the NS teachers' association was "shut down" on the instructions of the party chancellery and thus effectively dissolved. Between 1981 and 1990, Dr. Wolfgang Schmierer, Dr. Günter Cordes and Dr. Herwig John recorded about 4/5 of the inventory, excluding duplicates, reminders, receipts, etc. - a total of about 3.5 metres of shelving. The correspondence files were summarized in group correspondence with authorities, with the NSDAP and its divisions, with the district administrations the NS teacher federation. The confused membership card index, which now constitutes the third part of the stock, was again sorted alphabetically by Werkschüler Rainer Hornung. Between May 2004 and February 2007, Dr. Carl-Jochen Müller allocated or distorted the remaining holdings in the course of a project financed by the Stiftung Kulturgut to index the holdings group PL 501-523. The focus of the preserved documents is on the varied correspondence with the district administrations; the social services as well as the exhibition activities and student competitions are also relatively well documented.

Preliminary remark: The holdings 465 d contain documents of the Baden-Alsatian NSDAP and its divisions, which had been confiscated by American troops in 1945, transported to America and registered and filmed there at the Alexandria/Virginia collection point. Little by little, these files came back. The Federal Archives in Koblenz took over the distribution role (as with the other federal states) for this purpose and since 1963 had delivered the Baden provenances in larger or smaller consignments to the General State Archives. Since 1971, this route has also been used to bring isolated material from the American Document Center in Berlin to Karlsruhe; these were mainly SA files, which, unlike the Alexandria holdings, had neither been filmed nor registered. A small part of the archival records received could be integrated into the existing holdings of the General State Archives (such as the Ministry of the Interior, the Oberfinanzpräsidium, etc.). The files of the "Außenhandelsstelle für Baden und Westmark" (Mannheim) (Foreign Trade Office for Baden and Westmark) today form the holdings 501 as a deposit of the Federal Archives. From the very beginning, regional provenances of southern Baden had been delivered to the branch of the General State Archives in Freiburb, today's State Archives of Freiburg. At first, it was impossible to produce a clear repertory of the core holdings of the archival records (465 d), as new deliveries from the Federal Archives were constantly coming in; so a continuous index had to be made do with (produced in 1970 and supplemented ever since). The provisional conclusion of this process in 1974 enabled a complete re-drawing and systematic order. Although preserved to very different extents, this order is based on the provenances of the individual party offices. Their order is based on the "Rang- und Organisationsliste der NSDAP" (Stuttgart, 2nd edition, 1947) and the "Organisationsbuch der NSDAP", edited by the Reichsorganisationsletter der NSDAP (Munich, 2nd edition, 1937). The latter is also taken from the latter the division of departments within a party office, as far as a more precise subdivision at all appeared sinnvolì. Apart from the three Gauämtern (training, NSV, local politics), these provenances were only marginally preserved anyway; therefore the higher and lower instances - i.e. the Reich or district level - which only occur fragmentarily, were not taken into account in the structure and were objectively assigned to the corresponding Gauämtern. The separate associations, which were either affiliated to a Gauamt or disciplinary directly subordinated to the Gauleiter (like the "Deutsche Arbeitsfront" and "Kraft durch Freude", Winterhilfswerk, Reichsbund Deutscher Schwestern etc.), were classified between the Gauämter. 3 working students under the guidance of Messrs. K. Krimm and Dr. H. Schadek redrawed the files in summer 1974; the files were numbered and repackaged according to the new system. Since then, the holdings have been supplemented by further small deliveries from the Federal Archives. NSDAP conveniences of the Gauebene and lower levels are also to be found in the 465 c population group. The allocation of the preserved NSDAP files to the former GLA holdings is partly due to coincidences in the history of tradition. For example, the files of the Main Personnel Office are divided into the stocks 465 c and 465 d.Karlsruhe 1974/1988/2016 K. Krimm, B. Vogler, M. Stingl Conversion: The indexing data of the 1980s were converted to the available finding aid by Alexander Hoffmann in 2015 and processed into an online finding aid. Subsequently, the data found were edited with the aim of making the personnel files of the political directors of the Main Personnel Office, which had previously only been recorded in summary form, and the requests for information, which had formed into collective files, searchable at the individual level. The entire editorial office was with the undersigned.Karlsruhe, February 2016Dr. Martin Stingl Literature reference: Wilhelm Rohr: Mikroverfilmung und Verzeichnung deutscher Akten in Alexandria, USA, in: Der Archivar 19, 1966, Sp. 251-259.

