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              Universitätsarchiv Stuttgart Findbuch zum Bestand 33 Forschungs- und Materialprüfungsanstalt für das Bauwesen (FMPA) - Otto-Graf-Institut Edited by Dr. Volker Ziegler With the cooperation of Hanna Reiss, Tamara Zukakishvili, Stephanie Hengel, Maria Stemper, Simone Wittmann, Anna Bittigkoffer, Norbert Becker Supported by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft Stuttgart 2012 Table of contents 1st foreword 2. 2.1 The founding of the Materialprüfungsanstalt Stuttgart 2.2 Carl Bach and Emil Mörsch 2.3 The beginnings of Otto Graf in the Materialprüfungsanstalt Stuttgart 2.4 Otto Graf, Richard Baumann and the successor of Carl Bach 2.5 The formation of the Department of Civil Engineering and the Institute for Building Materials Research and Testing in Civil Engineering 2.6 Otto Graf after the Second World War 2.7 Otto Graf's Services 2.8 Relocation of the FMPA to Vaihingen 2.9 Restructuring within the FMPA 2.10 Re-sorting the FMPA to the Ministry of Economics of Baden-Württemberg 2.11 Reintegration of the FMPA into the University of Stuttgart and Reunification with the MPA 3. 3.1 Inventory History 3.2 Filing and Registration 3.3 Distribution density 3.4 Focus on content 4 Literature 5. Reference to further archive holdings 6. User notes 1. Foreword In 1999 and 2000, the University Archive Stuttgart took over a large number of old files from the central institute building of the then Research and Material Testing Institute Baden-Württemberg (FMPA) - Otto-Graf-Institut, a total of 263.7 shelf metres. This extensive collection, together with a few smaller, later additions, forms the holdings 33, which the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) funded from June 2008 to March 2012 as part of the Scientific Library Services and Information Systems (LIS) funding programme. The focus of the cataloguing lies on the research organization and on the networks in NS large-scale projects and in construction projects of the early Federal Republic of Germany, which also corresponds to the density of the inventory handed down between 1933 and 1958. The Materialprüfungsanstalt Stuttgart officially commenced its activities on 25 February 1884. It was an institution of the Technical University of Stuttgart. From the beginning, both areas were covered: material testing for mechanical and plant engineering as well as the testing of building materials and construction methods. When in 1927 the institutional separation of the two areas of work was initiated, the registries of the Material Testing Institute/MPA (Mechanical Engineering) and the Material Testing Institute for Construction were also separated. When the latter moved from Stuttgart-Berg to the new buildings in Stuttgart-Vaihingen at the end of the 1950s and beginning of the 1960s, the files were taken along for building material testing, but also the series of joint outgoing mail books from 1883. They are therefore also part of the archive holdings 33. Following the retirement of non-archival-worthy files, the archive holdings currently comprise 3,484 archive units from the period from 1883 to 1996 as well as 777 personnel files of FMPA employees up to 1986. A finding aid book is also available online for the personnel files of employees born up to 1912. A whole series of employees of the Stuttgart University Archive were involved in the implementation of the project. The project staff members Hanna Reiss, Tamara Zukakishvili and Stephanie Hengel must first be named here. Hanna Reiss recorded the personnel files and the important clients, in addition she supported the scientific coworker with evaluation questions. Tamara Zukakishvili recorded the daily copies of the departments of the Otto-Graf-Institut. Stephanie Hengel, together with the undersigned, carried out the evaluation of the partial stock of publications and recorded and systematised, among other things, the extensive partial stock of the Länder Expert Committee for New Building Materials and Types of Construction. Maria Stemper registered the outgoing mail correspondence, Simone Wittmann, Anna Bittigkoffer and Norbert Becker a part of the test files of the departments concrete, stones and binders, earth and foundation engineering and building physics. Norbert Becker, Anna Bittigkoffer and Stephanie Hengel carried out the inspection and evaluation of the large-format documents and plans as well as the extensive collection of photographs and photonegatives. Rolf Peter Menger took over important de-icing and packaging work and Norbert Becker, head of the University Archive in Stuttgart, provided advice and support on all important issues. Once again we would like to thank all those involved in the implementation of the project. Stuttgart, 12.03.2012 Dr. Volker Ziegler 2nd outline of the history of building material testing at the Technical University/University of Stuttgart 2.1 The foundation of the Materialprüfungsanstalt Stuttgart The present volume 33 contains the files of the working area of building material testing, which was part of the Materialprüfungsanstalt Stuttgart under various names until 1945 and only then became independent, which is why it is necessary to go into the history of the Materialprüfungsanstalt Stuttgart in more detail. The Materialprüfungsanstalt Stuttgart officially commenced its activities on 25 February 1884. Professor Adolf Groß, Professor of Machine Drawing, Machine Science and Design Exercises at the Stuttgart Polytechnic, was the founding director. In September 1883, however, Groß changed from the Polytechnikum Stuttgart to the board of directors of the Württembergische Staatseisenbahnen and was replaced by Carl Bach[1] as the board member of the Materialprüfungsanstalt[2] In the decree of the Department of Churches and Education in the Staatsanzeiger für Württemberg of 21 February 1884, the following is formulated as the area of responsibility of the Materialprüfungsanstalt Stuttgart: 1. The Materialprüfungsanstalt is determined to serve the interests of industry as well as those of teaching. Initially, the equipment was purchased to determine the tensile strength of metal and wooden rods, belts, ropes, cement and cement mortar, the compressive strength of cement, cement mortar and bricks, the bending strength of metal rods and beams, the shear strength of round metal rods. On request, elasticity modulus and proportional limit, if any, can also be determined during tensile tests. It has been decided to extend the institution by the facilities for determining the wear and tear of stones. The fees payable for the use of the establishment shall be sufficient to cover its expenses. Public operation will begin on 25 February this year. This shows that building material tests were planned from the outset and that the institution was to be operated economically. The Royal Württemberg Ministry of Finance provided an amount of 6,000 Marks. Furthermore, 10,000 Marks came from a surplus that had been achieved at the state trade exhibition in Stuttgart at that time. This was what the Württembergische Bezirksverein Deutscher Ingenieure (Württemberg District Association of German Engineers) had advocated following an application by Carl Bach.[3] There was no state funding. Carl Bach therefore had to make do with a room in the main building of the polytechnic, which had to be shared with the electrical engineering department. Apart from Carl Bach, there was only one employee at the beginning. It was not until 1906 that a new building could be moved into in Stuttgart-Berg. The development had been so positive that the state of Württemberg assumed the construction costs and Carl Bach was able to hire additional personnel, including engineers Richard Baumann, Otto Graf and Max Ulrich, who came to the Materials Testing Institute in 1903 and 1904. They were largely paid for out of earned funds. 2.2 Carl Bach and Emil Mörsch Carl Bach's collaboration with Emil Mörsch, a man who laid the scientific foundations for reinforced concrete construction, was of fundamental importance. In 1902 Mörsch published his work Der Eisenbetonbau, seine Anwendung und Theorie. This book was published in a short time and became a standard work. Mörsch, who was still working for Ways at that time.

