German Empire

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      German Empire

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      German Empire

      • UF Deutsches Reich
      • UF German Reich
      • UF Reich allemand
      • UF Deutsche Kaiserzeit
      • UF Kaiserliches Deutschland
      • UF Deutsches Kaiserreich
      • UF Imperial Germany
      • UF Second Reich
      • UF 2e Reich
      • UF Allemagne impériale
      • UF Deuxième Reich
      • UF Empire d'Allemagne
      • UF IIe Reich
      • UF L'Empire allemand

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      German Empire

        679 Archival description results for German Empire

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        Landesarchiv Baden-Württemberg, Abt. Hauptstaatsarchiv Stuttgart, GU 124 · Fonds · 1897-1922 und o. J.
        Part of Landesarchiv Baden-Württemberg, Dept. Main State Archives Stuttgart (Archivtektonik)

        Biography: Wilhelm (III.) Prince von Urach was born on 27 September 1897 in Stuttgart as the son of Wilhelm (II.) Duke of Urach Count of Württemberg and the Amalie Duchess of Urach Countess of Württemberg née Duchess of Württemberg in Bavaria. He first attended the Hayersche Knabeninstitut in Stuttgart and from 1908 the Karlsgymnasium in Stuttgart, where he graduated from high school in 1914. On 3 August 1914 he was drafted into the Field Artillery Regiment No. 13 King Karl. Already on 18 August 1914 he was appointed lieutenant. During the First World War Wilhelm Fürst von Urach served mainly in the Reserve Field Artillery Regiment No. 26, in the General Command Carpathian Corps (IV. Reserve Corps) and in the Württemberg Reichswehr-Schützen Regiment 25 and was deployed in France, Poland, Flanders, Serbia, the Carpathians and in Bukovina. Already in 1916 Wilhelm Fürst von Urach - probably at the request of his father - enrolled as a war student in law at the University of Tübingen. His real interest, however, was in technology and engineering. Wilhelm Fürst von Urach therefore studied mechanical engineering at the Technical University of Stuttgart from 1919 to 1922. After his studies he worked for the automobile companies Steiger in Burgrieden near Laupheim, Cockerell in Munich and Bugatti in Molsheim/Elsass. In 1927 he moved to Daimler-Benz. There he initially worked as a designer in Untertürkheim. From 1933 he belonged to the management secretariat. In 1937 he was appointed chief engineer. During the Second World War, he was the industrial representative responsible for the technical management of the Renault automobile plant in occupied France. 1945 Wilhelm Fürst von Urach returned to the management secretariat of Daimler-Benz. From 1946 to 1950 he was in charge of the Untertürkheim car test management. In 1954, Wilhelm Fürst von Urach was granted power of attorney. Wilhelm Fürst von Urach married Elisabeth Theurer on 19 June 1928 against the resistance of his father. She was the daughter of Richard Theurer, General Manager of G. Siegle.

