Fonds Sächsisches Staatsarchiv, 12829 - 12829 Family estate Stübel

5,20 (nur lfm)

History: The Stübel family has been documented in Dresden since 1641. Christoph Carl Stübel (1764 - 1828), Professor of Criminal Law at the Faculty of Law in Wittenberg, founded the Stübel dynasty of lawyers. In 1815 he had been commissioned to draw up a criminal code for Saxony. As a legal teacher he taught the princes Friedrich, Clemens and Johann. In 1819 he was appointed Royal Saxon Court and Justice Councillor. Other important personalities of the Stübel family were Oscar Wilhelm Stübel (1846 - 1921), colonial director in the Foreign Ministry of the German Reich from 1900 to 1905, Moritz Alphons Stübel (1835 - 1904), important geologist and researcher, and Alfred Paul Stübel (1827 - 1895), Lord Mayor of Dresden from 1880 to 1895.<br /><br />contents: genealogical collection (school reports, study certificates, appointments, documents of professional activity, letters, photographs) - documents from the professional activity of Oskar Stübel as private secretary of King Johann of Saxony, as consul in the USA, Samoa, Shanghai, Santiago and as colonial director (German South West Africa, Herero Uprising) - art historical and cultural historical research by Moritz Stübel Books on the history of law.<br /><br />>Comprehensive introduction: Origin and important representatives of the Stübel<br family /><br /><br />>In his genealogical research, Moritz Stübel succeeded in tracing the origin of his ancestors back to a Jacob Stiefel (died 1611) from Brandobersdorf not far from Wetzlar. His son Andreas Stübel had moved away during the Thirty Years' War and settled in Dresden in 1641. The distillery helped him to achieve some prosperity, so that he was able to enable his sons Johann Jacob Stübel (1652 - 1721) and Andreas Stübel (1653 - 1725) to study, which later enabled them to become the headmaster of the state school in Meißen and the deputy headmaster of the Thomas School in Leipzig.<br />Christoph Carl Stübel (1764 - 1828), Professor of Criminal Law at the Faculty of Law in Wittenberg, founded the Stübel dynasty of lawyers. A family tree created by Moritz Stübel in 1902 shows that this profession was passed on over generations.<br />Oscar Wilhelm Stübel (1846 - 1921), Colonial Director in the Foreign Ministry of the German Reich from 1900 to 1905, and Alfred Paul Stübel (1827 - 1895), Lord Mayor of the City of Dresden from 1880 to 1895, were important personalities of the Stübel family.<br /><br /><br />Biographien<br />1 Christoph Carl Stübel (1764 - 1828)<br />1 husband of 2, father of 3, 4, 6, 5, grandfather of 8, great-grandfather of 9<br /><br />was born on 09.03.1764 in Pausitz near Wurzen. His father Gottfried Immanuel Stübel was a priest in Pausitz. Christoph Carl studied law from 1785 in Wittenberg and received his doctorate in 1791. In 1793 he worked as a lawyer. In 1795 Stübel was appointed professor of criminal law at the Faculty of Law in Wittenberg. In the following period he rejected some of the positions offered to him by universities and authorities and remained in Wittenberg until the dissolution of the university there. In 1796 he married Johanna Caroline Tittmann from an old Saxon parish family. Seven children emerged from this connection, among them Otto Moritz (1797), Carl Julius (1802), Carl Bruno (1806), Anselm Bruno (1811).<br />When Stübel was about to take up a professorship in Leipzig in 1815, he was appointed to Dresden for the elaboration of a criminal code for Saxony. He worked on this task until the end of his life. Stübel died on 05.10.1828 in Dresden.<br /><br />Stübel also worked in Dresden as a legal teacher for the princes Friedrich, Clemenz (1816) and Johann (1819). In 1819 he was appointed to the Royal Saxon Court and Justice Council and from 1822 was knight of the Order of Civil Service Dresden.<br /><br />Publications<br />Stübel, Christoph Carl: Schriften des allgemeinen peinlichen Rechts. 2 Vol. Leipzig 1795<br />Stübel, Christoph Carl: On the jurisdiction of crimes pp. Wittenberg 1805<br />Stübel, Christoph Carl: The Criminal Procedure. 