              BiographyGeorg Eichholz was born on April 6, 1909 in Essen-Kupferdreh. His father Hermann Georg Eichholz was pastor in Essen-Kupferdreh from 1891 until his retirement in 1933 and from 1921 to 1933 Superintendent in the church district An der Ruhr, his mother Klara, née Schulze, pharmacist's daughter. In 1928 Eichholz graduated from the State Grammar School in Essen and, following the example of his father and older brother, began studying theology in Tübingen and Bonn, where Karl Barth was one of his most important teachers and motivated him to further theological studies.At the beginning of 1934 he began his vicariate in Honnef, continued it from 1935 in Barmen-Gemarke with Karl Immer, after he had joined the Confessing Church, and finished his education with the second examination before the examination board of the Confessing Church on 21.9.1935 in Koblenz. He was ordained by Johannes Schlingensiepen in Unterbarmen on 8.12.1935. Already during the time of the vicariate Eichholz fell ill with diabetes, with which he had to arrange himself throughout his life. Already before the ordination, more precisely: from 1.11.1935, Eichholz had been called as a teacher to the seminar of the Rhenish Mission Society in Barmen, where he taught not only theological subjects during the war but also subjects of general education. During the war years he continued teaching with a few remaining students. His health was so bad at times that he reckoned with his untimely death. In addition to his teaching activities, he published interpretations of texts with a New Testament orientation in the journals Evangelical Theology and Theological Existence Today published by Karl Barth, which are attributed to the Confessing Church. Between 1939 and 1964, Eichholz was commissioned by the Brother Council of the Confessing Church to organize the publication of a series of sermon aids, which appeared in five volumes entitled Herr, tue meine Lippen. The staff of this series also included pastors who taught at the ecclesiastical university in Wuppertal (hereinafter KiHo) banned by the Gestapo, e.g. Peter Brunner (Harmannus Obendieck and Heinrich Schlier) When the KiHo resumed its official teaching activities on October 31, 1945, Eichholz received teaching assignments for systematic theology and the New Testament. In 1946 he was appointed mission inspector and took over the management of the mission seminar, but he also continued his part-time teaching activities at the KiHo, marrying Ehrentraut Berner, whose father was also a mission inspector in Wuppertal. Shortly thereafter he additionally took over the editorship of the New Set of Theological Existence Today alongside his former fellow student Karl Gerhard Steck and also the continuation of the reading sermon series Predige das Wort. In addition, he was a member of the Committee for the Development of an Evangelical Catechism established in 1955 and participated in a three-month study tour of the Palestine Institute through the Middle East in 1955. 1951 Eichholz became a professor on the occasion of a restructuring of the KiHo, but it was not until 1961 that he transferred the title to the KiHo on a full-time basis and handed over the management of the mission seminar to Arnold Falkenroth. His state of health no longer allowed for the permanent double burden. The concentration on the scientific work made several New Testament publications possible, especially in the field of Gospel and Paulus research. But he also continued his work on sermon aids: together with Arnold Falkenroth he founded the new meditation series Listening and Questions, which he continued together with his wife even after Eichholz's death. Eichholz did not follow a call to the University of Bern in 1965, but was also interested in art in private. As early as the 1940s he had published two small works with theological reviews of Rembrandt's works. One of his particular passions was photography. In 1963 he published an illustrated book with photos from his study trip under the title Landscapes of the Bible. On May 1, 1970 Eichholz retired prematurely due to the consequences of his many years of diabetes. Eichholz died in Wuppertal on December 22, 1973.1978 His wife Ehrentraut marries former colleague Prof. Dr. Rudolf Bohren.1984 another illustrated book was published in memory of Georg Eichholz with the title Das Gesicht des Theologen mit den von Eichholz fotografierten Portraits. On the occasion of the 50th birthday of Eichholz, two of his lectures from 1945 and 1968 entitled Das Rätsel des historischen Jesus und die Gegenwart Jesu Christi, edited by Gerhard Sauter.Ehrentraut Bohr died in Interlaken on June 21, 1997.It contained 2.5 running metres of material, partly in standing files, tied bundles, staplers, cartons or also as loose collections of sheets, and was arranged and recorded in autumn 2011. In contrast to pastor's estates, there are only a relatively small number of sermons in the collection, mainly from the time of the Vicariate, with a focus on the scientific and teaching activities of Eichholz, which are reflected in lecture, essay and book manuscripts, reviews, reports on research trips and collected writings, etc. There was great disorder in this area. In addition, Eichholz held lectures and events several times or on similar topics, so that it was not possible to assign individual manuscript parts to a special event and thus a year on the basis of the topic. Only very occasionally do the manuscripts contain a note on the date. Where it was possible, however, attempts were made to combine individual parts of the manuscript into a coherent whole, primarily with the help of paginations, and to assign this to an approximate period of time, above all with the help of the university course catalogues (2LR 045, 4447). Since the dating was rather difficult overall, however, the manuscripts were arranged along the corresponding passages from the Bible. They were sorted alphabetically. A significant part of the collection also consists of correspondence, and through his editorship and collaboration in theological publication series, as well as in scientific discourse and collaborations, Eichholz came into contact with numerous important personalities of recent church history and theological research. This is reflected in the correspondence series. A large number of great names can be found here, including Karl Barth, Joachim Beckmann, Dietrich Bonhoeffer, Helmut Gollwitzer, Hans Joachim Iwand and Alfred de Quervain. In addition, Eichholz was in contact with numerous high-ranking colleagues at home and abroad Furthermore, there are numerous interesting correspondences with missionaries all over the world, some of them with quite detailed descriptions of everyday missionary life.after the death of Georg Eichholz, his wife continued some of the correspondences, especially with regard to the sermon series Listening and Questions. A special attraction of the collection is probably also the extensive material on Karl Barth, with whom Eichholz obviously had a long-standing friendship and who appreciated his scientific abilities. In addition to the correspondence, there are photos, sermons, interviews and newspaper articles.additional holdingsThe personnel file of the candidate of the Protestant Church in Rhineland Georg Eichholz is available under the signature 1OB 016, E 84.2LR 045, 318 is the signature of the personnel file which was kept at the KiHo about Eichholz. Further correspondence between Georg Eichholz and Hermann Schlingensiepen can be found in 7NL 016, 25. various publications by and about Eichholz are available in the library of the archive LiteratureLiterature by Georg Eichholz (in selection)Drilling, Rudolf/ Eichholz, Ehrentraut (Hrsg.), Das Gesicht des Theologen. In portraits photographed by Georg Eichholz, Neukirchen-Vluyn, 1984Georg Eichholz, Das Rätsel des historischen Jesus und die Gegenwart Jesu Christi. Published on his 75th birthday on 6 April 1984 by Gerhard Sauter, Munich, 1984ders. Biblical Reflections, Neukirchen-Vluyn, 1973ders., Tradition and Interpretation. Studies on the New Testament and Hermeneutics, Munich, 1965 ders., Landscapes of the Bible, Leinen, 1963ders. Introduction to the Parables, Neukirchen-Vluyn, 1963ders. (Ed.), Preach the Word, interpretation of the Holy Scriptures in Sermons: 5th volume, 2nd volume) Lucas Gospel, Siegen, 1954ders., Georg (ed.), Predige das Wort, interpretation of the Holy Scriptures in Sermons: 4th volume, 1st volume: Lucas Gospel, Siegen, 1947ders. An introduction to Rembrandt's etching of 1642 for the resurrection of Lazarus, Siegen, 1942ders. An introduction to Rembrandt's etching of 1636 to the parable of the prodigal son, Siegen, 1940ders, Die Geschichte als theologisches Problem bei Lessing, in: Theologische Studien und Kritiken, vol. 1936, 107 Neue Folge II, 6th issue, pp. 377-421Literatur zu Georg EichholzKlappert, Berthold, Hören und Fragen. Georg Eichholz as theological teacher, in: Evangelical Theology, vol. 36 (1976), p.101-121Evangelical Catechism. New edition, edited by the Evangelical Church in the Rhineland, 1962 Seim, Jürgen, Georg Eichholz. Teachers of the Protestant Rhineland, in: Monatshefte für Evangelische Kirchengeschichte des Rheinlandes, vol. 59 (2010), p.179-194Seim, Jürgen, Iwand-Studien. Essays and correspondence by Hans Joachim Iwand with Georg Eichholz and Heinrich Held, Cologne, 1999

              Stadtarchiv Solingen, 2530 · File · 1925-1928
              Part of City Archive Solingen (Archivtektonik)

              Contains: (spec.) Press article about the Haaß-Berkow Games, Gelsenkirchen, Volkshaus Rotthausen, Winter 1924/1925; Rheinischer Heimatbund e.V., Düsseldorf, 1924-1925;Poster of the Stadttheater Elberfeld, 1925;Chamber music evening in the Stadtsaal Wald, 05.12.1925;Glasbilder und Laufbilder, Berlin, 1925;Musikalische Komödien, Munich, 1925;Invitation to the 56th International Festival of Comedies, Munich, 1925;Theatre of the City of Elberfeld, 1925;Chamber music evening in the Stadtsaal Wald, 05.12.1925;Glasbilder und Laufbilder, Berlin, 1925;Musikalische Komödien, Munich, 1925;Invitation to the 56th Festival of the City of Elberfeld, 1925;Theatre of the City of Elberfeld, 1925;Theatre of the City of Elberfeld, 1925;Theatre of the City of Elberfeld, 1925;Theatre of the City of Elberfeld, 1925 General Assembly of the Society for National Education, Szczecin (today: Szczecine), 20.04.1926; Invitation to the Main Committee Meeting of the Bergische Heimatspiele Barmen, 24.04.1926; 'The Sunny Land of Southwest Africa', 30.07.1926;Foreign press articles about the Haaß-Berkow games, 1926;'Performances of the Asian traveller and lecture master Dr. Boeck', 1926;German Beethoven Festival Bonn, May 1927;The Rhenish Städtebundtheater Neuss, 1927;Festvorstellung: 'The Prince of Hamburg' in the Festhalle Ohligs, September 1927;German Bildspielwoche in Dortmund, October 1927;Poster: 'Catholic Church Choir Cäcilia-Constantia Wald', 23.10.1927

              Geheimes Staatsarchiv Preußischer Kulturbesitz, VI. HA, Nl Althoff, F. T. · Fonds
              Part of Secret State Archive of Prussian Cultural Heritage (Archivtektonik)

