photography

Albert Hahl, Governor of New Guinea, with residents of the island of Tabar (New Mecklenburg), who raise complaints. / Photographer: Scherl

Die Serie enthält Namen und Fotos von Personen in australischen Internierungslagern.The photograph album is a linen and leather bound volume containing ruled alphabetical thumb index pages (not used) and 654 numbered pages, of which all but the last ten contain photographs of individual internees, mounted in three rows of three. The internees were photographed side by side in small groups, facing the camera, from the elbows up, after which the photograph was cut into 6x8cm square sections showing one internee each. Included in most photograph sections is a printed number either held by or fastened to the internee, while in the remaining cases the number has been inscribed on the photograph. The photographs are mounted in numerical order. Over 300 missing individual photographs are represented by pencilled numbers, others by a reference to a double exposure on another page. Photographs 2858 and 3824 have been ruined by light and movement, internee no. 5368 is photographed in bed, and pages 484, 485 and 488 show bound internees being held by guards.The index comprises 103 type-written folios stapled together. The title page has 'Register of Personal Photographs. Part I. Index' followed by notes on arrangement. Entries are in three columns headed 'Number', 'Surname' (surnames are in upper case letters), 'Christian-name' (lower case).Arrangement is by initial letter of surname, then by photograph number, with some entries out of numerical order at the end of each letter. The second and later folios for each letter are numbered 2, 3 etc. The names are overwhelmingly German, with a large number of Slavonic names.It is believed that the photographs of this series were taken by soldiers of the 2 Military District, Commonwealth Military Forces as part of the administration of the Liverpool Camp, NSW for internees during World War I. It is unknown what the initial purpose of the photographs was, it has been suggested that the photographs were taken so that port authorities could be alerted in the event of a camp break-out. This may be possible, however, the extant photograph albums suggest that the photograph albums were collated much later by a central office. It may be possible that the album in CRS D3597 was created using the original photographs, and duplicates for the other albums were made from the glass plate negatives.It appears that between the time the original photographs were made and the time the photograph albums were created, several of the glass plate negatives were broken, which accounts for the missing photographs in the albums (CRS P1, CRS K565, SP421/4), which frequently occur in runs of three photographs (the number of photographs which fitted onto a glass plate negative). After the Liverpool Camp was closed in 1919, the records of the camp were transferred to the Chief of General Staff, Army Headquarters, Melbourne (see file A367 item C18000 PT 1). It is believed that the photographs, or their negatives, were later transferred to the Investigation Branch of the Attorney General's Department (CA 747), to assist them in the administration of the Immigration Act 1920 (although it is not clear when the records were transferred). It is believed that the photograph albums were collated by the Investigation Branch at this point and sent to the Collectors of Customs in each State.

Young man (Alex Christen) in sailor uniform, inscription on back: Alex Christen 1904, II. sailor division, I. department, III. company, Wilhelmshafen. Served by Jan. 1905 S.M.S. Sea Eagle, Dar es-Salam German, East Africa, 1906-07 S.M.S. Amazon and S.M.S. Berlin, released Oct. 1-1907-Wilhelmshafen. Haven't heard from my brother in 22 years. Brother Otto Kristen, Genève siusse, rue I. J. de Sellon 6.photographer / artist: Atelier August Junck, Wilhelmshaven.phototype:sw-photo.format: 14 x 10 cm.reference: U II 448,2.location: Stadtarchiv.format: 14 x 10 cm.size: 14 x 10 cm

Direktionskorrespondenz und weitere Unterlagen 1937-1941: 1 portfolio, loose-leaf collection; copies or handwritten, authors: Diels, Dr. Friedrich Bolle, R. Pilger; Prof. Dr. Hoppe (all Botanischer Garten Berlin), Milos Deyl (botanist, Prague); Wilhelm Engelmann (publishing bookshop Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig), Wimmer (priest, editor of the Lobeliaceae for the plant kingdom). contents: air-raid protection measures in the Botanical Museum (removal of alcohol collection etc.)); financial means of the Englerstiftung; whereabouts of lost herbarium loans (Spanish Civil War); reminder to return herbarium loans; printing of various volumes of the Pflanzenreich (Richtlinien zur Korrektur, Korrespondenz mit der Verlagsbuchhandlung Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig), editing of the Lobeliaceae für Pflanzenreich scientific manuscripts on the flora of SW Africa, individual letters [see FA1/1] diaries 1943-1945 (copy, p.p. in copy); incl. transcript; diaries 1943-1945 (copy, p.p. in copy); incl. transcript