5 Vol. Leipzig 1811<br />Stübel, Christoph Carl: Draft of a Criminal Code for the Kingdom of Saxony. Vol. 1 and 2 1823, Vol. 3 1826<br /><br />2 Johanna Caroline Tittmann (d. 1853)<br />wife of 1, mother of 3, 4, 5, 6<br /><br />origin of an old Saxon pastor family. Her father Carl Christian Tittmann (1744 - 1820) was Superintendent in Dresden. She married Christoph Carl Stübel in 1796. His father Gottfried Immanuel Stübel had already married into the prestigious Tittmann family.<br />The descendants of the Stübel-Tittmann family were entitled to scholarships from the Tittmann Foundation, which was administered by the Dresden City Council.<br /><br />3 Otto Moritz Stübel (1797 - 1849)<br />Son of 1 and 2<br /><br />>was born on 12.08.1797 as the first child of Carl Christoph and Caroline Stübel in Wittenberg. From 1810 to 1815 he attended the regional school in Pforta, then studied law in Leipzig and from 1821 was employed as a lawyer at the Leipzig Commercial Court. A notary's office with the magistrate of the city of Leipzig followed, as did his doctorate in 1822. In 1823 he was admitted to the Leipzig Council College. He marries Agnes Julie von der Beck in 1828. Three children emerged from the union, including Moritz Alphons (1835). Stübel travelled a lot within Germany. In 1833 he accepted a position as secretary of the poor-house in Leipzig. In 1836 the family moved to Dresden. Otto Moritz Stübel died on 21.08.1849 in Bad Landeck.<br /><br />4 Carl Julius Stübel (1802 - 1891)<br />son of 1 and 2, father of 4.1<br /><br />was born on 11.03.1802 as the third child of Carl Christoph and Caroline Stübel in Wittenberg. He embarked on a legal career and was eventually appointed to the Privy Justice Council. He married Auguste Kupfer in Leipzig in 1826. Four children emerged from the union - including Paul Alfred (1827). Carl Julius Stübel died on 06.01.1891 in Dresden.<br /><br />4.1 Paul Alfred Stübel (1827 - 1895)<br />son of 4<br /><br />was born on 03.04.1827 as the first child of Carl Julius Stübel and his wife Auguste in Dresden. From 1839 to 1841 he attended the Kreuzschule in Dresden, then the Fürstenschule St. Afra in Meißen until 1846. He studied law in Leipzig and passed the state law examination in 1849. Afterwards he worked for various lawyers and at courts in Leipzig and Dresden. In 1851 he became Royal Saxon Notary and in 1853 Advocate. In the same year he married his cousin Ida Stübel.<br />He became a town councillor in 1856 in Dresden, in 1866 he joined the council. Thereupon he was elected third mayor in 1875 and mayor of Dresden in 1877. He rendered special services to the water supply and the maintenance of the municipal parks (e.g. extension of the Bürgerwiese). In 1891 he was appointed honorary citizen of Dresden. He had also been a member of the German Reichstag since 1881. Paul Alfred Stübel died on 09.03.1895 in Dresden.<br /><br /><br />5 Carl Bruno Stübel (1806 - 1883)<br />son of 1 and 2, father of 5.1<br /><br />was born as the fifth child of Christoph Carl Stübel and his wife Caroline on 01.09.1806 in Wittenberg. He embarked on a legal career and was eventually appointed to the Judicial Council. He married Eugenie Träger in 1831. Four children emerged from the connection. Carl Bruno Stübel died on 31.10.1883 in Leipzig.<br /><br />5.1 Carl Bruno Stübel (1842 - 1907)<br />Grands of 1 and 2, son of 5<br /><br />was born as the fourth child of Carl Bruno Stübel and his wife Eugenie on 18.11.1842 in Leipzig. He studied in Munich from 1865 onwards and received his doctorate in 1867 for the Chro-nicon Sampetrinum Erfurtense. From Michaelis in 1867 he was a volunteer at the Leipzig City Library and later worked at the Leipzig University Library. For a time he was entrusted with the direction of the Coin Cabinet of the University. On 11.05.1874 he married Emma Adelheid Henriette Kurz. Five children emerged from the connection. From 1877 Stübel worked at the Royal Public Library in Dresden and was appointed head librarian and court councillor. His main areas of interest were topics of Saxon state history, in particular the history of Leipzig University and the historical ancillary sciences. Carl Bruno Stübel died on 18.11.1907 in Dresden.