              The present estate of Friedrich Theodor Althoff (1839-1908), Prussian Ministerial Director in the Ministry of Culture, was given to the Prussian Secret State Archives in 1921 as a gift from the widow Marie Althoff. In 1924, 1935, 1936, 1951, 1958 and 2000 further smaller parts of the estate were transferred to the (Prussian) Secret State Archives (PK). The estate contains primarily personnel documents, comprehensive reference files from official activities, extensive official correspondence with a large number of partners, newspapers and newspaper clippings and a small partial estate of the widow Marie Althoff, mainly with her correspondence after 1908 The correspondence was filed by Althoff himself according to two types, alphabetically according to the names and professions of the senders, so that both groups (by database query) are to be searched. An additional peculiarity is that about 500 letters are enclosed with other correspondences, namely when the letter writers mainly expressed themselves about other, third parties. In these cases, the letters were not filed under the senders, but under the names of those about whom they were written. Modern distortion maintains this order, but ejects the names concerned in the respective distortion titles. (Example VI HA, Nl F. T. Althoff, No. 805 alphabetical correspondence "Kohl - Koppy" also contains in "Kollmann, Julius, Basel, 1887 - 1888 (3)" a letter by Gustav v. Schmoller about Julius Kollmann from 1884). In the course of entering the database, the individual correspondence partners in the correspondence volumes were added to the contents notes using the register. The number in brackets indicates the number of letters. For the former divisions A I and A II (today No. 1-655) there is a separate detailed analysis volume which should be consulted during research. Its contents are not part of the database, as they would have gone beyond its scope. For the complete technical processing of the magazine, which took place in 2012, the discount was re-signed according to serial numbers for the sake of simplicity. A corresponding concordance can be found at the end of the search. Distortion began in 1921 by Ludwig Dehio. Mrs. Krähe created the list of letter correspondents. In 1939 G. Wentz dispersed the correspondence. In the years 1960-1962 Renate Endler recorded the estate again, including a revision. From 1975-1976 a further revision was carried out by Holger Schenk. The following files were already missing when the still valid find book from the 1960s was compiled: A I No. 18 Academic Freedom, 1905 A I I No. 144 Criminalist Seminar, Halle, 1885 - 1896 A II No. 98 Eduard Simon, 1906-08 B No. 7 Baltzer B No. 21 Cantor B No. 28[Content unknown] B No. 69 Hermite B No. 137 Bd. 2 Netto B No. 168 Bd. 2 Schottki Bei B No. 48 Frobenius, B No. 65 Heffter, B No. 70 Heffner und B No. 169 Sturm missing the main part. The old numbers B No. 98, B No. 106 and B No. 167 are also missing, according to remarks in the find book; in the group "Correspondence Althoff's correspondence sorted by sender's profession", which is very intensively indexed, the contents of the missing pieces have also been included in the database, since their contents may be of partial interest, even if the individual letters no longer exist. These letters then bear the addition"(missing)". The following autograph of Althoff is also kept in the "Small Acquisitions" collection of the Geheimes Staatsarchiv PK: I. HA Rep. 94 Small acquisitions, No. 1711 Friedrich Althoff to an unknown person: Transmission of 4 facsimile Primaner essays of the Joachimsthalschen Gymnasium in Berlin from 1901 on the topic "The Beinstellung der Monmämäler in der Siegesallee" with Marginalien Kaiser Wilhelm II, The database was entered by Mrs. Pistiolis, the database correction, determination and addition of the runtimes on the basis of the contained notes and preparation of the foreword was done by the undersigned. With the introduction of the new tectonics in the GStA PK, the estate of Friedrich Theodor Althoff, formerly headed as I. Department Rep. 92, was incorporated into the newly formed VI. Department of Family Archives and Bequests in 2001. According to the Internet database "Kalliope, Verbundsystem Nachlässe und Autographen der Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin", another extensive part of the manuscript section of the Staatsbibliothek Preußischer Kulturbesitz is located. This section contains 23 boxes with correspondence, documents, manuscripts, photos, prints and the death mask. Further correspondence of Althoff (312 sheets) is kept in the document collection Darmstaedter (2c 1890) of the Staatsbibliothek Preußischer Kulturbesitz. Duration: (1723) 1778, 1824 - 1908 (1909 - 1919) and without date Scope: 23 running metres Last assigned number: To be ordered: VI HA, Nl Friedrich Theodor Althoff, No.... To quote: GStA PK, VI. HA Family Archives and Bequests, Nl Friedrich Theodor Althoff, No.... Berlin, August 2013 (Chief Inspectoress of the Archives, Sylvia Rose) Life Data February 19, 1839 Born in Dinslaken Father: Friedrich Theodor Althoff (1785-1852), Prussian Dömanenrat Mother: Julie von Buggenhagen (née. 1802) from 1851 1856 to 1861 Gymnasium in Wesel (1856 Abitur) Studied law in Berlin and Bonn from 1856 Membership of Corps Saxonia with subsequent honorary membership 1861 State Exam 1864 Referendar 1867 Legal Assessor Exam 1870 Lawyer 1871 Legal adviser and consultant for church and school matters in Strasbourg from 1872 Dr. h.c. associate professor of French and modern civil law (1880 full professor) in Strasbourg 1882 university lecturer at the Ministry of Culture 1888 secret senior government council 1896 honorary professor at the University of Berlin 1897-1907 ministerial director of the I. Education Department (universities and secondary schools) 1900 chairman of the scientific and scholarly staff of the University of Berlin 1897-1907 professor at the University of Berlin 1896 honorary professor at the University of Berlin 1896 honorary professor at the University of Berlin 1896-1907 ministerial director of the I. 1901 Honorary member of the Göttingen Society of Sciences 1904 Title "Excellence" 1906 Title "Professor" 1907 Title of a "Real Privy Council", Crown Councillor October 20, 1908 died in Berlin-Steglitz Friedrich Theodor Althoff had been married to Marie Ingenohl (1843-1925) since 1865 and had no children. The life data were taken from the literature given. Furthermore, the personnel file Althoffs, 1882-1939 (I. HA Rep. 76 I Sekt. 31 Lit. A Nr. 15, incl. Supplement 1 2) is to be compared. Literature " M. Althoff (Edit.), From Friedrich Althoff's time in Berlin. Memories for his friends. Jena 1918 (printed as manuscript) " A. Sachse, Friedrich Althoff and his work. Berlin 1928; F. Schmidt-Ott, Experiences and aspirations. 1860-1950 Wiesbaden 1952, p. 5 u. ö. " New German Biography, vol. 1, Aachen - Behaim. Berlin 1953, pp. 222-224 " C.-E. Kretschmann, Friedrich Althoff's estate as a source for the history of the medical faculty in Halle from 1882-1907. Halle 1959 " G. Lohse, Die Bibliotheksdirektoren der ehemalmals Prußischen Universitäten und Technische Hochschulen 1900-1985. Köln 1988, p. 1 u. ö. (Publications from the Archives of Prussian Cultural Heritage, vol. 26) " R.-J. Lischke: Friedrich Althoff and his contribution to the development of the Berlin scientific system at the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries. Berlin 1991; J. Weiser, The Prussian School System in the 19th and 20th Centuries. A source report from the Secret State Archives of the Prussian Cultural Heritage Foundation. Cologne, Weimar, Vienna 1996, pp. 194-197 (Studien und Dokumentationen zum deutschen Bildungsgeschichte, vol. 60) " Biographisch-Bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon. 16th Herzberg 1999, Sp. 29-48 " St. Rebenich and G. Franke: Theodor Mommsen and Friedrich Althoff. Correspondence 1882-1903 Munich 2012 (German Historical Sources of the 19th and 20th Centuries Vol. 67). Description: Biographical data: 1839 - 1908 Resources: Database; Reference book, 1 vol.

              aria
              Geheimes Staatsarchiv Preußischer Kulturbesitz, VI. HA, Nl Becker, C. H., Nr. 8651 · File · 1916 - 1931
              Part of Secret State Archive of Prussian Cultural Heritage (Archivtektonik)
              • 1916 - 1931, Secret State Archives of Prussian Cultural Heritage, VI. HA, Nl Becker, C. H. Becker, Carl Heinrich (Dep.) description: Contains: among others: - 1 sales slip shoe shop Salamander, Schloßstraße 20 Berlin-Steglitz. - 1 seminar certificate for Heinrich Rohrche for the private lecture of B. in the winter semester 1930/31 - - 2 photos (B. and son?) at the lake - - plan of Africa with drawn travel route of B.'s? - food cards - deregistration slips - - list about the custody of documents from the estate of B. - - Hamburg university calendar 1914 - - 2 invitations - - program of the adult education courses Bonn, winter semester 1915/16. Contains: there: a.o.: <br />- 1 sales slip shoe shop Salamander, Schloßstraße 20 Berlin-Steglitz. <br />- 1 seminar certificate for Heinrich Rohrche for the private lecture of B. in the winter semester 1930/31 <br />- 2 photos (B. and son?) at the lake <br />- plan of Africa with drawn travel route of B.'s? <br />- Food Cards - Deregistration Letters <br />- List on the Safekeeping of Documents from the Estate of B. <br />- Hamburg University Calendar 1914 <br />- 2 Invitations <br />- Programme of Adult Education Courses Bonn, Winter Semester 1915/16.
              Autograph Collection (Title)
              Autogr. · Collection
              Part of Bonn University and State Library

              The collection of autographs has grown out of the collection of about 2000 letters of the Cologne banker's daughter and wife Sibylle Mertens-Schaaffhausen (1797-1857), who was associated with Bonn and who for decades moved in the Biedermeier Rhenish and Roman literary and art-loving world. 1849 bequeathed to the Bonn University Library by will, the collection has belonged to the collection since 1859. The original collection also contained foreign correspondence, e.g. letters from the estate of Sibylle's Weimar friend Adele Schopenhauer, whose adopted home was the Rhineland and who died in Bonn in 1849; the collection's holdings were almost doubled in 1895/96 due to the estate of the Bonn bookseller Gustav Marcus (1897 figures: 3928 copies of 2509 persons, 310 portraits).;The foundation of the Geh. Kommerzienrat Emil vom Rath, established in 1910, expressly served the care of Rhenish literature. Not only could manuscripts be acquired from their funds in 1911, but the former Mertens-Schaaffhausen autograph collection could also be expanded into a Rhenish autograph and portrait collection. The collection also grew considerably (by at least 841 pieces) in the years 1919 - 1922, when 184 "well-known personalities of the Rhine Province" responded to a request from the library and donated portrait photographs and autographs (often with self-biographical content) to the collection. Larger autograph complexes held together by writers or addressees, which were acquired in no small number in the following period, were generally not classified in the autograph collection, but as collections, partial bequests or splinter bequests in the group of S-signatures containing manuscripts of all kinds. In 1935 7057 autographs were counted, in the year 2007 the collection contained 7953 autographs; in addition further single autographs, which were not separated from the book because of the direct connection, are found as supplements in books. The location of these autographs results from the signature.

              Baden sisterhood (existing)
              Landesarchiv Baden-Württemberg, Abt. Generallandesarchiv Karlsruhe, 69 Bad. Schwesternschaft · Fonds
              Part of Landesarchiv Baden-Württemberg, Dept. General State Archive Karlsruhe (Archivtektonik)