        Urach, Wilhelm

        Foreword: Foreword Findbuch HHS I: Behörden- und Bestandsgeschichtliche Einleitung History of the Registraturbilders: The Handelshochschule Berlin is a foundation of the elders of the Berlin merchant community. It was opened in October 1906 and initially had the following tasks: ""To provide young merchants with in-depth general and commercial education, taking constant account of practical circumstances; "to give prospective commercial school teachers the opportunity to acquire the necessary theoretical and practical specialist training; "to provide judicial, administrative, consular and chamber of commerce officials, etc., with the opportunity to work in the field of business administration. (1) The training should not, however, serve exclusively practical purposes, but the scientific character of the new institution should occupy an important place in the effectiveness of the new university. This condition had also been imposed by the Ministers for Trade and Commerce and for Spiritual, Teaching and Medical Matters in the approval of the Order of 27.12.1903, whereby special reference was made to "keeping the Handelshochschule at the same level as the other Berlin universities"(2) At the time of the opening, the teaching staff consisted of 8 lecturers in the main office 30 lecturers in the secondary office 13 private lecturers 4 assistants Students, guest students and listeners were admitted to study. The admission requirements stipulated that, in addition to merchants entitled to "one-year voluntary service" and having completed their apprenticeship, high school graduates and teachers could also be admitted to the 2nd teacher training examination. The curriculum provided for the following subjects: Economics: banking, stock exchange, monetary and credit affairs, cooperatives, transportation, trade, commerce, agricultural, colonial and social policy, statistics, finance, insurance, commercial history, economic geography Legal studies: civil law, commercial law, commercial law, bill of exchange and maritime law, insurance law, social legislation, industrial property law, prosecution (international transport), state, administrative and international law, criminal law Commodities science:Physics, Chemistry, Mechanical Technology, Chemical Technology, Industrial Health Commercial Engineering: Accounting, Commercial Accounting, Correspondence Methodology of Commercial Education Languages: English, French, Spanish, Italian, Russian, German (for foreigners) General Humanities: History, History of Art, History of Literature, Philosophy The duration of the studies was 2 years. After completing their studies, students had the opportunity to take both an examination for practical business people and a diploma examination. (3) In the years 1912, 1920, 1924, 1927 and 1937, the examination regulations were amended several times in accordance with the changed conditions and requirements for graduates of the Handelshochschule or were completely revised. Apart from the diploma examination, the commercial teacher examination could also be taken. (4) In addition, diploma commercial teachers had the opportunity to take an additional examination in the writing subjects and office economics. (5) The examination regulations from 1937, which applied until 1945, also provided for the possibility of a diploma examination as an economist, which, however, could only be taken since 1944 at the Berlin School of Economics. (6) The constitution of the Handelshochschule of 15.11.1923 made admission to studies dependent on the acquisition of a school leaving certificate and set the duration of studies at 4 years. Since 1928, it had been possible to take the special matriculation examination in order to obtain a university entrance qualification, which was prepared by so-called "private matriculation examination courses". The number of students in the years 1906-1933 rose from 213 in the winter semester 1906/1907 to 1184 in the winter semester 1919/20, 1234 in the winter semester 1928/29 and reached the highest number of 1260 in the summer semester 1932. In the years 1933-1945 the number of students including guest students and visitors ranged between 500 and 1700. (7) The first official course catalogue of the summer semester 1907 announced lectures in the following fields of knowledge: Economics Economics Law Economic Geography and Economic History Pure and Applied Natural Sciences, Commodities Technology Languages Theory and Practice of Commercial Education General Scientific Education Skills (short writing) It should be particularly emphasized that lectures on colonial politics and colonial economics occupied a large space within economics. (8) Apart from some changes and additions, the structure of the curriculum remained constant. In addition, the curriculum was included in the following years: Insurance Cooperative Studies Physics and Chemistry were reported as separate courses. Lectures on "Russian economic conditions" and "Eastern Europe" were also announced in the SS 1914. In the winter semester of 1917/18 the lecturer Dr. lic. Rohrbach said in his lecture "German World Politics" that he still had to talk about the "struggle for the rise of the Germans to a world people". After the November Revolution, which, according to the report of the then rector, Prof. Leitner, was a consequence of "the violent end of the world war by the superiority of matter and the internal enemies of the people" (10), many lectures dealt with economic and general political problems of the post-war period. (So e.g. "Development of the political parties a Germany - L. Bergsträsser - Lessons of the World War - Wegener -) Germany's geographical, political and economic world position (The encirclement as a result of our geographical disadvantages - Liberation from the predicament - Rohrbach-) (11) Lectures for the Berlin teaching staff in which the following topics were dealt with were new: "The Foundations of