<br /><br />Publications<br />Stübel, Carl Bruno: Das Chronicon Sampetrinum Erfurtense. Diss. Leipzig 1867<br />Stübel, Carl Bruno: The Instruction of Charles V for Philip II of 25 October 1555. Vienna 1905<br /><br /><br />6 Anselm Bruno Stübel (1811 - 1897)<br />Son of 1 and 2, father of 8, grandfather of 9<br /><br />>was born as the sixth child of Christoph Carl Stübel and his wife Caroline on 31 July 1811 in Wittenberg. He studied law and later became a privy councillor in Dresden. He was married to Anna Rosalie Hesse. From this connection his son Gottwalt Alexander (1842) emerged. After the death of his first wife in 1844 he married Adelheid Augus-te Meißner, who gave birth to five more children, including Oscar Wilhelm (1846). Anselm Bru-no Stübel died on 15.05.1897 in Dresden.<br /><br />Publications<br />Stübel, Anselm Bruno: De contractu perfecto. Diss. 1835<br /><br /><br />>7 Moritz Alphons Stübel (1835 - 1904)<br />Grandchild of 1 and 2, son of 3<br /><br />was born on 26.07.1835 as the third child of Otto Moritz Stübel and his wife Julie in Leipzig. He studied chemistry and mineralogy in Leipzig from 1854 to 1855, but had to interrupt his studies for health reasons. He went to Egypt to heal a lung condition. From Cairo he travelled the Nile and the Nubian Desert. On his return journey he stayed in Rome and Naples in the winter of 1858/59, where his interest in volcanic problems was aroused.<br />In Heidelberg and Berlin Stübel continued his studies from 1859 to 1860 until his doctorate. Subsequently, he undertook large research trips to Scotland, Madeira and the Canary Islands. He witnessed the formation of a new volcano - the Georgios - on the Greek island of Satorin.<br />Together with Wilhelm Reiß (1838 - 1908), Stübel set out on a South American expedition in 1868 with the aim of surveying the entire high mountain region of the Andes. In many years of work, both also studied flora and fauna, the weather conditions as well as the way of life, customs and traditions of the indigenous people. In addition, Reiss and Stübel excavated pre-Columbian antiquities in Ancon (1887) and Tiahanuaco (1892).<br />After his return to Germany in 1877, Stübel lived in Dresden. He undertook several more journeys: 1880 and 1902 to the Auvergne, 1882 to Syria, 1885 and 1900 to Sicily. Stübel died on 10 November 1904 in Dresden.<br /><br />Alphons Stübel bequeathed a large part of his expedition photos to the Museum für Völkerkunde/Grassimuseum in Leipzig in 1894, whose department for comparative regional studies he had established himself. From the estate the Grassimuseum also received Stübel's comprehensive library, his travel diaries, oil paintings, maps, hand drawings, photographs, rock samples and thin sections.<br /><br />Publications (selection)<br />Fritsch, Karl Wilhelm Georg von; Reiss, Wilhelm; Stübel, Alphons: Satorin. The Kaimeni Islands. Heidelberg 1867<br />Reiss, Wilhelm: History and description of the volcanic eruptions at Satorin from the oldest time to the present. According to existing sources and own observations. Heidelberg 1868<br />Reiss, Wilhelm: Excursion to the volcanic mountains of Aegina and Methana in 1866. Heidelberg 1867<br />Reiss, Wilhelm; Stübel, Alphons: Journey in South America. Sketches from Ecuador. Berlin 1886<br />Stübel, Alphons: The ruins of Tiahuanaco in the highlands of ancient Peru. A cultural-historical study based on independent photographs. Leipzig 1892<br />Reiss, Wilhelm: The Field of the Dead of Ancon in Peru. Berlin 1880 (vol. 1)<br />Reiss, Wilhelm; Stübel, Alphons: Das Hochgebirge der Republik Ecuador. Berlin 1892<br />Stübel, Alphons: On the nature of volcanism. Special print from the work "The Volcanic Mountains of Ecuador". Berlin 1897<br />Stübel, Alphons: Eight months of my journey in Ecuador. Report in writing to the President of the Republic of Ecuador, Mr. Gabriel Garcia Moreno, on some excusions and mountain harassments in Ecuador. Special print from the work "The Volcanic Mountains of Ecuador". Berlin 1897<br />Stübel, Alphons: A word about the seat of volcanic forces in the present. Leipzig 1901<br />Stübel, Alphons: On the genetic diversity of volcanic mountains. A study for the scientific evaluation of the eruptions on the Antilles in 1902. Leipzig 1903<br />Stübel, Alphons: Map of the volcanic mountains