              History of the club: The Badische Schwesternschaft vom Roten Kreuz is the oldest Red Cross sisterhood in Germany. Its beginnings lie in the Baden Women's Association founded in 1859 at the suggestion of Grand Duchess Luise von Baden. Its foundation was caused by the so-called "Italian War", the statutes also formulate the purpose of the association as "support of those in consequence of the threat of war or a war in emergency Gerathenen, as well as care for wounded and sick military personnel". Under the protectorate of Grand Duchess Luise, however, the association continued to exist and quickly spread throughout the Grand Duchy. Gradually, new tasks were added, such as the promotion of women's earning capacity, their domestic education, care for the poor, girls, prisoners, workers, children and health, especially tuberculosis control and infant care. The focus remained on nursing care and staff training. During the following wars, the care of wounded soldiers seemed to be in need of improvement. Systematic training in Karlsruhe, later also in Pforzheim, Mannheim and Heidelberg hospitals and the employment of nurses in peacetime ensured that sufficient trained nurses were also available in the field in the event of war, e.g. in 1870/71 and in the First World War. In 1866, at the instigation of Grand Duchess Luise, the Baden Women's Association was subordinated to the principles of the Red Cross as a department of the Geneva National Aid Association. In the same year he received his first own club clinic, since 1890 the Ludwig-Wilhelm-Krankenheim on Kaiserallee. This also served as the mother house of the sisters. The political, economic and social upheavals at the end of the First World War could not leave their mark on the Badischer Frauenverein and its nursing department, as the strong connection to the Grand-Ducal-Badischer Haus was fundamental for the association. The political turnaround made a reorientation necessary. In 1923, for example, the founding of the Pensionsversicherungsverein (Pension Insurance Association) made independent asset management possible. At the same time, Department III of the Badischer Frauenverein, which is responsible for nursing care, was given its own organisational structure as the "Motherhouse of the Sisters of the Badischer Frauenverein vom Roten Kreuz". A certain connection to the Badischer Frauenverein remained, however, as a representative of the women's association always sat on the board of the mother house. The reorganization also provided for greater participation rights for the sisters. Economic difficulties led to the lease of the maternity home to the state of Baden as a state midwife institution. The new building now required for the Sisterhood and the extension of the Luisenheim to accommodate and train the Sisters were inaugurated in 1930, the anniversary year. During the centralization of the German Red Cross in 1934, the sisters of the Baden Women's Association were also integrated into the new organization, and after the dissolution of all Red Cross associations in 1937, the Karlsruhe Sisterhood was placed under the presidency of the German Red Cross. During the Second World War it was used in various military hospitals on the western and eastern fronts. The Luisenheim, but above all the Ludwig-Wilhelm-Krankenheim and with it the mother house were badly damaged during the war and could only partly be rebuilt. After the war the future of the sisterhood was uncertain at first. Despite the dissolution of the German Red Cross by the Allies, she tried to continue the association's work as well as possible. Many areas of work in the hospitals had remained with the association and were again occupied by sisters. The nursing schools were recognised again in 1946. In 1949 the association finally received its own statutes again and was recognised as a public corporation under the name "Badische Schwesternschaft vom Roten Kreuz (Luisenschwestern) e.V.". The first priority was the reconstruction of the destroyed Luisenheim or the construction of a new mother house for the sisterhood. The Luisenheim could be occupied again until 1951. The building of the mother house, inaugurated in 1957, served as an administrative building, but also for accommodation and lessons for schoolgirls. The fields of work of the former Baden Women's Association in hospitals are still occupied today by sisters of the Baden Sisterhood. She also runs the Luisenheim as an old people's home for the sisters. To this day, the training of the new generation, the support of the active sisters in their often difficult service as well as the provision of the retired sisters belong to the main tasks of the sisterhood. History and tradition of the archive: The archive of the Baden Sisterhood of the Red Cross has a tradition that is almost as old as the Red Cross itself, since written and pictorial documents on the activities of the Baden Women's Association and its successor organisations have been kept since the association was founded. In the 70s of the 20th century, the then superior Elisabeth Leist began to sift through the traditions of her sisterhood, to separate them and to sort them out. Two collections were created, which were housed as an "archive" and a "museum" in separate rooms of the mother house. The "Archive" mainly comprised administration files compiled by Oberin Leist, as well as personal documents of individual sisters, such as testimonies or diaries, but also photographs, individual building plans and some association documents. The "Museum" of the Sisterhood essentially contained a collection of objects, mainly brooches, orders, decorations, medals, but also surgical instruments, especially wardrobe cases of individual sisters from war missions, sisterly costumes and other association documents and photographs, which were marked by the personal interests of the superior Leist and supplement files and account books of the Badischer Frauenverein as well as specifically archived files of the old registry of the Sisterhood, including personal files of the sisters. A folder with construction plans of the mother house and the Luisenheim was added to the inventory. These very different genres of archival and museum material convey a comprehensive picture of the diverse tasks of the Baden Sisterhood and its history. Order and indexing: In the summer of 2004, the archive of the Baden Sisterhood was deposited in the General State Archive in Karlsruhe, with the exception of the wardrobe trunks and sister costumes as well as some pictures that remained in the mother house of the sisterhood. With the help of a project sponsored by the Stiftung Kulturgut Baden-Württemberg, the undersigned ordered, catalogued and inventoried the entire archive over the next two years in order to make it accessible for use by third parties. A thematic order was therefore established, which is essentially oriented towards the history and organisation of the sisterhood and its predecessor organisations. Due to the large size of the archive, this could not be carried out physically, but had to be limited to the finding aid. Any still recognisable connections between traditions have been preserved as far as possible. Required separations are proven with the respective title recordings. Numerous loose leaf collections, the compilation and creation of which in many cases was no longer comprehensible, or even completely unrelated individual leaves were arranged as far as possible according to subject and combined into archive units, or already existing, suitable contexts were assigned. In the files occasionally handed down notes with handwritten comments usually originate from the superior Elisabeth Leist. If they contribute to the understanding of the documents, they were left in the files. The extensive photo collections of the holdings can be divided into four main types: pictures taken from the rooms of the mother house or framed for exhibitions, photos compiled by Oberin Leist in guide files (69 Bad. Sisterhood No. 570-614), photo albums presumably left behind by sisters (69 Bad. Sisterhood No. 615-643) and loose, predominantly disordered photographs. While the framed pictures were listed individually, the folder or album was considered the unit of distortion for the photo collections. The disordered individual photos, as far as they could not be assigned to the possession of individual sisters, were arranged thematically and indexed in groups (69 Bad. Schwesternschaft Nos. 650-655, 657-682, 684-688). Many of these photographs document the sisters' personal experiences, including those during the Second World War. The publications of the Badischer Frauenverein, the sisterhood or other Red Cross institutions contained in the archive are registered as "Verbandsschriften" according to the rules of German libraries. This chapter also contains the statutes of the Baden Sisterhood and other Red Cross institutions (such as the Association of German Motherhouses or the Sister Insurance Association). Of the large number of brooches, badges of service, orders and decorations of the sisters that still exist, only a few copies of each type could be preserved for reasons of space. Numerous commemorative medals and coins, mostly on anniversaries of the Red Cross, came as gifts, in exchange or in rare cases by purchase to the sisterhood. Their title records also contain short descriptions of the objects based on current order literature. The Depositum can be used in accordance with the rules of use of the Landesarchiv Baden-Württemberg. However, legal protection periods still have to be observed for some documents, especially for the younger personnel files of the sisterhood, which are indexed in a separate volume. Parallel transmission inside and outside the General State Archives: The archive of the Baden Sisterhood of the Red Cross complements the transmission of the Red Cross and Karlsruhe Hospitals already existing in the General State Archives. The Badische Frauenverein, which continued to exist after 1923 without a nursing department, had already handed over a large part of its files to the General State Archive in the 1930s (fonds 443: Red Cross, Badischer Frauenverein). Further information can be found in the archive of the Secret Cabinet of Grand Duchess Luise (69 Baden, Luise Cabinet), such as sources on the Federation of Red Cross Helpers. While this is represented in the tradition of the Baden Sisterhood only with a file volume, the files of the Secret Cabinet and the Baden Red Cross provide very good information about the work of the Federation until its dissolution in 1935.Further photos about the activities of the Badischer Frauenverein, many hospitals, as well as the activities of the Grand Duchess Luise, especially her visits to military hospitals during the First World War, can be found in the inventory 69 Baden, Collection 1995 F I. Also among the addresses of homage (69 Baden, Collection 1995 D) are some, partly very elaborately designed copies, which the Badischer Frauenverein with its branch associations dedicated to the Grand Ducal Baden House on various occasions. The collection 69 Baden, Collection 1995 A contains, among others, a large organigram of the Women's Association. For the development of the State Women's Hospital, which has been housed since 1923 in the building of the Wöchnerinnenheim of the Vereinsklinik Ludwig-Wilhelm-Krankenheim, see the accesses to stock 523 (State Women's Hospital Karlsruhe). Further plans of the buildings of the sisterhood can be found in the collection of the State Building Administration (424 K), which also contains archives of the Grand Ducal Court Building Office, including eleven floor plans and views of the Luisenheim built in 1902 (424 K Karlsruhe 240/1.001-1.011). These are also in 69 bath. Sisterhood no. 721 are included, but are marked here later. In 424 K there are also 218 plans of the Ludwig-Wilhelm-Krankenheim, its outbuildings and the buildings of the Städtisches Krankenhaus (Municipal Hospital) from the years 1887-1980 (under the building number 424 K Karlsruhe 078), which were built on the same area later, which show the further development. The holdings 69 Baden, Collection 1995 B, No. 55-66, finally offer eleven building plans and drafts for the Friedrichsbau building at the Ludwig-Wilhelm-Krankenheim, while the archive of the Baden Sisterhood offers only a few, above all no building plans. Stock 233 (Staatsministerium) also contains files on the Women's Association and its officials, 48 No. 6470 the Baden copy of the Geneva Convention, 48 The archives of the German Red Cross in Bonn also contain archives of the Association of Red Cross Sisterhoods, including records of the Oberinnenvereinigung, including minutes of board meetings, Oberinnentagungen, correspondence with other Oberinnen. For its part, the Archive of the Sisterhood should supplement the tradition of the DRK Archive, especially for the years in which Oberin Anna Odenwald was Chairman of the Board of the Oberinnenvereinigung. A copy of the finding aid book for the "Verband der Schwesternschaften vom Deutschen Roten Kreuz" was gratefully made available by the DRK archive for the indexing work and for further use. Timetable (possibly for technical reasons in the appendix of the index): [...] Literature (possibly for technical reasons in the appendix of the index): [...]