Socialism" (The Doctrine of Class Struggle, Socialist Value Doctrine, Socialism of Action, socialist theories of state) "The economic theories and their Connection with the intellectual movement of modern times" (12) As of SS 1923, the term "business administration" was introduced instead of "private economics". The structure of the syllabus and curriculum remained essentially the same until 1935. In May 1935, the Reich Minister for Science, Education and Popular Education issued "Guidelines for the Study of Economics", which corresponded entirely to the aims of fascist university policy: Orientation of the teaching staff and students towards the unscientific theories of National Socialism that are hostile to the people and people. Thus the following lecture topics appeared in the lecture timetables of the years 1935/36-1945: "Germanistic Prehistory" "People, especially People Becoming a People as the Sense of the National Revolution "The German Abroad and its Schools" "People and Race" "States", especially Workers and Entrepreneurs for the Sociology of the Operating Community) "State", especially Economy and Space "National Economy", especially Daily Questions of National Socialist Economic Policy, Military Science, Military Science "Business Administration", especially Human Management in Companies, Foreign Trade Businesses under the Influence of the New Plan, Warfare and Transport Routes, The establishment of the Handelshochschule is part of the period of the development of capitalism, free competition with imperialism, and the establishment of the Handelshochschule is part of the period of the development of capitalism. German imperialism, which was neglected in the division of the world between the imperialist great powers, also put the educational institutions at the service of its economic expansion policy. The cadres needed to cope with these tasks had to have a higher level of training than the business people trained at technical colleges. In this sense, the then rector of the Handelshochschule, Prof. Leitner, in a memorandum written in December 1919 to obtain the right to award doctorates, also spoke of the fact that "the development of Germany from an agricultural state to an industrial state, the emergence of large and giant industrial enterprises, the expansion of national trade to international and world trade, finally the concentration and expansion in the German banking industry towards the end of the last century had necessitated the establishment of special technical colleges for merchants and higher commercial officials. (13) Thus the commercial college objectively served to strengthen and consolidate the imperialist system. The connection with commercial, industrial and bank capital was particularly close because the Handelshochschule had been part of the business division of the Berlin Chamber of Industry and Commerce since July 1920. Franz von Mendelssohn: Banker, former President of the Berlin Chamber of Industry and Commerce Philipp Vielmetter: General Director of Knorr-Bremse AG, Vice President of the Berlin Chamber of Industry and Commerce, Treasurer of the Gesellschaft der Freunde der Handelshochschule Karl Gelpcke: Director of Hypothekenbank Hamburg, President of the Berlin Chamber of Industry and Commerce Friedrich Reinhart: Prussian State Councillor, President of the Berlin Chamber of Construction Economics, Chairman of the Supervisory Board of Commerz- und Privatbank AG The administration of the Handelshochschule was initially carried out by the eldest members of the Berlin business community. The so-called "Grand Council of the College of Commerce", to which the members belonged, existed as an advisory body: "The President of the College of Elders, two representatives of the State Government, the Rector of the Handelshochschule, one representative of the Berlin University, one representative of the Technische Hochschule Berlin, six delegates of the College of Elders, two members of the Finance Commission, three lecturers employed in the main office and to be elected by the teaching staff, a member of the Berlin City Council, a member of the Berlin City Assembly, a member of the Chamber of Commerce, the General Counsel of the School of Management, five other outstanding personalities appointed by the elders of the commercial team who have confirmed their interest in the School of Management." (15) The Rector of the College of Commerce was elected for 3 years, later for 2 years by the College of Lecturers and had to be confirmed by the Minister of Commerce and Industry, who was entrusted with the supervision of the school by the Prussian State Government. The supervision was initially carried out by a representative in the Grand Council, later by a so-called "State Commissioner". There were 7 institutes and seminars when the university was founded. From winter term 1918/19 the 1st syndic of the corporation was appointed as curator of the university. With effect from 1.7.1920, the corporation of the merchants was incorporated into the Berlin Chamber of Industry and Commerce and thus the commercial college was subordinated to the Berlin Chamber of Industry and Commerce. In addition to the "Grand Council", a college of commerce administration commission was formed, the majority of which consisted of representatives of commercial, industrial and bank capital. The Administrative Commission had the task of taking care of the administrative affairs of the university. The university counted at that time 8 Ordinarien 33 lecturers in the Nebenamt 1 Privatdozenten 37 lecturers and 7 Lektors it existed at that time now 14 institutes and seminars. The constitution of the commercial college of 22.10.1923, which replaced the order of 21.12.1903, reorganised the constitutional status of the college. (16) The names of the members of the teaching staff have been brought into line with those of the university. So there were only professors, lecturers, private lecturers, assistant