Anatisana, Chacana, Sincholagua, Quinlindana, Cotopaxi, Ruminahui and Pasocha. An example of the expression of eruptive force in spatially small distances with clear signs of its weakening and death within limited periods of time. Leipzig 1903<br />Stübel, Alphons: Martinique and St. Vincent. Special edition of the work: On the genetic shift of volcanic mountains. A study for the scientific evaluation of the outbreaks on the Antilles in 1902. Leipzig 1903<br />Stübel, Alphons: Review of the outbreak period of Mont Pelé on Martinique 1902 - 1903. From a theoretical point of view. Leipzig 1904<br />Wolf, Theodor [Hrg.]: The volcanic mountains of Colombia, geol.-topogr. recorded and described by Al-phons Stübel. Dresden 1906<br />Stübel, Alphons; Bergt, W.: Der Vesuv. A volcanological study for everyone. Leipzig 1909<br />Stübel, Alphons; Bergt, W.: The Island of Madeira. Photographic reproduction of a relief map explaining the volcanic construction of this island. Leipzig 1910<br /><br />8 Oscar Wilhelm Stübel (1846 - 1921)<br /> grandson of 1 and 2, son of 6<br /><br />was born on 11.08.1846 as the third child of Anselm Bruno Stübel and his wife Adelheid Auguste in Dresden. He attended the Kreuzgymnasium in Dresden and studied Ma-thematics and Law in Leipzig. <br />1870/71 he took part in the Franco-German War as a lieutenant of the Reserve. From 1872 onwards Stübel worked as a trainee lawyer in Dresden. In 1873 he temporarily worked three months as private secretary for King Johann of Saxony. In 1874/75 he was secretary of the Lutheran State Consortium. In 1875 Stübel first worked as an unskilled labourer in the Royal Saxon Ministry of Foreign Affairs and was appointed government assessor the following year.<br />At the beginning of 1879 Stübel was transferred to the Foreign Service of the Reich. He was appointed Legation Councillor in 1880. The following year he was entrusted with the administration of the Imperial Consulate in St. Louis and in 1882 with the management of the consular affairs in Cincinnati. As consul Stübel was sent to Apia (Samoa) in 1883. In 1884 he was appointed consul general in Shanghai. He had been sent to Santiago de Chile in 1899 as an envoy.<br />Finally he was appointed director of the Colonial Department of the Foreign Office in June 1900. Under his leadership, the administration in the protectorates was expanded. Railway construction in the colonies was promoted by granting concessions to railway companies. The 1903/04 uprising of the Herero and Nama forces in D e u t s c h - S ü d w e s t a f r i k a necessitated the deployment of strong troops and significant resources. Due to misjudgments, the German troops suffered great losses during the suppression of the uprising. Already in November 1905 Stübel was relieved of his position as colonial director and granted leave.<br />In April 1906 he was appointed extraordinary envoy and authorized minister of Kristiania/Norway. In January 1907 he retired at his own request. Stübel died on 15.06.1921 in Dresden.<br /><br />Oscar Stübel had a considerable collection of Chinese porcelain as well as furniture, clocks and other works of art, which he loaned to the Dresden Kunstgeweremuseum. In his will he appointed his sister Anna Auguste Stübel as administrator of this collection.<br />In addition, Stübel showed some interest in Samoa's literature. In 1896 he published some texts.<br /><br /><br />>9 Moritz Alexander Stübel (1871 - 1955)<br />Urenkel von 1 und 2<br /><br />was born on 10.07.1871 as the second child of Gottwalt Alexander Stübel and his wife Marie Alida. He embarked on a legal career and received his doctorate in 1894. Around 1920 he is verifiable as a district court councillor in Dresden. He took over the task of the "Family Archivar". He collected the documents of the present collection and donated them to the present-day Main State Archives. Stübel died in 1955 in Dres-den.<br /><br />In addition to his genealogical research, Stübel was above all interested in art-scientific topics. He has published numerous articles and books.