              Behörden- und Bestandsgeschichte Das Hauptstaatsarchiv Stuttgart verwahrt die Unterlagen der Obersten Landesbehörden des Königreichs bzw. des Volksstaats Württemberg von 1806 bis 1945. Dieses aus zentraler Verwaltungstätigkeit während nahezu anderthalb Jahrhunderten erwachsene Schriftgut ist von hervorragendem, zum Teil weit über die Grenzen des ehemaligen Landes Württemberg hinausreichendem geschichtlichem Quellenwert. Es dokumentiert die staatliche Entwicklung Württembergs von der Napoleonischen Zeit über die Bismarcksche Reichsgründung bis in die 12 Jahre der nationalsozialistischen Gewaltherrschaft, vermittelt aber auch wesentliche Aufschlüsse über die in ständigem Wandel begriffenen kulturellen, sozialen und wirtschaftlichen Verhältnisse im deutschen Südwesten während des 19. und in der ersten Hälfte des 20. Jahrhunderts. Die Unterlagen sind bereits für viele wissenschaftliche Untersuchungen genutzt worden. Sie gehören aber nach wie vor zu den am häufigsten eingesehenen Beständen des Hauptstaatsarchivs. Das gewaltige Quellenreservoir, das sie für die historische Forschung jeder Spezialrichtung zur Verfügung stellen (über 2.800 Regalmeter) wird kaum je voll ausgeschöpft werden können. Die Aktenüberlieferung auf Ministerialebene für das 19. Jahrhundert ist, abgesehen vom Ministerium des Kirchen- und Schulwesens, bei dem für die Zeit nach 1850 größere Dokumentationslücken zu verzeichnen sind, ausgesprochen günstig. Neben den Fachministerien der auswärtigen Angelegenheiten, des Innern, des Kirchen- und Schulwesens, der Finanzen, des Kriegswesens sowie der Justiz verfügten auch das Königliche Kabinett und der bis 1911 bestehende Geheime Rat über umfassende Registraturen, die im wesentlichen erhalten sind. Auch die Unterlagen des zur Beratung allgemeiner Staatsangelegenheiten am 1. Juli 1876 geschaffenen Staatsministeriums, das einen Teil der bis dahin dem Geheimen Rat obliegenden Funktionen übernahm, sind für die verschiedensten Bereiche der Staatsführung im letzten Viertel des 19. Jahrhunderts eine außerordentlich wichtige Informationsquelle. Weniger erfreulich ist die archivische Dokumentation der württembergischen Zentralbehörden für den Zeitraum 1900-1945. Der Zweite Weltkrieg hat hier schwere, unersetzliche Verluste verursacht. Ohne größere Einbußen haben lediglich die Registraturen des Staatsministeriums und des Innenministeriums den Krieg überstanden. Die nach 1900 erwachsenen Unterlagen des Kultministeriums und des Finanzministeriums sind nahezu vollständig vernichtet. Die erhaltenen Akten des Justizministeriums, das Ende 1934 im Zuge der "Verreichlichung" aufgehoben wurde, reichen kaum über den militärisch-politischen Zusammenbruch von 1918 hinweg; für die Zeit der Weimarer Republik und die Anfänge des NS-Staats liegen so gut wie keine Unterlagen dieses Ministeriums mehr vor. Bis auf geringe Restbestände ist auch das Schriftgut des Arbeitsministeriums und des Ernährungsministeriums, die von 1918 bis 1926 bestanden, sowie des 1926 an ihre Stelle getretenen Wirtschaftsministeriums verbrannt. Der wirtschaftliche Wiederaufbau nach 1918, die Maßnahmen Württembergs zur Eindämmung der Arbeitslosigkeit während der Weltwirtschaftskrise und die forcierte Aufrüstung nach 1933 lassen sich daher, was die württembergischen Zentralbehörden betrifft, quellenmäßig nur unzureichend belegen. Einen gewissen Ersatz für das im Zweiten Weltkrieg unwiederbringlich zerstörte Registraturgut der württembergischen Ministerien bieten die in den Staatsarchiven Ludwigsburg und Sigmaringen verwahrten Bestände von Landesober- und -mittelbehörden, Gerichten und unteren Verwaltungsdienststellen. Keine nennenswerten Verluste durch Kriegseinwirkung haben die zu Beginn des Zweiten Weltkriegs bereits im Hauptstaatsarchiv bzw. im Heeresarchiv Stuttgart befindlichen Unterlagen von Zentralbehörden erlitten, die nach dem Ende der Monarchie in Württemberg aufgelöst worden waren: Königliches Kabinett, Ministerium der auswärtigen Angelegenheiten und Kriegsministerium. Auch die Akten der||württembergischen Gesandtschaften, von denen nach 1900 nur noch die in Berlin und München bestanden, sind größtenteils erhalten; dasselbe gilt für die Unterlagen der Dienststellen des württembergischen Heeres aus der Zeit bis 1871. An sonstigen in der Zeit zwischen 1806 und 1945 erwachsenen wichtigen Beständen, die im Hauptstaatsarchiv verwahrt werden, sind zu nennen: die Gesetze (1806-1945), die neueren Staatsverträge (1806-1931), die Verträge Württembergs mit seinen Standesherrn und sonstigen Adligen (1806-1920), die Verträge des Staates mit dem Königshaus bzw. der Hofdomänenkammer (1807-1927) sowie die entsprechenden Verträge mit Gemeinden und Privaten (1806-1920). Erhalten sind auch die wertvollen Unterlagen der Landesausschüsse der Arbeiter- und Bauernräte sowie der Soldatenräte aus der Zeit nach der Novemberrevolution (1918-1920). Die Registratur des NS-Reichsstatthalters in Württemberg (1933-1945) wurde bei Kriegsende teils durch Bedienstete der Reichsstatthalterei selbst, teils durch amerikanische Truppen vernichtet; der Forschung steht nur noch ein kleiner Restbestand zur Verfügung. Seit dem Erscheinen der 1. Auflage dieser Übersicht im Jahr 1975 sind an den überlieferten Unterlagen aus der Zeit von 1806 bis 1945 umfassende Ordnungs- und Erschließungsarbeiten geleistet worden. Insbesondere die Bestände des Ministeriums der auswärtigen Angelegenheiten, des Staatsministeriums, des Kriegsministeriums, des Kultministeriums sowie die jüngere Überlieferung des Innenministeriums (nach 1922) wurden systematisch gegliedert und großenteils durch neu erarbeitete, maschinenschriftliche Findbücher erschlossen. Rund 60 % aller Unterlagen (über 1.600 Regalmeter) sind damit heute für die Forschung optimal benutzbar. Während diese Arbeiten bei den Beständen des Staatsministeriums, des Kriegsministeriums und des Kultusministeriums abgeschlossen sind, wird an der Erschließung der besonders problematisch strukturierten Bestände des Ministeriums der auswärtigen Angelegenheiten noch jahrelang gearbeitet werden müssen. Erst danach sollen auch die älteren, zwar benutzbaren, aber teilweise doch unzureichenden Findmittel für die Bestände des Königlichen Kabinetts, des Geheimen Rats, Teile des Innenministeriums, des Finanz-, Justiz- und des Wirtschaftsministeriums neu erarbeitet werden. Einen Sonderfall stellt der Geschäftsbereich des Kriegsministeriums dar, dessen Bestände einschließlich aller nachgeordneten Dienststellen insgesamt im Hauptstaatsarchiv verwahrt werden. Die Geschichte dieser Bestände und ihrer Erschließung hat eigene Wege genommen. Die Einleitungen zum Kapitel "Kriegsministerium" und den entsprechenden Untergruppen schildern dies und sind deshalb etwas umfangreicher ausgeführt. Die Bestände selbst werden seit Mitte der 1980er Jahre zur Bestandserhaltung systematisch in Archivboxen verpackt, nach und nach sicherungsverfilmt und durch Erstellung von Duplikatfilmen aus der Nutzung im Original herausgenommen. Literatur Amtliche Publikationen Aufbau und Wirkungskreis der staatlichen Behörden in Württemberg. Bearbeitet im Innenministerium, Januar 1938 Hof- und Staatshandbücher für Württemberg 1807 ff. Regierungsblatt für Württemberg 1806-1945 Regierungsanzeiger für Württemberg 1935-1945 Staatsanzeiger für Württemberg 1850-1934 Das Königreich Württemberg. Eine Beschreibung nach Kreisen, Oberämtern und Gemeinden. Hg. vom K. Statistischen Landesamt, 4 Bände, 1904-1907 Das Land Baden-Württemberg. Amtliche Beschreibung nach Kreisen und Gemeinden. Hg. von der Staatlichen Archivverwaltung Baden-Württemberg, 8 Bände, 1974-1983 Gesamtübersicht über die Bestände der staatlichen Archive Württembergs in planmäßiger Einteilung, bearb. von Karl Otto Müller. (Veröffentlichungen der württembergischen Archivverwaltung, Heft 2) 1937 Übersicht über die Bestände des Staatsarchivs Ludwigsburg, Ober- und Mittelbehörden 1805-1945 (E-Bestände), bearb. von Wolfgang Schmierer. (Veröffentlichungen der Staatlichen Archivverwaltung Baden-Württemberg, Band 38) 1980 Staatsarchiv Ludwigsburg. Gesamtübersicht der Bestände, Kurzfassung. (Werkhefte der Staatlichen Archivverwaltung Baden-Württemberg, Serie C Heft 1) 1992 Darstellungen, Sammelwerke Adam, Albert Eugen: Ein Jahrhundert württembergische Verfassung, 1919 Aus der Arbeit des Archivars. Festschrift für Eberhard Gönner. Hg. von Gregor Richter. (Veröffentlichungen der Staatlichen Archivverwaltung Baden-Württemberg, Band 44) 1986 Aus südwestdeutscher Geschichte. Festschrift für Hans-Martin Maurer. Hg. von Wolfgang Schmierer, Günter Cordes, Rudolf Kieß und Gerhard Taddey, 1994 Bader, Karl Siegfried: Der deutsche Südwesten in seiner territorialstaatlichen Entwicklung, 1950 Besson, Waldemar: Württemberg und die deutsche Staatskrise 1928-1933. Eine Studie zur Auflösung der Weimarer Republik, 1959 Bitzer, Friedrich: Regierung und Stände in Württemberg, ihre Organisation und ihr Recht, 1882 Dehlinger, Alfred: Württembergs Staatswesen in seiner geschichtlichen Entwicklung bis heute. 2 Bände, 1951/1953 Erzberger, Matthias: Die Säkularisation in Württemberg von 1802-1810, 1902 Grube, Walter: Der Stuttgarter Landtag 1457-1957. Von den Landständen zum demokratischen Parlament, 1957 Handbuch der baden-württembergischen Geschichte. Im Auftrag der Kommission für geschichtliche Landeskunde in Baden-Württemberg hg. von Hansmartin Schwarzmaier. Band 3: Vom Ende des Alten Reichs bis zum Ende der Monarchien, 1992 Ihme, Heinrich: Südwestdeutsche Persönlichkeiten. 2 Bände, 1988 Menzinger, Rosemarie: Verfassungsrevision und Demokratisierungsprozeß im Königreich Württemberg. Ein Beitrag zur Entstehungsgeschichte des Parlamentarischen Regierungssystems in Deutschland. (Veröffentlichungen der Kommission für geschichtliche Landeskunde in Baden-Württemberg, Reihe B Band 56) 1969 900 Jahre Haus Württemberg. Hg. von Robert Uhland, 1984 Riecke, Carl Victor: Verfassung, Verwaltung und Staatshaushalt des Königreichs Württemberg, 2. Aufl. 1887 Sauer, Paul: Der schwäbische Zar. Friedrich - Württembergs erster König, 1984 Sauer, Paul: Württembergs letzter König. Das Leben Wilhelms II., 1994 Sauer, Paul: Württemberg in der Zeit des Nationalsozialismus, 1975 Schnabel, Thomas: Württemberg zwischen Weimar und Bonn 1928 bis 1945/46, 1986 Schneider, Eugen: Zur Geschichte des württembergischen Staatsarchivs, in: Württ. Vierteljahreshefte für Landesgeschichte 12/1903, S. 1-22 Wintterlin, Friedrich: Geschichte der Behördenorganisation in Württemberg. 2 Bände, 1904, 1906 Württemberg unter der Regierung König Wilhelms II. Hg. von Prof. Dr. V. Bruns, 1916 Weitere einschlägige Literatur ist nachgewiesen in: Bibliographie der württembergischen Geschichte. Band 1/1895-Band 11/1974 Landesbibliographie von Baden-Württemberg. Band 1/1978-Band 12/1995.