Contains: Promotionsordnungen, Gebühren; Rechtsgutachten über Prüfungsungsgebühren (Fritz Marschall von Bieberstein, van Calker), 1934; Edict of the Minister of Culture on Examination Content (Weltanschauung und Politik) in Exams with Minor in Philosophy, 1934; Supplement to the Promotionsordnung der Rechts- und Staatswissenschaftlichen Fakultät (Entzug des Doktorgrades), [1934]; Inquiry of the Reich Ministry on philosophy as a compulsory examination subject for doctoral examinations and answers of the faculties, 1935; Inquiry of the Mannheim Local Court on the management of the Faculty of Medicine, 1935; Study and Examination Regulations of the Medical Faculty, 1932; Decree on the forwarding of doctoral and diploma theses to the Reich Planning Office; Decree of the Reich Minister for Science, Education and People's Education of 4 January 1935; Decree of the Reich Minister for Science, Education and People's Education of 4 December 1935.9.1939 with regard to doctorates; keeping of a title and Dr. des.; report on the income of the University Library 1929/30-1934/35, 1935; examination authority of non-Aryan university teachers, 1935; enactment by the Reich Minister with regard to doctoral and habilitation overview of doctoral fees 1932-1934; acceptance of Jewish doctoral students, 1935; publication of dissertations on Volkstums- und grenzdeutschen bzw. Auslandsdeutschen Grenztumsfragen, 1936; Nostrifikation von ausländischen Doktortiteleln, 1936; Prohibition on awarding doctoral theses requiring travel abroad, 1936; Wearing of external (ab)signs of the doctoral candidates (ring and birett); Renewal of diplomas for the golden doctoral anniversary; Writing of dissertations in languages other than German; ProFakultät, 1939; Principles to be taken into account in the revision of the doctoral regulations, [1939]; Facilitation of the doctoral examinations for physicians, 1939; Use of colonial terminology in relation to the Eastern expansion in dissertations, 1940; Inquiry of the Gestapo Bielefeld regarding possible Freiburg doctors, 1940; Promotionsordnung der Wirtschaftswissenschaften, 1938; submission of doctoral certificates, 1941; circular of the party official examination commission for the protection of Nazi writings; dissertations of ideological or political content, 1941; facilitations for participants in war when passing the doctoral examination, 1942; Dissertations on historical-political topics, folklore, border and foreign German questions or foreign German questions published in 1943; Academic degrees of expatriates revoked in 1943; Doctorates approved by the French military government in 1945; Individual cases which require a doctorate in return for renunciation of licensure or licensure; Dissertations on the following topics published in 1943 due to non-compliance Martin Jacobi (03.02.1909), Raphael Landau (02.05.1907 - Feb. 1969), Hans Mansfeld (14.05.1911-28.02.2002), Marianne Boiselle (11.01.1909-07.07.1992); special cases (e.g. rejected promotions): Anton Bauer, Beate Behrend, Bohnstedt, Erich Brenneisen, Josef Decking, Felix Dreyer, Otto Feger, Kletus Fischer, Ernst Fleischhauer, Hermann Freudenberg, Dominik Garantsch, Hildegard Griebel, Albert Griesbach, Haarmann, Liselotte Hesse, Highby; Ferdi Himpele, Hermann Hoberg, Paul Hundeck, Ulrich Janssen, Carl KesKraus, Hans Kronheim, Heinrich Kunath, Bernhard Lantzsch, Erwin Leser, Luckner, Mack, Johannes Majic (09.01.1914), Mellon, Ernst Nitschke, Otto Nuss, Ludwig Obermann, Hugo Ohntrup, Hans Pfitzner, Puttfarken, Rudolf Rasch, Emil Reisser, William Robertson, Schahien, Elisabeth Schmid, Heinrich Schmidt, Joseph Schneiders, Hermann Schnell, H. Schwarz, Heinrich Seeling (06.09.1906), Willi Seidel, Indra Sen, John Redford Shatteicher; August Wilhelm Sohn, Thomas Sommer, Sorkin, Karl Thimm (*03.08.1909), VermehrenWassner, Ilse Zimmermann, Darin: Ludwig Aschoff, Zur neue Studien- und Prüfungsordnung der Mediziner, Sonderdruck aus: Praemedicus 11; expert opinion by Bauch on the dissertation "Die Raumdarstellung in der englischen Landschaftsmalerei" by Thomas Sommer, 1939;

