Photographer: Guth?. Phototype: Photo. Format: 11,2 X 8,2 Description: different Objects, represented arranged on stone on the ground (Pare), possibly this as 780. Reference: 2 plates and cardboard no. 46 in negative box ( 1 copy).

Photographer: Guth?. Phototype: Photo. Format: 8,4 X 11,2 Description: (Pare) healer with strings over face, hand on head of the person sitting in front of him. Legendary woman, other persons, sit/stand... Reference: 2 plates (1 of them added later) and cardboard no. 45 in negative box.

Biography: Willy Hugo Hellpach (pseudonym Ernst Gystrow) was born on 26 February 1877 in Oels (Silesia) as son of the district court calculator Hugo Hellpach. After studying medicine, psychology and philosophy at the Universities of Greifswald and Leipzig, he received his doctorate (Dr. phil.) from Wilhelm Wundt at the University of Leipzig with his dissertation "Colour perception in indirect vision" and at the University of Heidelberg with his doctorate (Dr. med.) from Franz Nissel on the subject of "Analytical investigations on the psychology of hysteria". He received his psychiatric and neurological training at the Universities of Heidelberg and Berlin. Since 1911 he was professor for "Psychology on medical-scientific basis" at the Technical University Karlsruhe, after the end of World War I professor for "General and applied social and people psychology" in Heidelberg. His political career began in 1922 when he was appointed Minister of Culture and Education in Baden. From 1923 to 1925 he was President of the State of Baden, a member of the German Reich Council, and from 1928 to 1930 Member of the Reichstag of the German Democratic Party. In 1942 Hellpach was appointed Director of the Psychological Institute at the University of Heidelberg. Hellpach died on July 6, 1955 in Heidelberg. Holdings: The estate contains personal papers as well as documents from his professional and scientific activities. He was partly ordered by Willy Hellpach himself, partly by his pupils Wilhelm Witte and Monika Oels. In 1972 Wilhelm Witte sold the estate to the General State Archives, in 1975 Hellpach's cousin Hilda Otto supplemented the material mainly with correspondence from the publishing house, photos, medals and the like. Marie Salaba undertook the indexing in 1974, and when she indexed the later accesses in 1995, she maintained the first part'siederung.The following online finding aid was generated in 2006 as a shortened version from the aforementioned finding aids for the Kalliope portal, the central index of autographs in libraries, archives and museums. Categories that are not archive-specific, such as "life document", "letter" or "collection", are predefined by the portal.

Photographer: Guth?. Phototype: Photo. Format: 10,8 X 8,2. Description: Building with corrugated iron roof, in front terrace group (15 persons, of which 1 European woman).

Phototype: Photo. Format: 9,8 X 7,8. Description: same child as 1212, sitting on earth. Reference: Negative and cardboard No. 116 in negative box. Cf. album 22, no. 55 (8,7 X 10,1) "The Christian chieftains of Kilimanjaro".

Contains among other things: 8th International Congress for the History of Medicine, Rome, Sept. 1930 2nd International Coal Congress, Pittsburgh, 19-24 Nov. 1928 9th Congress for Cultural Cooperation, Budapest, 4-6 Jan. 1934 5th International Congress for Administrative Sciences, Vienna, June 1933 Congress for Colonial History, Paris, 1931 3rd International Congress for Mechanics, Stockholm, 25-29 Aug. 1930

Phototype: Photo. Format: 11,2 X 8,2. Description: Motive almost identical with No. 1342 (Album 1). Tent, truck, sitting in front of boxes deacon Nüßler and another person (missionary Hohenberger). Note: see note 1139 (Alb. 4).

Phototype: Photo. Format: 3,9 X 5,9. Note: not Africa.

Phototype: Photo. Format: 3,8 X 5,5. Note: not Africa.

Phototype: Photo. Format: 7,7 X 5,7 Description: Nurse connecting under open canopy of stones and plant fibers, Maasai (or Arusha) women and children.

Phototype: Photo. Format: 11,1 X 8,0. Description: on table under shelter medical instruments and objects.

9 x 9 / S-W / trigger glued on cardboard

Photographer: Nüßler?. Phototype: Photo. Format: 7,8 X 8,2 Description: ders. Man like 1400, front view. Reference: See album 22, no. 21 (11.5 X 8.5).