              Geheimes Staatsarchiv Preußischer Kulturbesitz, I. HA Rep. 114 · Fonds
              Part of Secret State Archive of Prussian Cultural Heritage (Archivtektonik)

              1 History of the authorities In the course of the wars of liberation, the Wroclaw Convention of 19 March 1813 formed a Board of Directors consisting of two German and two Russian members. This committee was headed by the baron from and to the stone, who is in Russian service. He was to take over the administration of the areas to be conquered in northern Germany, but his activities were effectively limited to Mecklenburg, Saxony and for a short time to some small Thuringian states. Since the Allied Powers had defined the tasks only without obligation and hardly supported his activities, he was unable to meet the expectations placed in him. For this reason, renewed negotiations took place between the Allies, which resulted in a new agreement. On 21.10.1813 the Leipzig Convention was concluded by the allied powers Austria, Russia, Prussia, Great Britain and Sweden. This agreement created the Central Administrative Department and dissolved the Central Administrative Council. Stein was again appointed head of the Central Department. The headquarters of the administration was located at the headquarters of the Allied Powers, first in Frankfurt am Main and later in Paris. The Central Administrative Department was responsible for the administration of the Kingdom of Saxony and the territories of the conquered Napoleonic satellite states (Kingdom of Westphalia, Grand Duchy of Berg, Grand Duchy of Frankfurt). Other Rhine Confederation states remained outside the authority's sphere of influence, as the princes concerned moved to the Allied camp in good time. The main tasks of the Central Administrative Department included: - Ensuring the supply of the troops of the Allied Powers in the administered territories - Contributions to the war costs of the Allied Powers through cash payments and supplies from the administered territories - Implementation of the national armament and installation of the land storm - Supervision of the national administration by the authorities of the administered territories during the transitional period. To carry out these tasks at regional level, several Generalgouvernements have been set up in the administered areas. The Generalgouvernements were subordinate to the Central Administrative Department and bound by Stein's instructions. To support the governors-general, councils were set up in the individual provinces to which nationals of the areas concerned, as well as some non-national civil servants, belonged. Existing administrations and authorities were largely used to carry out the administrative tasks. The following Generalgouvernements were formed: - Generalgouvernement Sachsen o Headquarters: Dresden o Governor General: initially Nikolai Grigorjewitsch Repnin-Wolkonski (1778-1845), Russian General - Generalgouvernement Berg o Headquarters: Düsseldorf o Governor General: first Justus von Gruner (1770-1820), then Prince Alexander von Solms-Lich - Generalgouvernement Frankfurt o Administrative seat: Frankfurt/Main - Generalgouvernement between Weser and Rhine o Administrative seat: Münster o Governor General: Ludwig von Vincke (1774-1844) - Generalgouvernement Mittelrhein (from 1814) o Administrative seat: Trier (later Koblenz, respectively. Mainz) o Governor General: Justus von Gruner - Generalgouvernement Niederrhein (from 1814) o Headquarters: Aachen o Governor General: Johann August Sack (1764-1831). In a position as head of the Central Department, Stein tried to work towards the political transformation of Germany. A number of draft constitutions and correspondence on various constitutional and constitutional issues bear witness to these efforts, which, however, did not lead to any tangible results due to the Allies' incipient restoration policy. After the conclusion of the First Paris Peace on 30.05.1814 the tasks of the Central Administrative Department were fulfilled and its dissolution followed. The managed areas have been handed over to the civilian administrative authorities. As late as 1814, one of Stein's closest associates, Johann Albrecht Friedrich von Eichhorn, wrote a publication that can be regarded as an account of the activities of the Central Administrative Department. 2 History of the holdings Unfortunately it is not possible to provide more detailed information on the history of the holdings, e.g. the time when the documents were taken over by the Secret State Archives of the PK. The original find book was recorded and compiled by the archivist Robert Arnold, who worked in the Secret State Archives from 1884-1891 and 1901-1910. After the Second World War, the holdings returned to the German Central Archive in Merseburg as a result of outsourcing and German division and, after reunification, to the Secret State Archive PK. The holdings search book was retroconverted in 2011 and 2012 by the archive employee Guido Behnke. The classification has been recreated. In addition, the existing file titles were reviewed and revised. In some cases, individual files had to be redrawn. As part of the distortion, the inventory was re-signed (conversion of the signature schema to Numerus currens). In order to make it easier to use the old signatures, which are no longer in use, a concordance was added to the search book. 3 References to other holdings and literature references 3.1 Holdings in the Secret State Archive PK 3.1.1 Generalgouvernement Sachsen - GStA PK, I. HA, Rep. 172 Allied or Prussian Gouvernement for the Kingdom or Duchy of Saxony 3.1.2 Estates of Stein and his employees in the Central Department - GStA PK, VI. HA, Nl Squirrel - GStA PK, VI. HA, Nl Gruner I (M) - GStA PK, VI. HA, Nl Gruner - GStA PK, VI. HA, Nl Johann August Sack - GStA PK, VI. HA, Nl Karl vom Stein 3.2 Collections in other archives - Archive Schloss Cappenberg, Cap.C.I, Freiherr vom Stein's estate (cf. Der Freiherrn vom Stein im Archiv des Grafen von Kanitz auf Schloss Cappenberg / ed. by Norbert Reimann, edited by Annekatrin Schaller and Norbert Reimann. - 2 volumes. - Münster, 2009 - 1324 p.) 3.3 Literature (selection) - Botzenhart, Erich; Hubatsch, Walther (ed.): Freiherr vom Stein - Briefe und amtliche Schriften, Vol. 4: Preußens Erhebung - Stein als Chef der Zentralverwaltung - Napoleons Sturz (January 1813 - June 1814), Stuttgart 1963, 893 p. - Botzenhart, Erich; Hubatsch, Walther (ed.): Freiherr vom Stein - Briefe und amtliche Schriften, Vol. 5: Der Wiener Kongress - Rücktritt ins Privatleben - Stein und die ständischen Strstreben des westfälischen Adels (June 1814 - December 1818), Stuttgart 1964, 895 pp. - [Eichhorn, Johann Albrecht Friedrich:] The Central Administration of the Allies under the Baron of Stein, Berlin 1814, 140 p. - Hubatsch, Walther: The Stein-Hardenberg Reforms, Darmstadt 1977, 242 p. - Huber, Ernst Rudolf: German Constitutional History since 1789, Vol. 1, Stuttgart 1957, pp. 499-510 - Just, Wilhelm: Administration and Armament in Western Germany after the Battle of Leipzig in 1813 and 1814, Göttingen 1911, 118 pp. - Kielmansegg, Peter Earl of: Stein and the Central Administration 1813/14, Stuttgart 1964, 203 p. - Neigebaur, Johann Daniel Ferdinand: Presentation of the Provisional Administrations on the Rhine from 1813 to 1819, Cologne 1821, 345 p. - Vollheim, Fritz: The provisional administration on the Lower and Middle Rhine during the years 1814 - 1816, Bonn 1912, 256 p. - Wetzel, Paul: The Genesis of the Central Administrative Board appointed on 4 April 1813 and its effectiveness until the autumn of this year, Greifswald 1907, 110 p. 4 Notes, order signature and method of citation Scope of holdings: 149 SU (2.0 running metres) Duration: 1812 - 1815 Last issued signature: The files must be ordered: I. HA, Rep. 114, No. () The files are to be quoted: GStA PK, I. HA, Rep. 114 Central Administrative Council of the Allied Powers, No. () Berlin, December 2012 (Guido Behnke) finding aids: database; finding guide, 1 vol.

              Cloos, Hans
              Universitätsarchiv der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, V 1 C36 · File · 1920-1948
              Part of Technische Universität Carolo-Wilhelmina zu Braunschweig
              • 1920-1948, Universitätsarchiv der Technischen Universität Braunschweig, V 1 Vieweg-Verlag, Briefen* Contains: Cloos, Hans to Tepelmann, Helene: 4 letters, 10/08/1920-11/05/1921<br /><br />Contains: Tepelmann, Helene to Cloos, Hans: 2 letters, 27.07.1920-26.08.1920<br /><br />Contains: Cloos, Hans to Friedr. Vieweg und Sohn Verlagsgesellschaft: 2 letters, 29 Sept. 1945-12 Oct. 1945<br /><br />Contains: Friedr. Vieweg und Sohn Verlagsgesellschaft to Cloos, Hans: 3 letters, 23 Nov. 1944-27 Apr. 1948
              Geheimes Staatsarchiv Preußischer Kulturbesitz, I. HA Rep. 89, Nr. 32124 · File · 1909-1910
              Part of Secret State Archive of Prussian Cultural Heritage (Archivtektonik)