Content and Assessment The courts of the NSDAP functioned as mechanisms for maintaining party discipline, overcoming internal party conflicts, and purifying the party of racially and politically undesirable and insubordinate members. They emerged from the investigative and conciliation committees (Uschlas) of the "fighting period" and were independent of the ordinary courts, whose procedural structure, however, they followed. In the party hierarchy, they were adapted and assigned to the political organization in the form of local, district and district courts. The documents of the NSDAP district court in Stuttgart, captured by the US military, were transferred to the Ludwigsburg State Archives after the political cleansing had been completed. There it received the signature PL 503/29.

Content and Assessment The courts of the NSDAP functioned as mechanisms for maintaining party discipline, overcoming internal party conflicts, and purifying the party of racially and politically undesirable and insubordinate members. They emerged from the investigative and conciliation committees (Uschlas) of the "fighting period" and were independent of the ordinary courts, whose procedural structure, however, they followed. In the party hierarchy, they were adapted and assigned to the political organization in the form of local, district and district courts. The written material captured by the US military in the Aalen NSDAP District Court district includes records from the areas of jurisdiction of the former NSDAP District Courts of Ellwangen and Neresheim. After the political cleansing had been completed, the files were transferred to the Ludwigsburg State Archives, where they were given the inventory signature PL 503/1. The inventory was recorded between May 2004 and February 2007 by Dr. Carl-Jochen Müller in the course of a project financed by the Stiftung Kulturgut for the development of the inventory group PL 501-523. The inventory comprises 321 units = 0.6 linear metres.

Contains among other things: Instructions and orders on organisational measures, command relationships and combat and field exercises; composition of army inspections Darin: Information on the experience gained in sending reinforcements to the protection force in southwest Africa

Content and valuation The holdings contain estate files of the notary's office in Stuttgart. These came to the State Archives in various deliveries and in different ways. The archive units Bü 1-2112, Bü 2217 and Bü 2223-2227 are files of the access 2012/005. These files were viewed directly in the notary's office in Stuttgart by Dr. Elke Koch and selected according to the Baden-Württemberg evaluation model for documents of the notary's offices; this access covered the file years 1900 to 1918. Since 2002, the State Archives in Ludwigsburg had held a further delivery of inheritance files of the notary's office in Stuttgart, which extend over the period 1906-1927. These files had already been handed over by the notary's office to the Stuttgart City Archives in 1962 and 1968 respectively; the latter handed over the files to the Ludwigsburg State Archives in 2002 (access 2002/66) for reasons of competence. Probably in the 1960s the notary's office had sorted out those inheritance files which did not contain any certificates of inheritance or wills and then delivered them completely to the Stuttgart City Archives. The inheritance files for access 2002/66 were originally kept in portfolio FL 310/1. After the indexing of the access in 2012/005 had been completed, the other estate files were also re-evaluated according to the Baden-Württemberg model and the historically valuable ones were indexed in the present holdings FL 312/135 I. The collection is now available in the form of a collection of the same name. The files from the 2002 access were given the office numbers here: Bü 2113-2116 and Bü 2228-2470. The collection is supplemented by a few files, which were delivered in 2011/029 (Bü 2218-2222). This means that all the estate documents at the Stuttgart notary's office for the years 1900 to 1918 have been sorted out, the historically valuable ones taken over and listed in FL 312/135 I. The collection also contains files from 1919-1927; however, further files from 1919 are still unseparated in the notary's office. The notarial acts of guardianship, care and assistance constitute the FL 312/135 II collection. Dr. Elke Koch, 28.7.2016