Photographer: Nüßler? or Mergner?. Phototype: Photo. Format: 7,5 X 8,2. Description: infested. Lower leg, lateral above ankle to 1/2 lower leg.

Photographer: Nüßler?. Phototype: Photo. Format: 8,9 X 8,0. Description: Head of a man, ulcer over forehead, profile. Reference: See album 15, no. 1 (12.2 X 9.0). Cf. postcard box P 24a (14,2 X 9,1), P 24b (14,2 X 9,1) "The Kilimanjaro in East Africa (Kibo summit, 6010m)".

Author: According to Miss's diary. Mendner. Scope: pp. 272-276. Contains, among other things: - "Tagewerk during Miss. Pfitzinger's absence." (SW: Departure of Miss Pfitzimger to Ikutha; school and church service; children stealing food frequently; beginning of maize harvest; treatment of the sick; theft) - "After Br. Pfitzinger's return, 4th to 28th February". (SW: arrest of a burglar; division of labour; lessons; downpours) Darin: "Three Dschaggamädchen in Madschame".

Contains: Principle for the treatment of confidential communications concerning dubious foreign firms p. 1/8 - A.Inland: Raguhn, Maschinenbau der Metalltuchfabrik asks for a visit to the drying apparatus for paper mills p. 41/53 manufactured by it - Organisation of exports, brochure of the German publishing house in Stuttgart. - Application of the Committee of the Leopoldshall-Staßfurt Rock Salt Mines and the Chamber of Commerce here for defence against an import duty on salt in British-India pp. 77/84 - Association of German Sewing Machine Manufacturers pp. 85/7 - Designation "Made in Germany" on goods from England pp. 85/7. 88/9 - Expert in commercial matters at the Consulate General in Constantinople (formerly for Istanbul) and Petersburg p. 157, p. 262 - Association of Ceramic Crafts in Bonn p. 159 - Kiautschou, trading companies registered with the Imperial Court p. 157 - Kiautschou, trading companies registered with the Imperial Court p. 157 - Kiautschou, trading companies registered with the Imperial Court p. 159 - Kiautschou, trading companies registered with the Imperial Court p. 159 - Kiautschou, trading companies registered with the Imperial Court p. 159 - Kiautschou, trading companies registered with the Imperial Court p. 159 - Kiautschou, trading companies registered with the Imperial Court p. 159 - Kiautschou, trading companies registered with the Imperial Court p. 159 - Kiautschou, trading companies registered with the Imperial Court p. 159. 167 - Petroleum-Produkte-Aktien-Gesellschaft in Hamburg, co-inclusion in the awarding of supplies of Russian petroleum to authorities p. 188 - Export of oil cakes from Austria-Hungary p. 238/43 - Further A. Inland: designation "Importé d´Allemagne" on consignments of goods from France p. 244/5 - Question concerning enquiry (investigation, survey) on the performance of the German sewing machine industry vis-à-vis American competitors p. 257/60 - B. Abroad: bogus companies: Cincinnati (America), "Dr. John P. Haig" p. 90/6; Washington, "Mr. A. Winter

Contains above all: TH Aachen, Handelshochschule Berlin, Universität Berlin, TH Berlin, Hochschule für Lehrerbildung Beuthen, Universität Bonn, Staatliche Akademie Braunsberg, Universität Breslau, TH Breslau, Hochschule für Lehrerbildung Cottbus, Hochschule für Lehrerbildung Danzig, Akademie für praktische Medizin Danzig, TH Danzig, Hochschule für Lehrerbildung Darmstadt, TH Darmstadt, Hochschule für Lehrerbildung Dortmund, Pedagogical Institute TH Dresden, Medical Academy Düsseldorf, Art Academy Düsseldorf, College for Teacher Training Elbing, University Erlangen, University Frankfurt am Main, Mining Academy Freiberg, University Freiburg, University Gießen, University Göttingen, University Greifswald, University Halle-Wittenberg, University Hamburg, TH Hannover, College for Teacher Training Hirschberg; University of Hohenheim, University of Jena, University of Kiel, University of Teacher Education Kiel, University of Applied Sciences Königsberg, University of Königsberg, University of Applied Sciences Köthen, University of Teacher Education Lauenburg i. Pom, University of Leipzig, University of Marburg, Academy of Fine Arts Munich, University of Munich, University of Münster, College of Economics and Social Sciences Nuremberg, College of Teacher Education Pasing, University of Rostock, University of Tübingen, College of Teacher Education Weilburg, College of Music Weimar, German Colonial College Witzenhausen, University of Würzburg

Phototype: Photo. Format: 9,9 X 7,2 Description: (persons unknown) African patient on chair, held by African assistant, European pulls tooth, 5 other Europeans (2 women, 1 infant, 2 men), 1 African boy; procedure is held outside. Reference: flat film neg. and cardboard no. 151 in negative box 2 prints. Cf. proofs, no. 4/541 (15,9 X 9,5) "Im Missionsgarten zu Masama am Kilimandjaro", remark: "and 1 postcard printing block".