lecturers and lecturers at the university. As a representative of the teaching staff, the "Dozentenkollegium" was created, to which only the professors belonged with seat and vote, and 2 representatives of the remaining teaching staff. Without voting rights 2 further members were admitted. The teaching staff had the task of monitoring the completeness of the teaching, submitting proposals for appointments and deciding on the admission of private lecturers. In addition, the board of lecturers elected the rector, whose term of office was 2 years. The professors were appointed by the Chamber of Commerce and Industry subject to confirmation by the Ministers of Commerce and Industry and Science, Arts and Popular Education. The so-called State Treaty, which was concluded between the Minister for Trade and Commerce and the President of the Chamber of Industry and Commerce on 16.7.1926, granted the Handelshochschule Berlin the rights of a university according to the provisions of the General Land Law. In this respect, the Handelshochschule was placed on an equal footing with the other universities and colleges. (17) The right to award doctorates, which has been demanded by all members of the teaching staff for years, has also been conferred on the university. (18) The right of habilitation had already been held by the Handelshochschule since 22.5.1915. (19) A board of trustees was appointed for the administration of the Handelshochschule. In addition, it was stipulated that the bodies otherwise existing at universities should also be formed, e.g. a senate which had not existed until then. The Board of Trustees consisted of the following members: the President of the Chamber of Industry and Commerce or his deputy, a second executive chairman appointed by the President after hearing the Chamber of Industry and Commerce, 7 members elected by the Chamber of Commerce, the Rector and Prorector of the School of Commerce or their deputies, and the corresponding full-time professors with an advisory vote in matters relating to individual areas of teaching. The appointment of these members took place for 3 years. In detail, the Board of Trustees had the following tasks: Decision on the purchase and sale of real property Employment of the civil servants and employees required for the administration Provision of expert opinions on the organisation of university teaching and suggestions in this respect Management of other university business, insofar as they have not been transferred to other bodies and do not relate to teaching and research State supervision was exercised by a State Commissioner appointed by the Minister for Trade and Industry. By the II. Ordinance of 29 October 1932 on the Simplification and Reduction of the Price of Administration (Pr. G.S., p. 333), the state supervision of the Handelshochschule Berlin was transferred to the then Prussian Minister of Science, Art and Popular Education, who fulfilled his duties and rights in the same manner as before. By decision of the Prussian State Ministry of 1 Nov. 1935, the Handelshochschule was given the new name "Wirtschaftshochschule Berlin". At the same time, the right to award doctorates was extended to include "Dr.rer.Pol.". The economics lessons at the University of Berlin and the former Berlin School of Economics were merged. (20) This form of organisation was maintained until 1945. In winter semester 1943/44 the teaching staff consisted of 14 full professors 1 extraordinary professor 5 honorary professors 4 lecturers 53 assistant lecturers 7 lecturers (21) There were 12 institutes and seminars. Institute of Finance Economics Seminar Insurance Science Seminar Institute of Industrial Business Administration Business Economics Seminars Legal Seminars Archive for Trade and Business Law Political Seminar Geographical Seminar Physical-Chemical Seminar Business Education Seminar British-American Seminar Outside the Association of the University, the following academic institutions were also available: 1st Berlin Institute of Higher Education for Insurance Science, which, in addition to the Business School, was also available to the University and the Technical University 2nd Institute for Office Economics 3rd Berlin Institute of Higher Education for Insurance Science, which was also available to the University and the Technical University 2nd Institute for Office Economics 3rd Institute of Business Administration, which was available to the University and the Technical University of BerlinResearch Centre for Trade at the Reichskuratorium für Wirtschaftlichkeit 4.From the very beginning, the members of the teaching staff included well-known bourgeois scholars who had trained a completely different generation of executives in business and administration, such as Professors Bernhard: (Georg) Volkswirtschaft Binz: Chemie Bonn: Economics Eltzbacher: Law Eulenburg: Economics Heilfron: Law Hellauer: Commercial Science Jastrow: Political Science Marten: Physics Mellerowicz: Business Administration Nicklisch: Business Administration Preuß: Law Schücking: Law Sombart: Political Science Tiessen: Geography Valentin: Politics Wegener: Geography During the years 1933-1945 also typical representatives of the fascist ideology and representatives of the German monopoly capital worked, like the professors Weber: Jurisprudence (today leading member of the NPD, professor in Göttingen, in the brown book of the GDR registers) Hettlage: (today professor in Mainz, state secretary, member of the high authority of the European community for coal and steel, in the brown book of the GDR registers) v. Arnim: Rector of the Technische Hochschule Berlin, SA-Gruppenführer Reithinger: Head of the Economics Department of IG-Farben, Berlin NW 7 Registratur- und Bestandsgeschichte Registraturverhältnisse: In the course of organizing and recording the holdings, it was established that the existing file units must have been kept in a central registry. There is a continuous signing of the hand-stitched files (Roman numerals I - XIX), whereby small Latin letters were used in addition to the subdivision. A registration scheme was not available, so that it was not possible to determine which criteria formed the basis for the formation of the individual groups. In the course of the office reform, the conversion to a file registration system took place early (approx. 