Volume contains alphabetical table of contents Also contains: Report on the work of the Badischer Frauenverein in Deutsch-Südwestafrika (special print from No. 9 of the XXVIII. and No. 4 of the XIX. year of the Badischer Frauenverein; special pages No. 3 and 5 of the Mitteilungen des Gesamtvorstands des Badischen Landesvereins vom Roten Kreuz); report from the meeting of the tuberculosis committees in Karlsruhe (Supplements to No. 14 and 15 of the XIX volume of the Badischer Frauenvereins); report from the meeting of the tuberculosis committees of the sea region in Konstanz (Supplements to No. 21 and 22 of the XIX volume of the Badischer Frauenvereins); report from the VI Congress of the Badischer Frauenvereins). Landes-Tuberkuloseversammlung des Badischen Frauenvereins (Supplements to No. 23 and 24 of the XIXth year of the Badischer Frauenverein)

Contains among other things: Consultations on the law and drafts for implementing ordinances; correspondence between the Royal Württemberg Government or the State of Württemberg and the legation in Berlin; petitions to amend the law by various colonial interest groups

History of tradition On the history and administration of the districts and bailiwicks 1806-1817 cf. the preliminary remark on repertory D 71 (bailiwick on the upper Neckar). Ludwigsburg was the seat of the 2nd district (later Landvogtei an der Enz) established by the organisational manifesto of 1806. After the reformation of the lower administrative level, the district initially comprised the upper offices of Besigheim, Bietigheim, Ludwigsburg, Marbach, Maulbronn, Vaihingen and Waiblingen. From 1810, the Oberamt district was reduced by the Oberamt Waiblingen, which had been transferred to the district of Rothenburg, and the Oberamt Bietigheim, which had been dissolved. In 1817 a large part of the files of the Landvogtei were handed over to the newly founded district government, which in turn left them to the State Archives in Stuttgart in 1877, from where they were transferred to the State Archives in Ludwigsburg in 1969. There further files from the tradition of the district government were added. Contents and Evaluation Most of the title recordings on hand can still be traced back to a list of files produced by the Landvogtei itself, which was editorially revised during the retro conversion. In particular, the classification of headings has been simplified and aligned with the classification schemes of other bailiff stocks. At the same time, new title recordings were made for approximately 20 previously unrecorded archive units. The collection now comprises 337 archive units of approx. 5.3 linear metres.

Preliminary remark: On the history and administration of the districts and bailiwicks 1806-1817 cf. the preliminary remark on repertory D 71 (bailiwick on the upper Neckar), the seat of the 6th district established by the organisational manifesto of 1806 was Rottenburg. The district comprised the upper offices Balingen, Herrenberg, Horb, Rosenfeld, Rottenburg, Sulz and Tübingen. In 1810 it was transformed into the Landvogtei (bailiwick) on the middle Neckar with its official seat in Rottenburg. In October 1908, the government of the Schwarzwaldkreis in Reutlingen transferred the existing files to the Archive of the Interior, where Rechnungsrat Marquart prepared a summary index of the individual alliances, which was used as a valid repertory in the Staatsarchiv Ludwigsburg until spring 1964. The repackaging of the collection carried out in late 1963 was taken as an opportunity to produce a somewhat more detailed distortion of the individual fascicles on the basis of their old inscriptions in the same process. This work was carried out under the direction of the undersigned archivist F. Röhrich. The undersigned himself endeavoured to reorganise the unsystematically structured stock, whereby the predominant serial character of the files, probably to be explained from the office competence of the bailiff, prohibited the production of a systematic file plan and suggested a simple grouping according to categories. In order to make the scope of the individual rubric clearer, an alphabetical order was omitted in favour of the arrangement according to certain factual aspects.files of the same provenance (3 tufts) are found in fonds B 88a (v. Freyberg, Freiherren zu Wellendingen) Büschel 133-135. They may have reached the baronial archive as hand files of the Rottenburg district governor Nikolaus Christoph v. Freyberg-Eisenberg on Wellendingen, Worndorf and Hopferau. The archives of the district office Rottenburg and/or the bailiwick at the middle Neckar listed in the supplement (by state archives council Dr. Seiler) were only determined after conclusion of the available repertory in the late year 1964. 239 tufts on 7.2 m. Ludwigsburg, March 1964Dr. A. now comprise the holdings. Seiler On Retroconversion: This finding aid is a repertory that was previously only available in handwritten or typewritten form and has been converted into a database-supported and thus online-capable format. In this so-called retroconversion, the structure of the template and the linguistic version of the texts were basically retained (motto: "transcription instead of revision"). This can lead to a certain discrepancy between the modern external appearance and the partly outdated design and formulation of the title recordings.