Photographer: Guth?. Phototype: Photo. Format: 7,0 X 9,4. Description: Man, woman and woman waiting outside, in the entrance to the veranda European woman.

Author: According to Miss's diaries. Pfitzinger in Mbungu. Scope: pp. 53-56. Includes, among other things: - "First Devil's Dance in Mbungu." (SW: Ngoma - Devil's Dance) - "2. Drunkenness a major obstacle to the gospel." (SW: alcohol; sermons; conflict resolution) - "3. external works." (SW: Treatment of diseases; Iron Cross - Tomb of Miss. Fighting; sweet potatoes; worship service; arrival of the Säuberlich brothers and sisters)

Author: Report on the first quarter of the year by Miss. Muller. Scope: pp. 266-270. Contains, among other things: - "One. The boarding school." "Second medical aid for the sick." (SW: Help by Miss.; Wizard) - "3rd Buildings and Repairs." - "Four. Chief Shangali."

Photographer: Mergner?. Type: Photo. Format: 8,6 X 5,6. Description: Shelves and table with medicine bottles.

Photographer: Guth?. Phototype: Photo. Format: 10,7 X 8,0. Description: 3 beds with women inside, 1 seated woman with child, 1 african. Nurse's giving medicine.

Photographer: Dr. Mergner. Phototype: Photo. Format: 7,9 X 5,2 Description: Building complex (European style), stone walls, corrugated iron roof, some people in between. Remark: Negative property Mergner. Reference: Cf. album 14, no. 160 (8,7 X 6,7).

Photographer: Guth?. Phototype: Photo. Format: 9,9 X 7,5. Description: Room with shelves, table (various medical objects and vessels), K. Reuter washing her hands, patient sitting on chair, next to her African assistant (European class).

Photographer: Dr. Mergner. Phototype: Photo. Format: 5,3 X 5,7. Description: Sick room with beds, patient, without G. handling a. table.

Photographer: Dr. Mergner?. Phototype: Photo. Format: 7,8 X 5,5 Description: Schw. Jenny with Africans sitting on benches around a table (in front of buildings). Remark: Negative property Dr. Mergner.

Photographer: Guth?. Phototype: Photo. Format: 10,6 X 8,3. Description: Room with medicine shelf, 1 patient sitting on stool, african. Nurse to patient and above mentioned person.

Phototype: Photo. Format: 8,1 X 10,8 Description: in front of house, child emaciated to the bone is held by sister while standing.

Photographer: Guth?. Phototype: Photo. Format: 7,4 X 8,9 Description: (in front of house) man with fez and toddler (white) sitting on the ground, above sitting next to it. Reference: Plate on cardboard No 83 (10,4 X 8,2) ( 2 prints).

Photographer: Guth?. Phototype: Photo. Format: 10.2 X 8.0.

Photographer: Schanz?. Phototype: Photo. Format: 7,6 X 10,5. Description: Pat. i. house in front of entrance (especially women and children), the above mentioned in the entrance, cf. album 11, no 240 (almost identical motif). Remark: Published..: Miss Bl. 1911, Number 10, malpractice report. Reference: See album 11, no. 389 (7.5 X 10.5). Cf. print templates sample book, no. Ic/628, Auf. 362 (7,7 X 10,3) "Christliche Dschaggafamilie", retouched.

Photographer: Schanz?. Phototype: Photo. Format: 7.6 X 10.5 Description: See Alb. 11, No 230 (almost identical motif). Reference: Plate, flat film neg. and cardboard no. 171a (or engraved A244 and Si 44) in negative box 1 trigger.

Phototype: Photo. Format: 8,0 X 5,6 Description: Mergner, sister Jenny and two African nurses (?) in a patient (sickroom with beds standing in a row). Remark: Negative property Mergner.