1920). New signatures - also Roman numerals I - XVII - with subdivision (Arabic numerals), e.g. II I - were used. There are file directories from the years 1933 and 1936. Subsequently, 17 main groups had been formed, subdivided according to need with Arabic numerals. It can be seen from the remaining parts of the registry that from 1940 onwards only Arabic numerals were used to identify the file units. Registry directories could not be determined. It must be assumed that most of these files were destroyed by the effects of war. Access, completeness, cassation: The transfer of the holdings, which were located in the building of the former business school, since 1946 Faculty of Economics of the Humboldt University, took place in 2 stages. The part stored on the floor was added to the archive in 1964, the one in the cellar in 1967. In March 1970 a remainder of approx. 2 running metres was found in a cellar of the building. The collection also included about 7000 student personal files, which were stored alphabetically. With regard to the completeness of the holdings, it should be noted that, following a comparison with the list of files from 1936 on the standing file registry of 635 files established since 1920, only 170 files remain. However, it should be noted that the files formed after 1 October 1936 do not appear in the register, so that an exact determination is not possible. There are also no directories of the previous files kept since 1906. The student personnel files seem to have been almost completely handed down. It is assumed that a large proportion of the files were destroyed as a result of the building damage caused by an air raid in February 1945. With the takeover of the files of the business school, at the same time about 200 files of the board of trustees of the business school were added to the archive, which were handed over to the city archive of Greater Berlin for reasons of responsibility. The only thing that was collected for the purpose of researching the history of the business school was completely worthless file units, such as vouchers, lists, announcements and manuscripts of the lecture timetables, which can only be regarded as preparation material for the printed lecture timetables. Archival processing: The traditional registry order could not be used as a basis for organizing the holdings. The majority of the file titles have also been reformulated. 12 main groups with the corresponding subgroups were formed and the file units were classified accordingly. 1.Constitution and management of the university 2.Teaching and training 3.Award of academic degrees 4.Teaching staff 5.Relations with domestic and foreign universities, colleges and other scientific institutions 6.Public activities of the commercial college (business school) 7.Associations and associations 8.Disciplinary matters 9.Social support for students 10.Libraries 11.Household and finance 12.Assets of the business school A subject and name register facilitate the user's work on the holdings. The order and the distortion of the inventory took place in the years 1968 - 1970 by the undersigned. Berlin in May 1970, Kossack footnotes: (1) "Ordnung der Handelshochschule der Korporation der Kaufmannschaft von Berlin vom 21.12.1903" in: "Handelshochschule Berlin - Organisation und Lehrplan der Handelshochschule der Korporation der Kaufmannschaft von Berlin", 3rd edition, Berlin 1906, pp. 14 ff. (2)Ebenda, p. 6 (3)Cf. in addition: "Draft of an examination regulation for the diploma examination at the Handelshochschule der Korporation der Kaufmannschaft von Berlin vom 6.6.1906" (4)Ebenda, p. 31 (5)Cf. " Regulation of the additional examination for diploma commercial teachers in the writing subjects and office economics of 4.9.1928 (6)Cf.3. 1937" (7)Cf. "Deutsche Hochschulstatistik WS 1928/29, WS 1930/31, WS 1932/33", "Berlin 1929 - 1933" and "Zehnjahresstatistik des Hochschulbesuchungen und der Abschlussprüfungen, 1. volume, Hochschulbesuch, bearbeitet von Prof. Dr. Charlotte Lorenz, Universität Berlin", Berlin 1943 (8)Cf. "Handelshochschule Berlin, Vorlesungen und Übungen im Wintersemester 1907/08 und folgende.". (9)See course catalogue WS 1917/18, p. 35 (10)See "Handelshochschule Berlin. Report on the rectorate period October 1918/20, reported by the rector of the Handelshochschule, Prof. Dr. Leitner, Berlin 1921", p. 6 (11)Cf. to "Handelshochschule Berlin. Amtliches Verzeichnis der Vorlesungen und Übungen SS 1919", p. 32,39,29 (12)Ebenda WS 1919/20, p. 50/51 (13)Cf. Report on the rectorate period October 1918/20, submitted by the rector of the Handelshochschule, Prof. Friedrich Leitner, Berlin 1921, p. 29 (14)/ (15)Cf. "Ordnung der Handelshochschule der Korporation der Kaufmannschaft von Berlin vom 21. December 1903/04, January 1904", § 3 in: "Handelshochschule Berlin - Opening October 1906 - Organization and Curriculum of the Handelshochschule der Korporation der Kaufmannschaft von Berlin", Berlin 1906 (16)See Constitution of the Handelshochschule Berlin (17)The wording of the contract is in: Ebenda, Nr. 10 (18)Cf. Promotionsordnung der Handelshochschule Berlin vom 18.1.1927 (19)Cf. "Die Entwicklung der Handelshochschule Berlin von 1913 - 1916" by Prof. Dr. P. Eltzbacher, Berlin 1916, S, 3 (20)Only a copy of the decree of the Reich Minister for Science, Education and People's Education (W Ie 2703 vom 8.11.1935) could be determined in: U.A. der H.U. Rektorat vor 1945, Nr. 257 (21)Cf. Wirtschaftshochschule Berlin, Vorlesungsverzeichnis WS 1943/44, S. 23 ff Zitierweise: HU UA, Business School Berlin.01, No. XXX. HU UA, WHB.01, No. XXX.