Printing regulations: Printing regulations are general regulations governing the performance of certain military services. Since the 19th century, war ministries and military command and administration agencies have increasingly issued official regulations in printed form. After 1870, these printing regulations were updated in the form of so-called cover pages, which were to be glued into the individual volumes or transferred by hand. Since the eighties of the 19th century, a distinction has been made between budget and non-budgetary printing regulations. The statutory printing regulations had a printing regulations budget number (D.V.E. No.) and were indexed by a "Register of statutory printing regulations". The distribution of the budget pressure regulations to the military authorities and units was regulated by the "budget pressure regulations". Collection history: The non-statutory printing regulations collected in this collection originate from different provenances and were listed anew on the basis of the old tax register. The title, publisher, place of publication and year of publication of the individual print regulations were recorded. A very detailed inventory history is contained in the foreword of the Deputy General Command of the XIV Army Corps (inventory 456 F 8). 281 fascicles with a circumference of 1.50 running metres are included in the inventory.

Contains among other things: Inauguration of the Lindenmuseum; Collection Dr. Tafel; Collection Dr. Fritz; Völkerkunde-Museum Bremen; Dr. von Bälz; Karl Mauch Darin: 1st Deutsche Kolonialzeitung Nr.17 vom 27. April 1912; 2nd "Die sozialpsychologische Perspektive der Völkerkunde" by Ths. Achelis; 3rd Announcements No. 9, November 1912, 13th year of the Association of Preceptors and Real Teachers of Württemberg

Darin: several illustrations of Ernst II.

Preliminary remark: Very probably at the suggestion of Heeresarchivrat Knoch, who worked from June 1936 to autumn 1943 at the Reichsarchiv branch or at the Heeresarchiv Stuttgart, the Heeresarchiv Stuttgart collected excerpts from newspapers and military journals during these years. The collection, which also contains pieces from earlier years and which has also occasionally included other printed matter and copies of official letters from the Army Archives, primarily comprises documents on general military matters, on war history and on individual military personnel, especially those of the 19th and 20th centuries. As the archival term "Auskunftei" (information agency) (cf. e.g. no. 196) suggests, the Wahl collection was created with the intention of creating a quick and easy means of information for the employees of the army archives. It does not contain any significant individual pieces, nor does it carry much weight overall. If it was nevertheless rearranged and listed, it is because it can still serve its original purpose today and because it is also revealing to the spirit which prevailed at least among some of the staff of the Heeresarchiv Stuttgart during the National Socialist era. These were marked with the respective keyword and partly with detailed information about the excerpts contained in them. The envelopes were arranged in the alphabetical order of the keywords, but the entire collection was unlisted. In the present order and indexing, the previous order was essentially retained; however, where necessary, the keywords were specified or - in individual cases - changed. The purpose of these notes and cross-references is to facilitate the use of the holdings; life data are only given for persons if they could be determined with a justifiable amount of work. The holdings (389 numbers; 0.70 m) were indexed in March and April 1975 by the archivist. Herrmann under supervision of Oberstaatsarchivrat Dr. Fischer, who also completed the present repertory.Stuttgart, June 1975(Fischer)

Contains among other things: The Captain of Köpenick, p. 1; Bismarck's Dismissal, p. 5; Inactive Officers, p. 7; Reform of Military Jurisdiction in France, p. 25; Colonial Pessimism, p. 27/28; Self-loading Rifles, p. 1; Bismarck's Dismissal, p. 5; Colonial Pessimism, p. 27/28; Self-loading Rifles, p. 1 37; Prince Philipp zu Eulenburg, p. 41; Ludwig Ganghofer, p. 49; Refusal to obey from a religious point of view, p. 59; English Army Reform, p. 61/62; Cheap Labour, p. 77; Warrior Association Parties, p. 83

Enthält u. a.: Ausbildungsfragen im Heere: "Erziehung" oder "Drill und Erziehung", S. 5; Offiziere: Starker Offizierverlust in Südwest-Afrika wegen allzu sichtbarer Rangabzeichen, S. 9; Offiziersehre und Militärehrengericht: Broschüren von Oberst a. D. Hüger und Oberst a. D. Gaedke, S. 14, 15