Description of the holdings: The personal papers of Ernst Schweninger were transferred to the Reichsarchiv in July 1926 by his widow, Mrs. Lena Schweninger. In September 1936, numerous letters from the Bismarck family to Ernst Schweninger, owned by Mrs. Ingeborg Schulze, Stuttgart, were added. A single volume (N 2281/184) was handed over to the Federal Archives in 2001. In the Second World War, the estate was relocated to the Soviet Union and then transferred to the GDR in two parts - 1950 and 1959 - and transferred to the Central State Archives in Potsdam. There he received the stock signature 90 Schw 4 and was indexed in 1980 by a finding index. In accordance with the agreement, the documents were blocked for any use until December 1956. In the course of German reunification in October 1990, the documents finally reached the Federal Archives and have since been kept under the inventory signature N 2281. In the year 1997 a finding aid book was provided to the existence, which represented a to a large extent unchanged copy of the finding aid file at that time. During the current processing, the archive units were transferred to the archive database BASYS-S. The archive units are now stored in the archive database BASYS-S. Classification, title recordings, terms were checked and partially corrected. Dr. Ernst Schweninger, the personal physician of Reich Chancellor Otto von Bismarck, has conducted extensive correspondence with many well-known personalities of his time, such as Herbert von Bismarck, Bernhard von Bülow, Maximilian Harden, Alfred Krupp and others. The tradition therefore consists mainly of letters from friends, colleagues, patients and not least family members and covers the period 1866 - 1925. Reference: E. Espach: Beiträge zur Biografie Ernst Schweningers. Series of publications of the Munich Association for the History of Medicine, Munich 1979 Citation method: BArch, N 2281/...

Phototype: Photo. Format: 8,8 X 6,4. Description: in front of the house, with patients, examining, Schw. Wärthl at the back of the house listening to a woman, Schw. von Stebut in front busy with a patient on a stretcher, right beside stretcher African woman, under canopy of the house other patients; cf. single photo 111 (almost identical).

Photographer: Dr. Mergner. Phototype: Photo. Format: 4,4 X 7,9. Description: medical recording, head of a little boy. Remark: Negative property Mergner. Reference: cardboard in negative box 1 print.

Phototype: Photo. Format: 8,0 X 5,7. Description: Schw. Elisabeth Vierhub? m. Patients in front of rectangle. House with roof made of plant fibres (Pat.: men, women, children; with cloths). Reference: Cardboard No. 167 (without negative) in negative box 2 prints.

Contains: TH Aachen, Hochschule Augsburg, Hochschule Bamberg, Universität Berlin, Handelshochschule Berlin, Staatliche Kunstschule Berlin, Hochschule für Lehrerbildung Beuthen, Universität Bonn, Staatliche Akademie Braunsberg, TH Braunschweig, TH Breslau, Universität Breslau, Hochschule für Lehrerbildung Cottbus, Hochschule für Lehrerbildung Danzig, Akademie für praktische Medizin Danzig, TH Danzig, Hochschule für Lehrerbildung Darmstadt, TH Darmstadt, Hochschule für Lehrerbildung Dortmund, Kunstakademie Düsseldorf, Hochschule Eichstätt, Hochschule für Lehrerbildung Elbing, Hochschule für Lehrerbildung Eßlingen, Hochschule für Lehrerbildung Frankfurt (Oder), Bergakademie Freiberg, Hochschule Freising, Universität Gießen, Universität Göttingen, Universität Greifswald, Universität Halle-Wittenberg, University of Hamburg, Hochschule für Lehrerbildung Hannover, TH Hannover, Universität Jena, Hochschule für Musik Karlsruhe, Universität Kiel, Hochschule für Lehrerbildung Kiel, Universität Köln, Hochschule für Musik Köln, Handelshochschule Königsberg, Meisterateliers für die bildenden Künste Königsberg, Hochschule für angewandte Technik Köthen, Hochschule für Lehrerbildung Lauenburg, Leipzig Graduate School of Management, Leipzig Conservatory, Marburg University, Munich Technical University, Munich University, Nuremberg University of Applied Sciences, Pasing Teacher Training College, Passau University of Applied Sciences, Rostock Teacher Training College, Rostock University, Stuttgart University of Music, Stuttgart Technical University, Tübingen University, Weilburg Teacher Training College, Witzenhausen German Colonial College, Würzburg University