        Waria Syndicate: Vol. 1
        BArch, R 2/3561 · File · 1932-1935
        Part of Federal Archives (Archivtektonik)

        Contains among other things: Contract between the Syndicate for the Development of the Waria Area (Waria Syndicate) and the Reich Treasury for Mining and Mining Rights in the Southeastern Part of Kaiser-Wilhelmsland (German New Guinea, New Guinea), July 1914 (copy); Waria Syndicate's claim for compensation against Australia on the basis of the German-Australian Liquidation Agreement; selection of an expert for the evaluation of the Waria Treaty in German New Guinea; expert opinion: "The Waria Syndicate"; Settlement Agreement between the German Reich and the Waria Syndicate (draft), 1933; Partnership Agreement of the Waria Syndicate, 1915 (transcript)

        Geheimes Staatsarchiv Preußischer Kulturbesitz, XX. HA, GHS, Amt Neuhausen Nr. 3 · File · Sept. 1748 (Dez. 1748, Dez. 1750)
        Part of Secret State Archive of Prussian Cultural Heritage (Archivtektonik)

        13 sheet (count above, right), contains also: - Change of the taxes to be paid for the Schulz Christian Teicke to Conradswalde, Dec. 1748 - Change of the taxes to be paid for the Frei Bütterkirche to Leyden, Dec. 1750;

        BArch, R 1001/6728 · File · Juni 1917 - Sept. 1921
        Part of Federal Archives (Archivtektonik)

        Contains among other things: Verband Deutscher Großhändler der Nahrungsmittel- und verwandten Branchen Bremer Vereinigung für Deutsche Kolonialinteressen Bremen West-östlicher Kulturbund e.V., Berlin Verband deutscher Wohlfahrtsvereinigungen Bund der Industriellen Ibero-amerikanische Gesellschaft e.V. Aktiengesellschaft für In- und Auslandsunternehmungen, Hamburg Verband des Einfuhrhandels Osteuropäische Telegraphengesellschaft in Köln Deutscher Kolonialverein

        BArch, R 1001/6726m · File · Apr. 1891 - Juni 1913
        Part of Federal Archives (Archivtektonik)

        Contains among other things: Allgemeiner Deutscher Verband Afrikanischer Verein Nachtigall-Gesellschaft für Vaterländische Afrikaforschung Österreichisch-ungarische Kolonialgesellschaft Zentralverein Deutscher Kautschukwaren-Fabriken Preußischer Landes-Kriegerverband Kyffhäuser-Bund der Deutschen Landes-Kriegerverbände e.V. Verein für Creditreform Berlin Verein der Ausländischen Presse Süddeutscher Exportverein in Mannheim Industriebörse Mannheim e.V. Handelsvereinigung Aktiengesellschaft Internationaler Bund der Landwirtschaftlichen Genossenschaften Deutscher Volkswirtschaftlicher Verband e.V. Jungdeutschland. - Report on the Committee meeting of the Federation on 12 May 1912 in Berlin Hansa-Bund für Gewerbe, Handel und Industrie

        Various matters: vol. 1
        BArch, R 2-ANH./49 · File · (1945-) 1948-1949
        Part of Federal Archives (Archivtektonik)