Enthält u. a.: Der Kaiser: Seine Ratgeber, mangelhafte Orientierung, Abnahme der monarchischen Gesinnung, S. 23, 31; Abrüstungsfragen: Armeereform in England, S. 27, 29; Feldzug in Deutsch-Südwestafrika: Glossen von Oberst a. D. Gaedke, S. 39; Sozialdemokratie: Heer und Sozialdemokratie, S. 49; Sanitätsfragen: Einrichtung von Sanitätsinspektionen, S. 51; regierende Fürsten: Kritik der Frankfurter Zeitung, S. 63

Contains among other things: Offiziere: Aussichten der Offizier Karrierebahn, p. 47; Transfer of officers, excerpt from a brochure "Militärische Bedenken" by K. von Wartenberg. p. 59; Reichstag: Lieutenant General von Trotha, Commander of the Troops of Deutsch-Südwestafrika: His Appearance in the Reichstag, p. 61; Hague Conference 1899: Criticism of the German Representative, Count Münster, by Alfred H. Fried, p. 17; the Emperor and the Idea of Arbitration, by Alfred H. Fried, p. 31

Content and evaluation of the collective stock without spatial limitation analogous to stock N 100, to which it is generally connected in terms of time. Together with the maps in M 640 (until 1978: N 111), most of the maps united here formed the map collection of the former Army Archives Stuttgart, which was affiliated to the Main State Archives after 1945. This collection as well as other existing maps of the period up to 1945 were rearranged and listed in the years 1963-1964. Maps from the period before about 1820 to 1830 were separated out and assigned to inventory N 100. In addition, the maps were divided into military and non-military maps, which in 1968 received the various inventory signatures N 111 and N 110. The structure of the non-military maps in this collection, which belong in their mass to the 19th century, follows the political zoning valid until 1914 and shows the following groups: World Maps, Africa, America, Asia, Europe, Central Europe, European Countries (Balkans, Belgium, Bulgaria, Denmark and Schleswig-Holstein, France, Greece, Great Britain, Italy, Yugoslavia, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Austria-Hungary, Romania, Russia with Finland, peripheral states and Poland, Sweden, Switzerland, Spain, Czechoslovakia), German Reich, German Länder (Bavaria, Alsace-Lorraine, Hesse, Hohenzollern, Lippe, Lübeck, Mecklenburg, Oldenburg, Prussia, Saxony, Württemberg, Baden). For all groups, topographic maps and map series of various scales are the most important genre; especially for the German Länder, administrative, traffic and hiking maps, other thematic maps and city maps are added. Apart from individual sheets, the holdings do not contain any cadastral maps.

Phototype: Photo. Format: 7,7 X 5,5. Description: River, two swimming children, five more boys on stone in the river; Cf. print templates sample book, No IXc/ 221: almost identical.

Contains: Printed matter (minutes of meetings and other materials from the Reichstag, the Bundesrat and the Reichstag Commission for the Reich Budget).

Contains: - Chapter 1: The Departure; Chapter 1 - 2: The First Impressions; Chapter 23 - Chapter 3: Soldiers' Life; Chapter 49 - Chapter 4: The Rainy Season; Chapter 82 - Chapter 5: The Expedition Makes the South; Chapter 103 - Chapter 6: The Old Song; Chapter 140 - Chapter 7: The Paresis Mountains; Chapter 159 - Chapter 8: The Old Song. Chapter: Patrol Rides; p. 196 - Chapter 9: Steppe Fire; p. 220 - Chapter 10: The Natives; p. 240 - Chapter 11: Cultural Work; p. 255 - Chapter 12: Days of Freedom; p. 280 - Chapter 13: Sea Ice; p. 295 - Chapter 14: Expedition to the East; p. 310 - Chapter 15: Windhoek; p. 339 - 16 Chapter: Farmwirtschaften; p. 361 - 17 Chapter: Die Heimreise; p. 382 Contains also: numerous photos and maps

Contains among other things: Requests for judicial assistance from the French military investigating magistrate, the military commander in France, the Swiss consulate in Mulhouse and the French colonial ministry

