Identity area
Reference code
Title
Date(s)
- 18 Jul 1903 - 19 Jun 1926 (Creation)
Level of description
Extent and medium
234 Items
Context area
Repository
Archival history
Immediate source of acquisition or transfer
Content and structure area
Scope and content
AWM33 is an artificial series of records relating to the military occupation of German New Guinea by the Australian Naval and Military Expeditionary Force during 1914-1921 and to the writing of The Official History of Australian during the War of 1914-18: Volume X, The Australians at Rabaul: the capture and administration of German possessions in the southern Pacific by Seaforth Simpson McKenzie (published 1927).While it is a composite of private donations and officially transferred records accessioned by the Memorial between 1928 and 1965, the bulk of the series consists of Department of Defence records transferred through the Official Historian between 1928 and 1940. The series date range 1914-1926 reflects the administrative context in which the records were created, rather than the subsequent composite accumulation of the records themselves.The records were initially housed together as "New Guinea campaign records" (also known as the "Holmes Collection") in a filing cabinet, and were arranged into sub-groups based on type of record and the provenance of the accessions. Divider cards separated records under the following headings:HOLMES COLLECTION(Items [1]-[8])This group seems to have been so named because of the important acquisition of Colonel Holmes' diary from the Department of Defence in 1928, and the later donation of records from Holmes' family in 1963.REPORTS AND DESPATCHES - HOLMES AND PETHEBRIDGE(Items [9]-[12/19])As with "Reports miscellaneous 1914-1918" and "Reports miscellaneous 1919-1922" below, this group contains reports and memoranda from the various Administrators of German New Guinea to the Department of Defence. All three groups of records were transferred through the Official Historian, and the separation of the Holmes and Pethebridge material is probably a reflection of S S Mackenzie's distinction between the earlier and later stages of the Administration in the Official History.REPORTS ETC. MISCELLANEOUS(Items [13]-[40])Most of the items in this group are "miscellaneous" in nature, and were donated between 1956 and 1964 by individuals who served in the AN
Appraisal, destruction and scheduling
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National Archives of Australia
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Related units of description
01 Aug 1914 - 31 Dec 1921
AWM190, Nominal roll of Australian Naval and Military Expeditionary Force [Military component only], 1914-18 War
10 Aug 1914 - 19 Jun 1926
AWM46, Captured German documents, 1914-18 War - (Only relates to items AWM 33, [60]/A1-[60]/G2)
10 Aug 1914 - 19 Jun 1926
AWM51, Confidential and security classified records originally maintained by the Australian War Memorial Library - Only relates to AWM51, item 104