        Contains among other things: Expenditure in the field of food and grain management; establishment and tasks of the "Reichsnährstand"; enterprises involved in the Reich: Mundus GmbH and its subsidiaries, Überseeische Gesellschaft/Deutsche Kolonialgesellschaft, Isteg Steel, Luxembourg, Isteg Stahl, Vienna, Nordag, Oslo, Förlagsaktiebolaget Illustra AG, Stockholm, Optische Werke, C.A. Steinheil Söhne, Munich, Societé Maritime Universelle, Paris, Slovak-Deutsche Handelskanzlei, Preßburg, Vereinigte Industrieunternehmungen AG - Viag, Berlin, Reichskreditgesellschaft, Borussia-Beteiligungs GmbH, Bank der deutschen Luftfahrt, Aero Bank, Paris; official and private war grave welfare; foreign exchange protection commands (organisation); foreign teacher (permanent positions, civil service security); German Labour Front (Financial Foundations); Deposit money at Berlin banks before surrender; Military expenditure in the accounting year 1938; The German monetary system; Reich participation in economic enterprises in Baden; Foreign workers in the German Reich 1942-1944; Tax revenues 1933-1944; Budget revenues and expenditures 1940-1944; Customs duties and excise taxes in Austria since 1945 (as of 1945): Jan. 1949); buildings for the "Führer and Reich Chancellor"; real property of the German Reich in Paris; objects of war loot of the Prince of Monaco and the Rothschild family; registration of foreign securities; principles for drawing up the Reich budget plans before and after 1933; value and specific duties

        BArch, R 109-I · Fonds · 1918-1945 (1946-1980)
        Part of Federal Archives (Archivtektonik)

        Characterisation of the contents: The documents of the Ufa/Ufi group available in the Federal Archives contain minutes of meetings of the board members and supervisory boards of the Ufa, the Ufi, the Tobis and the Bavaria from the period before 1945 as well as of the successor companies after the Second World War. The files of the main accounting department and the audit department of Ufa as well as the patent department of Tobis have also been handed down in relatively closed form. In addition, the collection contains organisational and management files, documents on capital, construction, legal, litigation, patent, production and winding-up matters, a few scripts and other film manuscripts as well as contracts and audit reports of individual film companies. State of development: preliminary index, file, index. Citation style: BArch, R 109-I/...

        Landesarchiv Baden-Württemberg, Abt. Staatsarchiv Ludwigsburg, PL 5 · Fonds · 1828-1980 (Vorakten ab 1819)
        Part of State Archives Baden-Württemberg, Dept. State Archives Ludwigsburg (Archivtektonik)