              without foliation, Contains among other things: - Letter of thanks from Colonel General Colmar von der Goltz dated 25 December 1910 for his appointment as representative of the sick Chief of the Army General Staff for leading the emperor's manoeuvre in 1910 - celebration of the nailing and consecration on 1 January 1911 in the armoury of the hunter regiment on horse no. 6 standards to be awarded, 1910 - Award of orders and decorations on the occasion of the inauguration of the chapel of the Kadettenhaus in Potsdam, 1910 - Award of orders and decorations on the occasion of the centenary of the Kriegsakademie, 1910 - Award of orders and decorations on the occasion of the inauguration of the service building of the Reich Military Court, 1910 - Conduction of the festivities on the occasion of the 14th anniversary of the inauguration of the Kadettenhaus in Potsdam August 1910 in Kassel, 1910 - Granting of a subsidy of 500 Marks from the Allerhöchsten Dispsitionsfonds at the Reichshauptkasse to [Adda] Freifrau von Liliencron, née Freiin von Wrangel in Posen for the establishment of libraries for the southwest African Schutztruppe, 1910 - Award of orders and decorations on the occasion of the 26. The awarding of orders and decorations on the occasion of the inauguration of the new building of the Kaiser Wilhelms Academy for Military Medical Education, 1910 - Programme of the inauguration ceremony of the new building for the Kaiser Wilhelms Academy for Military Medical Education in Berlin, Invalidenstraße 48/49, on Friday, 10 June 1910. June 1910 - Programme for the centenary of the War Academy on Saturday, October 15, 1910 in Berlin - Award of Orders and Decorations on the occasion of the centenary of the Guard Pioneer Battalion, 1910 - Programme (A. In good weather! B. In bad weather!) for the centenary of the Guard Pioneer Battalion on Saturday, October 12, 1910 - Programme (A. In good weather! B. In bad weather!) for the centenary of the Guard Pioneer Battalion on Saturday, October 12, 1910 - Programme for the centenary of the Guard Pioneer Battalion on Saturday, October 15, 1910 - Programme (A. In good weather! B. In bad weather!) for the centenary of the Guard Pioneer Battal on Saturday, October 12, 1910 - Programme (A. In good weather!) February 1910 in Berlin - Program for the 100-year commemoration of the eleven Schill officers shot in Wesel on September 16, 1809 on Friday, September 24, 1909, in Wesel - admission of the son of Carl von Vegesack in Obsendorf for the examination to ensign, 1909 - award of orders and decorations on the occasion of the centenary of the Ulanen regiment "Emperor Alexander II. von Rußland" (1. Brandenburgisches) No. 3, 1909 - Admission of the son of Andrea Caminneci in Bonn for the examination to the ensign, 1909 - Award of orders and decorations on the occasion of the centenary of the artillery examination commission, 1909 - Award of the Red Eagle Order 4. Erich Rieck-Eggebert in Poganitz on the occasion of the centenary of the Braunschweig Hussar Regiment No. 17, 1909 - Award of orders and decorations on the occasion of the centenary of the 1st Nassau Infantry Regiment No. 87, 1909.

              Geheimes Staatsarchiv Preußischer Kulturbesitz, I. HA Rep. 89, Nr. 32129 · File · 1914 - 1918
              Part of Secret State Archive of Prussian Cultural Heritage (Archivtektonik)

              286 sheets, Contains and others: - Award of an award to the Captain of the Landwehr (ret.) Dr. F. Rigler in Hamburg for his activity in Togo, 1918 - Use of the Member of the Landtag and President of the Regional Court Felix Delbrück in Prenzlau in favour of the merchant Paul Goldschmidt in Prenzlau because of avoidance of the use of his son at the front, 1918 - Permission for the employment of the high school graduate Hans-Jürgen Zwirner in Löwenberg (Silesia) as a junker in the field artillery regiment no. 74, 1918 - Repatriation of the consul von Schack, imprisoned in the United States of America (USA) [...] von Schack, 1918 - Granting of a permit to serve as a one-year volunteer for the Deputy Guard Master d. R. at the Field Artillery Regiment No. 37 Frederik (Frederick) Bartels, 1918 - Grant of compensation to the provisional Oskar Launert in Libau for confiscated soap, 1918 - Transfer of the corpse of the cavalry master in the cuirassier regiment ?Emperor Nicholas I. of Russia? who fell on July 8, 1918 at Mondidier [Montdidier]. Maximilian von Stockhausen, 1918 - Landing and arrest of the inmates of a French biplane in Schwarzen (Hunsrück), 1918 - Telegram of the news agency "Wolffs Telegraphisches Bureau? of July 4, 1918 about the [182.] session of the Reichstag of July 3, 1918. July 1918 [with marginal notes of Wilhelm II] - Award of orders and decorations to the officials and servants of the Military Railway Directorate 3 on duty at the rear of the court train in Trelon and Bosmont, 1918 - Release of the doctor Dr. Ludwig Diehl of the army service or transfer of the same to the reserve military hospital in Rastenburg, 1918 - Promotion of the staff physician of the retired D. Wilhelm Vowinkel from San Francisco to the colonel, 1918 - Permission for the acceptance by the Major of the retired [...] of Oppenheim in Cologne of the hussar regiment of Zieten (Brandenburg) No. 3 bequeathed benefits, 1918 - use for the benefit of the widow of the sculptor Prof. Johannes Boese because of leave of absence of her son Johannes Boese from military service, 1918 - use for the benefit of Margarete Mulsow in Schwerin because of pardon of her brother Alfred Mulsow in Hamburg sentenced to 18 months in prison and degradation, 1918 - use for the benefit of Prof. Dr. Engelbert Humperdinck for deferring his son from military service, 1917 - Granting of a one-time support of 300 Marks from the Allerhöchsten Dispositionsfonds in the administration of the former state treasury to Martha von Moellendorff in Berlin-Schöneberg, 1917 - Use for the benefit of Julie Gaufinez for the release of her imprisoned husband Prof. Dr. Eugen Gaufinez in Bonn, 1916/1917 - First quarterly report of the Frauenarbeitszentrale at the War Office, staff. February 1 to May 1, 1917. For official use only. Don't spread it! Berlin] [1917] (print) - used for the benefit of the district committee secretary in Soltau A. Köster because of other military use of his son Alfred Köster, 1917 - permission of the "Treffenfeld-Stiftung", 1917 - report of the municipal teacher Albert Zarling in Berlin about the military candidate lessons in the war winter of 1917 - report on the recovery home Dahlem. December 18, 1914 to December 31, 1916 [Berlin] [1917] (print) - Establishment of a soldiers' convalescence home in the villa "Wartburg" in Ahlbeck, 1917 - Promotion of corporal Rudolf von Valentini, who was commanded to the head of the civil cabinet as an orderly [...] Wilsdorf to a budgeted corporal, 1916 - Investigation against the deputy [Ernst] Bassermann et al. because of a telegram of 27 July 1915 addressed to the Bavarian Reich Council [Franz Eberhard] Buhl in Deidesheim or because of his continued criticism of the Reich government, 1915 - Award of the General Badge of Honour in silver to the magistrate's office servant Ernst Wacker in Berlin on the occasion of the 100th anniversary of the Guard Shooter Battalion, 1914/1915.