Preliminary remark: The Baden constitution of 1818 had created a parliamentary two-chamber system. In contrast to the representatives of the estates assembled in the first chamber, the representatives of the people in the second chamber were elected by universal suffrage, in which the mass of citizens could cast their votes. The political debates in the Ständehaus in Karlsruhe were to play a not insignificant role in the upswing of the liberal movement in the first half of the 19th century. In 1904, direct suffrage was introduced for the second chamber. With the end of the constitutional monarchy, the first chamber of the Landtag disappeared. The Baden constitution of 1919 abolished class voting rights and introduced women's suffrage. On 30.1.1934, the history of the Badischer Landtag came to an end after 115 years with the National Socialist law on the abolition of the popular representations of the Länder. The archives of the Landtag were delivered to the General State Archives in 1934 and 1942, the photos of the members of parliament in 1943. These photos can be found under the heading No. 40k Members of the Estates. The minutes and invoices of the first and second chambers are summarized in fonds 231. The petitions of the population to their members of parliament, some in alphabetical order and some in chronological order, are very extensive. The present index was converted into an online find book in 2009 with funds from the German Research Foundation and then edited by Michael Bock. Karlsruhe, October 2009Dr. Rainer Brüning

Preliminary remark: The files of the proceedings of the Regional Court came in several deliveries into the State Archives. 500 title records were recorded by the archive employee Seufer with the program MIDESTRA, which were converted after continuation of the recording by the archive employee Zeller with the program MIDOSA 95 likewise into the newer data format. The records were then sorted according to the original reference numbers. The relevant registers are in stock E 349. Only a few files have survived from the early years of the court, which was transformed from a district court to a regional court in 1879. Since the beginning of the First World War, the tradition has become denser. It reflects above all the development of white-collar crime, but also the political, criminal disputes in the run-up to the Third Reich.7363 tufts with 33.1 m. Ludwigsburg, December 2001Gerhard Taddey

The history of the tradition The preliminary remark on the repertory Wü 28/1, Landgericht Ravensburg [2010: Wü 28/1 T 1] is referred to the court organisation. The files included in this inventory were delivered to the State Archives by the Regional Court of Ravensburg on 25 April 1969 (Acc. 1969/14). These are criminal files from the years 1891 to 1933. For the time being, further criminal files are still kept in the Ludwigsburg State Archives as fonds E 353 (District Court/ Regional Court Ravensburg, Criminal Chamber, with District Criminal Court Biberach as 2nd Criminal Chamber for the districts of Biberach, Leutkirch, Riedlingen, Waldsee), where they had been deposited before 1938. In due course they are to be merged with the holdings located here in accordance with the responsibility of the archives. The order and distortion of the present files was carried out by the retired government chief secretary Plaumann in 1969. Fräulein Queck produced the fair copy and register. The stock comprises 47 fascicles with 1.25 running metres [2010: 48 fascicles with 1.5 running metres]. Sigmaringen, December 1970 Stemmler Content and Rating Includes: Street trial records: Criminal Trials 1891-1933 (1950) (with gaps in time)