Letters and reports from New Guinea; land purchase contract (copy) with the New Guinea Company in Finschhafen, 1888; house construction bill Bogadjim, 1888; annual report on Bogadjim, 1889

Vol. 1 Curriculum vitae (3 versions) and certificates, 1898-1901; letters to Inspector Spiecker concerning application and admission to the mission seminar, 1897-1901; health certificate, also for Bride Emma Klingelhöller, 1907 and 1913; letters and reports from New Guinea, 1907-1926; conference sermon on John 8:12, 1911; model of a school contract for registered missionaries, 1897-1901; letter of recommendation to Inspector Spiecker. Pupil, Dr., 1914; "Kali ra!" (For All!), No. 1, 1 sheet, Dr., 1914; Referat "Neuregelung in Bezug auf Wiederbesetzung der Astrolabe-Bai", 1922; Correspondence with Georg Eiffert in der Heimat, 1926-1929; Letters and Reports, as well as Circulars from New Guinea, 1929-1934; Correspondence with Emma Eiffert, 1930-1931; "Faita-Chronik", 1930-1934; Vol. 2; Correspondence with Georg Eiffert in Heimatarbeit, 1935-1953; Versorgungsangelegenheiten, 1935-1953; Obituary for daughter Maria Eiffert, 1946; Obituary and death certificate for Georg Eiffert, 1953

Excerpts on the psychology of peoples, especially on primitive peoples in Brazil and the Pacific Ocean, including excerpted publications in detail:1.) Kauffmann: Altdeutsche Genossenschaften, in: Words and Things 2 (1910), p. 99ˉ42 [p. 1-4];2.) Treatise by Paul on Methodology, i.e. vmtl. Paul (ed.): Grundriss der deutschenischen Philologie. Vol. 1: Concept and history of Germanic philology, - Methodology, - Writing, - History of language, - Mythology. 2. verb. and verm. Aufl. Strasbourg: Trübner, 1901 [p. 6-7];3.) Meinhof: Modern language research in Africa: Hamburg lectures. Berlin: Bookshop of the Berlin Evangelical Mission Society, 1910 [p. 8-9];4.) Schultze: From Namaland and Kalahari [...]. Jena: Gustav Fischer, 1907 [p. 10-14];5.) Meinhof: Results of African linguistic research, in: Archive for Anthropology 9 (1910), p. 179-201 [p. 15-20];6.) Bachofen: Das Mutterrecht: an investigation into the gynaicocracy of the old world according to its religious and legal nature. Stuttgart: Krais

Protocols and correspondence on issues such as:; customs privileges; education; arbitrariness of colonial officials; whereabouts of mission property after World War I; internment and exchange of prisoners of war; overview of activities, assets and members of the mission in Southwest Africa and New Guinea, 1904; official stenographer. Report on speeches on the dissolution of the Reichstag and colonial politics, 47 p., Dr., 1907; Die deutsche Flagge im Stille Ozean, 25 p. m. Map, Dr., 1915

photography

photography

Contains among other things: Spanish archive material on the Caroline Islands General emigration conditions, propaganda in the Philippines Purchases of land by local people Flag hoisting on Tobi Island and Helen Reef Expulsion of Japanese traders from Truk Islands

Contains: Officials in New Guinea

Contains among other things: Definition of the border between the German and English colonies in New Guinea Maltreatment of Malaysian traders by German officials in New Guinea