              Inventory historyThe 2668 units of description recorded in this repertory are only a fragment of the original records of the Konsistorium - albeit a quite respectable one - as they were before the authority moved to Düsseldorf in 1934. With the help of the received handwritten or typewritten file directories, the losses or inventory shifts that have occurred can be reconstructed exactly. The chronology spans over forty years:I) As early as 1931, extensive files were collected within the Consistory. The basis for this decision, which was made in the Koblenz office building due to acute lack of space, was a list drawn up in 1929 by Konsistorialoberinspektor Mähler ("sale of files for stamping"). Summary information on the groups of files concerned can be found in Faszikel A II 1 a 9 (serial no. 28):- Travel expenses (A II 1 b 2 and 5) up to 1920- Office requirements (A II 1 b 3) up to 1920- Forms (A II 2 31) up to 1920- Publication of the Official Gazette (A II 2 35) up to 1920- Accounting of the Official Gazette (A II 2 37) up to 1915- Invoices incl. Documents about the church sub-funds up to 1910- Collections up to 1910- Collections yield records up to 1920- Collections concerning the church sub-funds up to 1910- Collections up to 1910- Collections up to 1920- Collections concerning the church sub-funds up to 1910- Collections up to 1910- Collections up to 1920- Collections concerning the church sub-funds up to 1910- Collections up to 1910- Collections up to 1920- Collections up to 1920- Collections up to 1920 Applications for pastors up to 1925- Business diaries up to 1900- Budget files up to 1905- Property files up to 1905- Beiakte up to 1905- Order awards for clergy (B V a 14) up to 1910- Support for clergy and parish widows (B V b 29 u. 86) until 1910- Leave granted to clergy (B V b 64) until 1910- Contributions to the parish widows' and pension fund (B V b 89f.) until 1910- Pension fund accounts (B V b 93f.) until 1910- Remarks on pensions and widows' and orphans' pensions for clergy (B V b 91 u.) 95) until 1910- Aid from the Grant Fund (B V b 104) until 1910- Instructions of the Age Allowances for Ministers (B V b 105) until 1910- Insurance Contributions to the Age Allowance Fund (B V b 106) until 1910- Employment of Vicars from the Vicarage Fund (B VII b 19) until 1905- The teaching vicariate of the candidates (B VII b 17) to 1910 - cash affairs of the vicariate fund (B VII b 20) to 1910II) In September 1934 -directly before the move to Düsseldorf- the following files were destroyed for reasons of space after a note by Mähler:- old diaries until 1914- old budget files until 1915- old files on pensions, widows' pensions etc. until 1920- old files about support for clergy and parish widows- old files about lending of marriage memorial coins- old files about the house collection delivery fund until 1910- old files about "miscellaneous"- old files about the publication of the church official gazette until 1920- old files about instruction of the teaching vicars until 1925- old collections on collection yields up to 1920- old files on church taxes up to 1905- old annual reports of the Superintendents up to 1932The files of the Konsistorium Köln, dissolved in 1825, were also handed over to the Staatsarchiv Düsseldorf in 1934 and survived the war. In today's Main State Archives, this collection with a total of 512 volumes (running time 1786-1838, predominantly 1815-1826) is assigned to Department 2 (Rheinisches Behördenarchiv). (4) A parallel transfer of 525 files of the period 1816-1827 took place to the State Archives Koblenz, where they formed the collection 551. Unfortunately it was completely burned during the air raids on Koblenz in 1944. The same fate suffered stock 443 (princely Wiedische government in Neuwied), in which some Konsistorialakte under the Nr. 143-161 were integrated. Only the finding aids of these two holdings are still available in the Landeshauptarchiv Koblenz. Further consistorial acts were assigned to the following holdings:Best. 309, 1 (French Consistorium General Mainz) No. 1-17Best. 381 (Landeskommission St. Wendel) No. 17-33Best. 382 (Government St. Wendel) No. 420-502Best. 387 (Landgräflich Hessische Regierung Homburg) No. 187-295The holdings 309, 1 and 387 are still in the LHA Koblenz, the remaining two are today on permanent loan in the Landesarchiv Saarbrücken.III) 1936-1937, after lengthy negotiations with the Staatsarchiv Koblenz, the consistorial files in the narrower sense that began in 1826ff. were returned to the Provinzialkirchenarchiv (Provincial Church Archive). It had been in Bonn since 1928, and since 1936 it had its own premises in Hofgarten 13. A 46-page compilation of these extensive holdings by Lic. Rodewald from 1938 is available. (5) These are predominantly the older files of the 19th century, but also, for example, the documents from the war period 1914-1918; in any case, these were files which were "only" of purely historical value and which were considered dispensable for the business.IV) On 14 November 1939, the Konsistorium issued a circular letter to the Superintendents on the possibility of handing over the examination papers of deceased priests to family members. The background was a request by the now Provincial Church archivist Lic. Rosenkranz, who thus sought to alleviate the acute lack of space in the Hofgarten. Initially, 31 pastors whose documents had already been selected by Rosenkranz are listed here. (6) The unsolicited examination papers were then to be destroyed in February 1940. The campaign was continued eight more times until February 1943, when it fell victim to the wartime restrictions on the Consistory's operations. (7) The only condition for the file request was the submission of 50 Pfennig return postage. A total of 908 pastors were listed. It is not possible to determine which documents were actually still requested back by the families and thus saved from later destruction.V) On 12.11.1943, the director of the Koblenz State Archives, Dr. Hirschfeld, in his capacity as air-raid commissary, called on the Konsistorium to outsource the files kept in Düsseldorf (8). This was rejected on the grounds that the (current) personnel files were already in an air-raid shelter recognised as bomb-proof; for the remaining files, structural security measures would now be taken immediately. These can be found documented in a cost estimate of 10.12.1943 by architect Otto Schönhagen, the head of the provincial church building authority: The registry office facing Freiligrathstraße is to be provided with protective walls for -some modest- 720 Reichsmark. It can be assumed that these conversions were carried out at the beginning of 1944. In any case, the files remaining at the Konsistorium itself came through the war without any noticeable losses.VI) On the other hand, the Hofgarten 13 building was completely destroyed during the air raid on Bonn on 18 October 1944. The fire had reached the cellar so quickly that both the older personnel files of the pastors and the Konsistorial inventory returned from Koblenz in 1937 were totally lost. In contrast to the old pertinence holdings, these holdings were not outsourced to the Provinzialkirchenarchiv and the Kirchenbücher. This is by far the greatest loss suffered by the original Consistorial tradition, especially in the 19th century. It is to be quantified on approx. 400-600 volumes of fact files (Generalia and Spezialia) as well as on an even higher number of personnel files. In this repertory, the burnt predecessor volumes are listed under the heading "Remarks"; the frequently occurring spring numbers in the holdings signatures indicate the complete loss of a file. For a very detailed reconstruction of the holdings destroyed in Bonn, which would be possible, the Rodewald List would have to be compared with the existing handwritten file directories. Fortunately, to a certain extent there exists a replacement tradition in the form of files of the Upper Presidium of the Rhine Province in the LHA Koblenz. (9) Important material that has not otherwise been handed down in Düsseldorf is also contained in the Rhine Province Department of the holdings 7 (Evangelical High Council of Churches) in EZA Berlin. (10)VI) On 24 February 1972, the Regional Church Office decided to hand over the long overdue files of the former Consistory to the Regional Church Archive. (11) Previously, despite their duration, some of which dates back to 1826, they were considered to be registry properties and were also administered by the registry. Since also in 1971 in connection with the move into the new office building of the LKA in the Hans-Böckler-Straße a general registration cut took place, the specialties of the church districts and the church communities were pulled out of the Konsistorialakten and summarized to separate stocks (31 church districts as well as 41 local records). Unfortunately, the separation was not complete, so that still considerable file parts remained in the Konsistorial inventory. In the present repertory, it is always noted if the following volumes are in stocks 31 or 41. Conversely, in the typewritten finding aids for these two holdings, it is noted which pre-volumes can be found in the Konsistorial files. note on useThe following file plan of the Konsistorialkanzlei dates from the 19th century and was updated into the 1940s. The term "n.a." (no files available) for individual subgroups can indicate complete loss due to the effects of war. As a rule, however, the relevant files have been removed as outlined above and added to newly created series of holdings. This also applies to all personnel files. The 90 business diaries preserved for the period 1928-1948 are added to the list of units of description listed here. There have been no archival indexing aids for the stock so far. A typewritten alphabetical index of the existing files, created in 1931 by the registry of the time, was available, though without any information on the running time. Two further large-volume handwritten file indexes were first written in one hand around 1850 and then updated over a period of almost 100 years. (12) Many of the files listed there have now been lost. Nevertheless, the two files still retain an important significance, since they indicate the file transfers and re-signings within the Konsistorial registry and the reconstruction of the lost holdings is at all only possible with them.The first partial file recording by auxiliary staff began around 1990. The undersigned has compared the contents of these photographs. It was not possible to completely standardize their extremely different distortion intensities. The present repertory is therefore not "of one mould". The index in this printed version covers only the names of places and persons as well as a few selected terms. A complete keyword search is possible via the database of the Archive of the EKiR. The files of the Konsistorium cover almost all facets of church life in the Rhine Province. The tradition for the time of the Weimar Republic and the Nazi regime up to 1945 is almost completely preserved. On the other hand, the files from the First World War are largely lost, not to mention the often only rudimentary tradition for the 19th century. With the previous scientific use one cannot avoid the impression that the latent mistrust of wide church circles in the Rhineland towards this authority has been reflected since its foundation up to the research. In addition, there may be an understandable aversion towards individual members of the Consistory who are burdened in the church struggle. It is to be hoped that a relaxed - of course never uncritical - way of dealing with this so expressive material will enrich our knowledge of the Protestant church history of the Rhineland.Düsseldorf, 31 October 2001(Dr. Stefan Flesch)1. Cf. the following Max Bär: Die Behördenverfassung der Rheinprovinz seit 1815 (Publikationen der Gesellschaft für Rheinische Geschichtskunde 35), Bonn 1919 (ND Meisenheim 1965), S. 153-164; Werner Heun: Art. Konsistorium, in: TRE Vol. XIX, S. 483-488; on the general embedding of church law and church politics see Die Geschichte der Evangelischen Kirche der Union, edited by J.F.Gerhard Goeters and Joachim Rogge, Leipzig 1992-1999, passim2. For this bear, a.a.O., p. 162: "The governments were left only with the supervision of the church books, the care for the establishment and maintenance of the church courts, the ordering and execution of the police regulations necessary for the maintenance of the external ecclesiastical order, the supervision of the administration of property and the appointment or confirmation of the secular church servants to be appointed for the ecclesiastical administration of property and the supervision of them and, together with the consistory, the alteration of existing and the introduction of new succession fees and the alteration of existing and the formation of new parish districts."3. today's address: Konrad-Adenauer-Ufer 12. cf. History of the City of Koblenz vol. 2, Stuttgart 1993, p. 426f.4The holdings of the North Rhine-Westphalian State Archives. Brief overview, Düsseldorf 1994, p. 98. A 30-page compilation of the files submitted can be found in A II 1 a 9 Bd. I.5. B I a 29 Bd. IV6. Circular No. 11073 in B I a 29 Bd. IV, in alphabetical order: Heinrich Wilhelm Achelis; Hugo Achenbach ( 1908); Julius Achenbach ( 1893); August Bergfried ( 1922); Friedrich Wilhelm Rudolf Böhm ( 1867); Emil Döring ( 1925); Georg Doermer ( 1888); Heinrich Doermer ( 1839); August Ludwig Euler ( 1911); Karl Furck ( 1911); Gustav Adolf Haasen ( 1841); Julius Haastert; Philipp Jakob Heep ( 1899); Gustav Höfer; Paul Kind; Karl Margraf ( 1919); Daniel Gottlieb Müller ( 1892); Andreas Natrop ( 1923); Christian Friedrich Nelson ( 1891); August Penserot ( 1866); Reinhard Potz ( 1920); Eduard Schneegans (born 1810); Philipp Jakob Stierle ( 1887); Eduard Vieten ( 1869); Josef August Voigt ( 1869); Johann Gustav Volkmann ( 1842); Reinhard Vowinkel ( 1898); Friedrich Weinmann ( 1860); Friedrich Wenzel ( 1909); Gustav Wienands ( 1929)7th ibid.March 1940 (48 names), November 1940 (33 names), September 1941 (47 names), February 1942 (123 names), July 1942 (118 names), October 1942 (128 names), November 1942 (176 names), February 1943 (204 names)8. A II 1 a 9 Vol. I (current No. 28). Cf. Petra Weiß's contribution to the overall problem: Die Bergung von Kulturgütern auf der Festung Ehrenbreitstein, in: Jahrbuch für Westdeutsche Landesgeschichte 26 (2000), pp. 421-4529. Cf. Inventory of the Upper Presidium of the Rhine Province, Part 1 (Publications of the Rhineland-Palatinate State Archives Administration, vol. 71), Koblenz 1996, pp. 42-45 and 396-40910. Christa Stache: Das Evangelische Zentralarchiv in Berlin und seine Bestände, Berlin 1992, pp. 61-64 as well as handwritten repertory especially of the department Rheinland (copy available in the AEKR Düsseldorf). The inventory comprises approx. 25 linear metres.11. LKA files 23-2-3 vol. 3 (resolution); cf. also the letter of Archivrat Schmidt of 9.9.1971 in 22-28 vol. 212. All mentioned finding aids are kept in the repertory collection of the Landeskirchlichen Archivs.