<br /><br />Veröffentlichungen<br />Stübel, Moritz: Der Wohnsitz nach dem Deutschen Bürgerlichen Gesetzbuch mit besonderer Referenz auf den Gerichtsstand in Vormundschaftssachen. special print: Saxon Archive for Civil Law and Litigation, IX. Vol., Issue 9, S. 548 - 566, 1899<br />Stübel, Moritz: The notice of defects in trade. special print: Saxon Archive for Civil Law and Litigation, X. Vol., Issue 7/8, S. 405 - 456, 1900<br />Stübel, Moritz: Zur Geschichte der Familie Stübel. In: Dresden history sheets X. Vol. 1901, p. 61 - 62<br />Stübel, Moritz: Family tree of the Stübel family together with excerpt from the Lassar and Tittmann families, 1902<br />Stübel, Moritz: Enforcement in claims not due to the debtor. In: German Law Firm, IX. Vol. 14, 1904, p. 684 - 687<br />Stübel, Moritz: The younger Canaletto and his etchings. In: Monthly Issues for Art Studies. Vol. 4, 1911, p. 471 - 501<br />Stübel, Moritz: Christian Ludwig von Hagedorn. A diplomat and collector of the 18th century. Leipzig 1912<br />Stübel, Moritz: The landscape painter Johann Alexander Thiele and his Saxon brochures. Leipzig 1914<br />Stübel, Moritz: Letters from and about Adrian Zingg. In: Monthly Issues for Art Studies. Vol. 1916, p. 281 - 303<br />Stübel, Moritz: Chodowiecki in Dresden and Leipzig. The artist's travel diary. Dresden 1920<br />Stübel, Moritz: Goethe, Schuster Haucke and the Eternal Jew. Dresden 1920<br />Stübel, Moritz: Canaletto. Berlin and Dresden 1923<br />Stübel, Moritz: Dresden collectors of the 18th century. In: The Collector's Cabinet. 3rd volume, issue 10, 1924/25<br />Stübel, Moritz: Deutsche Galeriewerke und Kataloge des 18. Jahrhunderts. In: Monthly booklets for book lovers and graphic collectors. Vol. I. 1925, p. 247 - 254, p. 301 - 311<br />Stübel, Moritz: Raffael's Sistine Madonna. Dresden 1926<br />Stübel, Moritz: Painting restoration in the 18th century. In: Cicerone. XVIII. Vol. 1926, p. 122 - 135<br />Stübel, Moritz: Anselm von Feuerbach and Christoph Carl Stübel. An exchange of letters. Special print from the Zeit-schrift for the entire field of criminal law. Vol. 55, Issue 6, 1936<br /><br /><br /><br />>Environmental history<br /><br /><br />The 12829 estate of the Stübel family was transferred to the former Landeshauptsarchiv in a roughly subordinate condition in 1955 after the death of Alexander Moritz Stübel (1871 - 1955). At the turn of the 20th century, Stübel had begun to create a family archive and had collected documents about his ancestors until the 1930s and 1940s. <br />Stübel's genealogical order began with his great-grandparents Christoph Carl Stübel and Jo-hanna Caroline Tittmann, to whom he assigned not only personal documents but also documents of their ancestors. To the sons Otto Moritz, Carl Julius, Carl Bruno and Anselm Bruno, who emerged from this connection, he also assigned documents on their wives, children and grandchildren. Stübel established his own collections because of their outstanding professional significance for Moritz Alphons Stübel and Oskar Wilhelm Stübel. In another part, documents on Ocsar Stübel were found in the documents of the Hainewalde manor taken over from the Damastmuseum Großschönau, extracted and indexed by Jörg Ludwig together with the other archives to be assigned to Oscar Stübel in his function as Colonial Director in the Foreign Ministry of the German Reich. These archives originally formed the holdings 12829.<br />The remaining unexploited holdings received the signature 12619. Its cataloguing took place in August 2005, when the personal estate of Oscar Stübel and the family estate were reunited in accordance with the original order and deposited under the holdings signature 12829.<br />The order conceived by Moritz Stübel was retained as far as it was suitable for cataloguing and only cleaned up in a few exceptions. Loose photographs have been taken from the archives and listed separately. Moritz Stübel's personal documents were combined under a separate classification point. After packing, the stock comprises 5.10 running metres.

Families and Individuals

Es gilt die Sächsische Archivbenutzungsverordnung (SächsGVBl. Jg.2003, Bl.-Nr. 4 S. 79)

• German

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https://www.archiv.sachsen.de/cps/bestaende.html?oid=12.02&file=12829.xml

Original description: Deutsche Digitale Bibliothek

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