Content and evaluation The files of the city administration of Wertheim from the 19th century did not reach the city archives until the 1950s and have therefore escaped the pertinence indexing at Haug´schen Today this delivery forms the core of the extensive inventory II, which mainly contains documents from the 19th and the first half of the 20th century. Some files, however, begin in the early 18th century or contain documents dating back to the 1980s. The order in which these documents were compiled followed the file plan of J. Külby, which was introduced for the Baden municipalities in 1906. The resulting order was retained when the documents were recorded, and the Külby file plan therefore forms the framework for the classification of documents within the holdings today. The files were recorded on index cards after their delivery to the Wertheim city archive and packaged for archiving. With the introduction of computer-assisted recording, the index cards were transferred to the now common MIDOSA archiving software. The data was later transferred to the new database program ScopeArchiv, which replaced MIDOSA. In the course of the preparation for the online publication of the finding aid, a number of previously unlisted units were recorded and integrated into the classification. The stock comprises 5042 units of description in 77.6 linear metres. Bronnbach, January 2016 Anna Spiesberger

Formation history: The task of this stage was to supply the army by supplying it with armed forces and other army needs. The resources and supplies of the theatre of war could also be used. To each army belonged a stage inspection; to independent corps and/or army departments a stage command. The stage area was again subdivided into stage command posts, whose remit corresponded to that of a stage inspection. The documents of the following stage commandantures have been handed down in the inventory:Mobile Stage Command Office 43 [Colmar] including the District Directorate Colmar;Mobile Stage Command Office 64 [Laon];Mobile Stage Command Office 84 [Sissonne];Mobile Stage Command Office 104 [Schlettstadt];Mobile Stage Command Office 124 [Villerupt];Mobile Stage Command Office 140 [Busigny];Mobile Stage Command Office 167 [Vervins];Mobile stage command post 172 [Mulhouse in Alsace];Mobile stage command post 173 [Schirmeck];Mobile stage command post 184 [Flobecq];Mobile stage command post 185 [Müllheim];Mobile stage command post 279 [Virton];Mobile stage command post 297 [Arlon];Mobile stage command post 363 [Maniewicze].In addition to the documents of the mobile stage commandant's offices responsible for the stage area, the files of the district director Colmar on the implementation of the surveillance of the civilian population and the recording of the hostages abducted by the French are of particular interest. Inventory history: After the end of the war, the files of the mobile stage commandant's offices remained with the Leib-Grenadier Regiment 109. From January 1920, the establishment of an archive of the XIV Army Corps was begun, in which the archives of the stage commandant's offices were brought together. In autumn 1920 the corps archive moved to the infantry barracks in Heilbronn. From January 1921, the Corps Archives entered the portfolio of the Reich Ministry of the Interior under the name Aktenverwaltung XIV, before being incorporated into the Reichsarchiv in Potsdam as the Heilbronn archive branch on April 1, 1921. As a result of the merger of the Heilbronn and Stuttgart branches of the Reich Archives, the holdings were transferred to Stuttgart in 1924. The Württembergische Archivdirektion, which took over the administration of the holdings of the Army Archives Stuttgart after the end of the Second World War, handed over the XIV Army Corps to the General State Archives Karlsruhe in the years 1947 to 1949. A very detailed history of the holdings is contained in the foreword of the Deputy General Command of the XIV Army Corps (holdings 456 F 8). 460 fascicles with a circumference of 8.80 linear metres are included. References: Die Badener im Weltkrieg 1914/18, edited by Wilhelm Müller-Loebnitz, Karlsruhe 1935.German Military History in six volumes 1648-1939, edited by the Militärgeschichtlichen Forschungsamt Freiburg, Munich 1983.Fenske, Hans: Die Verwaltung im Ersten Weltkrieg, in: Deutsche Verwaltungsgeschichte, vol. 3, Stuttgart 1984, p. 866-908.Fischer, Joachim: Zehn Jahre Militärarchiv des Hauptstaatsarchivs Stuttgart, in: Zeitschrift für Württembergische Landesgeschichte 37 (1978), p. 362-368.Jäger, Harald: Das militärische Archivgut in der Bundesrepublik für die Zeit von 1871 bis 1919, in: Militärgeschichtliche Mitteilungen 1968/2, S. 135-138.Overview of the holdings of the Hauptstaatsarchiv Stuttgart, edited by Joachim Fischer (published by the Staatliche Archivverwaltung Baden-Württemberg, vol. 31), Stuttgart 1983.