History of the authorities: The former Landesanstalt für Pflanzenbau, since 2006 a branch of the Agricultural Technology Centre Augustenberg, was founded in 1917 by the Badische Landwirtschaftskammer (Baden Chamber of Agriculture) as an experimental and teaching material. In 1927 the Tobacco Research Institute was renamed and established. In 1936 the sponsorship changed to the German Reich. The institute now received the name Reichsanstalt für Tabakforschung. In 1945, the institution was integrated into the Baden district under the new name of Tabakforschungsinstitut (Tobacco Research Institute), and in 1952 it was reinstated under the auspices of the newly founded state of Baden-Württemberg. In 1953, the company again changed to the Federal Government under the name of Bundesanstalt für Tabakforschung (Federal Institute for Tobacco Research). In 1970 it was reintegrated into the state of Baden-Württemberg under the name Landesanstalt für Tabakbau und Tabakforschung. In 1972 he took over tasks in the field of general plant cultivation. In 1979, the Donaueschingen Seed Institute (investigations and research in the field of potato cultivation) was integrated into the company and operated together under the new name Landesanstalt für Pflanzenbau und Tabakforschung (State Institute for Plant Production and Tobacco Research), renamed Landesanstalt für Pflanzenbau in 1985. On 1.1.2007, the Landesanstalt für Pflanzenbau was integrated into the Agricultural Technology Centre Augustenberg and has since been run as a branch office in Forchheim. The documents of the Landesanstalt came to the General State Archives in Karlsruhe in 1993 and 2007 and mainly comprise documents from the time as a tobacco research institute as well as the Reichs- und Bundesanstalt für Tabakforschung. In 2007, the extensive tobacco collection of the institution was also transferred to the General State Archive Karlsruhe and shown as holdings 576-1.signed. Dr. Jürgen Treffeisen(December 2009)

Also includes: medical certificates; military exercises; application for support; part-time Catholic school council office with the Sigmaringen government; part-time government and school council office; chairman of the Sigmaringen Colonial Association; awarding of medals; conferment of the title of Privy Councillor of the Government

The Kislauer Prisons: The buildings on the grounds of the former hunting and pleasure palace of the Speyer prince-bishops in Kislau have served since the attack of the right Rhine parts of the Speyer high monastery on Baden to accommodate various state institutions, some of which existed parallel to each other in different buildings on the palace grounds: as a prison (among other things for revolution participants 1848/49, branch of the Rastatt fortress), custody for women and men, workhouse for socially marginalized men, military hospital and prisoner of war camp in the First World War, branch for women of the Wiesloch sanatorium and nursing home, transit camp for former French foreign legionnaires, refugee camp after 1945 and branch of the Bruchsal penal institution until today. Above all, however, Kislau Castle is still associated with the role it played during the Third Reich, when a protective custody camp and a concentration camp for political prisoners were set up there. Famous political prisoners during the National Socialist era included Adam Remmele, Christian Stock, and Ludwig Marum, who was apparently the only prisoner murdered in Kislau. In the Kislau prison records from the time of National Socialism, Marum is documented as well as a few other, apparently "natural" deaths. During the Nazi era, Kislau was a transit station for many prisoners on their way to other camps, in particular to/from Hinzert (SS special camp), Dachau (concentration camp) and to the Emsland camps (mainly Wehrmacht members). During the Second World War, many prisoners came from abroad; they were Eastern European foreign workers or people from the territories occupied by Germany in Western Europe. Processing: Until 2015, the prison files preserved in fonds 521 formed part of fonds 521 Zugang 1982-48 and 521 Zugang 2003-57. The files were mainly created during the National Socialist era and concern the following Kislauer institutions: - Arbeitshaus- Schutzhaftlager/Konzentrationslager/Bewahrungslager- Straffängnis- Durchgangslager für Fremdenlegionäre. Until 2015, the only finding aid to the files in the 521 Access 1982-48 partial holdings was a typewritten list with names and dates of birth, supplemented by handwritten supplements. This list included - according to the claim - the existing files and a part of the index cards of the prisoner file. The reasons for imprisonment, places of origin, running times of files and, above all, the names of the institutions in which the persons concerned were accommodated were not recorded. Targeted and combined searches, e.g. for protective prisoners whose names were not known in advance, for criminal offences typical of the time, such as decomposition of military strength, refusal to work, forbidden contact with prisoners of war or for places of origin, etc., were not possible in this way. In addition, as the processing revealed, there were unlisted files not included in the list, which were between the others. At the beginning of the development work it was planned to structure the finished finding aid according to institutions, e.g. concentration camp Kislau, workhouse Kislau etc. and within these groups according to alphabet of names. This turned out to be impossible because many prisoners were re-quartered within the Kislau camp complex or because, especially in the case of very many prisoners who were detained for a short period of time (above all detainees under deportation), these details were missing, so that it was very often not possible to make any definite allocations. Another particular difficulty was that the Kislau prisons apparently did not have their own administrations, as can be seen from the stamps, letterheads and address details in the files. In which institution someone was is not always clearly recognizable from the files themselves and would have had to be thoroughly researched and verified on the basis of the parallel transmission in the concrete individual cases (e.g. Kislauer prisoner books, files of the courts and public prosecutor's offices, reparations files). The individual index cards of the prison index have been included in the individual index. These index cards were kept from 1933 to 1938 and contain important personal data: dates of birth, places of origin, reasons for detention, places of detention etc. Often these index cards are the only remaining proof of the imprisonment of a person for political reasons in Kislau. Cards for which files could be identified during the registration work were assigned to these files and were therefore not specifically listed in order to avoid duplication of work. The accounting file, which covers the years approx. 1935-1944, was excluded from the individual indexing. This accounting file contains overviews of deposits and withdrawals of the prisoners' personal funds. The old order numbers in the file list of partial stock 521 Access 1982-48 with about 8500 numbers were retained in order to be able to dispense as far as possible with a concordance. Accordingly, the few gaps found in the sequence of numbers and individual derivatives ("a-numbers") have been preserved. On the other hand, the index cards and the unsigned files from the partial stock 521 Access 2003-57 received new order numbers, which were formed by continued counting.Karlsruhe, in December 2015Dr. Martin Stingl Literature reference: Borgstedt, Angela: Das nordbadische Kislau - Konzentrationslager, Arbeitshaus und Durchgangslager für Fremdenlegionäre, in: Wolfgang Benz/Barbara Distel (ed.): Herrschaft und Gewalt. Early Concentration Camps 1933-1939, Berlin 2001, pp. 217-229.