New Guinea: the governor of New Guinea on an inspection trip, here during a visit to a village in the Bamiss landscape. He's with court ace. Schmiele, Dr. Hugo Zöller, Joachim Graf Pfeil, Captain Dallmann and Richard Parkinson / Photographer: Scherl

Vol. 1; Letters and Reports from New Guinea, 1888-1894; Correspondence between the New Guinea Company and Governor Schmiele and the RMG with detailed description of the beginnings of the New Guinea mission, 1894; Private letters to inspectors of the RMG, 1888-1899; Statements concerning the acquisition of a mission ship, 1895; Vol. 2; "A Greeting from New Guinea", No. 1, 7 and 8, Dr., 1891-1894; Letters and reports from New Guinea, 1898-1899; Conference sermon "Der Menschenfischer u. sein Beruf", 1898; Bericht einer Reise zur Ramu-Mündung, 1898; Statement on the question "Kostschule oder Ortsschule", 1899; Correspondence on the employment of Kunze in church service, 1900-1910; Correspondence with Georg Kunze in the homeland, 1905-1910; Correspondence with Mrs. Johanne Kunze, née. Schmitz, for moving from Pomerania to Honnef, 1945-1947; obituary, obituary and letter of condolence for Johanne Kunze, 1956

Contains among other things: Preservation of discipline among colored workers. Ordinance of July 1900

Contains among other things: The idea of a greater Germany, Berlin 1890 Health control of the natives recruited as workers in the protectorate of the New Guinea Company. Decree of October 1890 Amoy emigration to the Indian Archipelago with special reference to the Deli Company, 1891

Contains among other things: Execution and recruitment of natives as workers in the protectorate of German New Guinea, excluding the Caroline, Palau and Mariana Islands. Ordinance of July 1901

Contains among other things: Employment contract for Chinese workers

Enthält u.a.: Anwerbung chinesischer Arbeiter für Nauru. Richtlinien vom Jan. 1907 Convention between the United Kingdom and China respecting the employment of Chines Labour in British Colonies and Protectorates, London, Mai 1904

Contains: - o.K, o.J. Letter from an African to Mr Mergner in German translation without sender - Memmingerberg 1948. Albrecht to Mr Mergner - Kumkanas 1946. v. Alvensleben to Mr Mergner - Berlin 1941, 1943/44, 1946. Working group for mission / student federation for mission (Brennecke) to Mrs Mergner or circular letter without recipient (7 letters) - Rummelsberg 1946. Bavarian association for medical mission (Olpp) to Mrs Mergner - Braunschweig, Würzburg, Rummelsberg n.d., 1948 Bavarian Association for Medical Mission (Olpp) to Mr Mergner (3 letters) - Leipzig 1942 Bock to Mr Mergner - Magdeburg, Wernigerode 1946/47 Ground Staff to Mrs Mergner (4 letters) - Braunschweig 1948/49, 1951 Ground Staff (Wollermann)

Contains: List of mussel species, list of materials for colouring the topa, animals from Surinam (Latin and Indian names); collection lists compiled under the heading "Remarks on individual pieces of the museum": Missionary Bergmann (German New Guinea), Baron von Bülow (Herero, Owambo), von Carnap-Quernheimb (Cameroon, Togo, Congo), Capitain Dallmann (Various countries), Eckstein (Boers, Zulu), Dr. Ehser (Bali collection), Dr. O. Finsch, Haas brothers (British New Guinea), Kollmann (Uganda, Ushashi, East Africa), Kromecken (?) (Tokyo, Middle Java, Sikkim), Schmidt (Lagos), I. Schneider (Palestine, Egypt, Omdurman), Von Sieglin, Baron von Soden (Africa), Prof. Soest/Eugen Rautenstrauch (South Sea Collection), Sprochte (?), Ludwig Wießner (Untervolta, Sudan)

Contains among other things: Plant Catalogue for the Botanical Garden and Experimental Plantation in Victoria, 1896; List of Medicinal Plants from New Guinea, 1896

Curriculum vitae, application and certificates

View to the mountains Mother and South daughter on Neumecklenburg on New Guinea. Indigenous fishermen in the foreground. / Photographer: Scherl