Preliminary remark: With the First Law on the Transfer of the Administration of Justice to the Reich of 16 February 1934, the judicial authorities of the Länder became Reich authorities. In Baden, the Ministry of Justice was replaced by the Württemberg-Baden Department of the Reich Ministry of Justice on the basis of the Second Transition Act of 5 December 1934. The President of the Karlsruhe Higher Regional Court ran the business on the premises of the former Ministry in Herrenstraße 1. In 1944 this building was destroyed; almost all files of the "Presidential Department" were burned. On the other hand, the files of the ¿administrative department¿ in Herrenstraße - or in the Oberlandesgerichtsgebäude in Hoffstraße? - to have remained largely intact. Together with the administrative files of the Attorney General at the Karlsruhe Higher Regional Court (309 access 1987-54), which were at least for the most part rescued, these files therefore form a source basis, which cannot be overestimated, for researching the justice system in the Nazi state. Since 1940 Alsace also belonged to the Sprengel of the Karlsruhe Higher Regional Court. Since both the files of the Higher Regional Court and those of the General Prosecutor have been destroyed in Stuttgart, the Karlsruhe tradition has a significance that goes far beyond the narrower area of responsibility. Only files which contained nothing or only collections of official printed matter of the Reich Ministry of Justice other than the cover page were cashed. The basic drawing comes from Prof. Dr. Gerhard Schmitt/Heidelberg, who thankfully retired from this task out of legal-historical interest. His title recordings were revised and supplemented by archive inspector Andrea Rumpf and archive referees Irmgard Becker, Peter Exner and Christoph Popp. The classification of the general file plan of the judiciary according to the status of 1941 remained unchanged. Since the positions of the file plan on the file level are frequently occupied several times, even the lowest level of the file plan was treated as a category and placed before the title entries accordingly; this seems unusual in individual cases and as a superfluous doubling of the file title, but as a rule it is easier to recognize the togetherness of general, collective (individual case) and accessory files. The texts were entered by Mrs. Edeltraud Reibenspies, Mr. Ralf Quellmalz made the registers; the final editing was done by the undersigned. The collection comprises about 12 m in 114 archive containers. Karlsruhe, March 1997Konrad Krimm Conversion: In June 2014, the cataloguing data for the existing holdings were imported into the archive software Scope Archiv. Individual structural inconsistencies between file and data stock were resolved and the few existing content errors in the original data were corrected. The structure found was essentially retained and only slightly streamlined. The conversion and structural verification of the data was carried out by Alexander Hoffmann, the final editorial work was carried out by the undersigned.Karlsruhe, June 2014Martin Stingl

1898-1913, State Archive Baden-Württemberg, Dept. General State Archive Karlsruhe, 236 Ministry of the Interior of Baden, Germany

1898-1913, State Archive Baden-Württemberg, Dept. General State Archive Karlsruhe, 236 Ministry of the Interior of Baden, Germany