        The history of the Franck company ranges from the foundation of the chicory factory in Vaihingen in 1828 to the transition to Nestlé Deutschland AG, Frankfurt in 1987. A description of the company history was omitted in favour of a chronicle in tabular form. The files recorded in this finding aid book originate from a file delivery from 1978, which took place on the occasion of the firmation with Nestlé Gruppe Deutschland GmbH, Frankfurt (since 1987 Nestlé Gruppe Deutschland AG) and the transfer of the management of Unifranck Lebensmittelwerke GmbH to Munich. The printed company chronicles were taken from the previously unrecorded library records in the Ludwigsburg State Archives, which were also handed over in 1978, to complete the unprinted company chronicles of inventory PL 5. The structure of the records was based on the organisational plan of the Heinrich Franck Sons Central Administration of 1919 (PL 5 Bü. 145) and the existing old signatures. The registry order to be derived from the organizational plan and the old signatures, which was arranged according to the type of products manufactured, the central connection to Ludwigsburg or Berlin and the location of the branch, was reduced to the location and departmental responsibility according to the organizational plan of 1919 due to the incomplete nature of the archive records (some registry signatures were missing completely) and easier access. The products manufactured were not taken into account as distinguishing features. Little can be said about the history of the company archive. The central offices in Ludwigsburg and Berlin had the main significance. In 1935 the trademarks were transferred "for security reasons" from the registries in Ludwigsburg and Linz to Berlin (StAL PL 5 Bü. 145). From 1943 to 1947, a large-scale transfer of files and advertising material to Ludwigsburg took place (StAL PL 5 Bü. 1). To what extent and according to which criteria cassations were carried out until the files were delivered to the Ludwigsburg State Archives in 1978/1981 must remain open. The fact that they took place can be concluded from the incomplete registry signatures. Dr. Ruth Kappel was responsible for organising and indexing the finds as part of her practical training as a business archivist from October to December 1991. Dr. Günter Cordes took over the indexing and completion of the finding aid in 1992. The inventory was packaged by Bruno Wagner. The data acquisition was done by Hildegard Aufderklamm.Ludwigsburg, January 1992Ruth Kappel Company chronicle: 1827First attempts at chicory coffee production by Johann Franck, owner of a confectionery and speciality shop in Vaihingen/Enz1828Establishment of the chicory factory in Vaihingen/Enz by Johann Heinrich FranckEstablishment of chain stores for the production of intermediate products:- 1832 Darre in Steinbach (today Wernau, district of Esslingen)- 1844 Darre in Großgartach (today Leingarten, district of Heilbronn)- 1851 Darre with roasting plant and mill in the Rieter valley near Enzweihingen (today Vaihingen, district of Ludwigsburg)- 1855 Darre in Meimsheim (today Brackenheim, district of Heilbronn)Later foundations with freight railway connection:- 1855 Darre in Bretten (Baden)- 1880 Darre in Eppingen (Baden)- 1880 Darre in Marbach/Neckar1867 Death of company founder Johann Heinrich Franck1868 Relocation from Vaihingen to Ludwigsburg (direct railway connection)1871 Firmation to Heinrich Franck Söhne OHG, LudwigsburgFoundation of branches:- 1879 Linz/Donau- 1883 Komotau (today CR)- 1883 Milan 1883 Basel- 1887 Bucharest H. F. S. OHG, since 1924 AG- 1888 Kaschau (today CR)- 1892 Agram (today Zagreb)- 1895 Flushing (near New York)- 1896 Pardubitz (today CR)- 1909 Nagykanizsa (Hungary)- 1910 Skawina near Krakow (today Poland)- 1911 Mosonszentjanos (Hungary)Acquisition of the factories and market shares of competing German coffee producers until 1928:- 1883 Daniel Voelcker in Lahr/Baden (founded in 1883) 1806)- 1897 Gebrüder Wickert in Durlach- 1899 Ch. Kuntze und Söhne GmbH in Halle a.d. Saale- 1899 Krause und Co. in Nordhausen/Harz- 1900 C. Trampler in Lahr/Baden (founded in 1793)- 1908 Emil Seelig AG in Heilbronn- 1910 Bethge and Jordan in Magdeburg- 1911 F.F. Resag AG in Köpenick- 1911/12 Spartana-Nährsalz GmbH in Dresden- 1914 G.G. Weiss in Stettin (founded in 1793) 1866)- 1916 Pfeiffer and Diller in Horchheim- 1916 August Schmidt in Hamburg- 1917 Hillmann and Kischner in Breslau- 1917 Richard Porath GmbH in Pyritz- 1920 A.F.W. Röpe (descendant) in Hamburg- 1926 J.G. Hauswaldt in Magdeburg- 1928 Georg Josef Scheuer in Fürth (founded in 1928) 1812)1911 Participation of Heinrich Franck Söhne OHG and Kathreiner-Malzkaffee-Fabriken, Munich, in Resag AG Berlin-Köpenick1913 Founding of Kornfranck GmbH in NeussAffiliation of Heinrich Franck Söhne to Internationale Nahrungs- und Genußmittel AG (INGA) in Schaffhausen1914 Establishment of the northern sales management in BerlinTransfer of the registered office of the newly founded Heinrich Franck Söhne GmbH from Halle to BerlinConversion of Heinrich Franck Söhne OHG Ludwigsburg into a GmbH 1918 At the end of the first quarter of 1918, Heinrich Franck Söhne OHG Ludwigsburg was converted into a GmbH 1918. World War IIIn the successor states of the Danube Monarchy, independent Franck companies are formed in the form of national stock corporations. foundation of the Central European Agricultural and Operating Company in Berlin, Großwerther since 1928, for improved raw material supply. 1920 foundation of the FUNDUS Handelsgesellschaft mbH in Linz with significant participation of Heinrich Franck and sons. In 1922, Heinrich Franck Söhne firms in Germany join Allgemeine Nahrungsmittel GmbH (ANGES) in Berlin (after 1930 renamed ZIMA Verwaltungs-GmbH, Berlin). ANGES' task: Coordination of procurement, technology, sales and finances1928 Centenary celebrations in Ludwigsburg and Halle1933 After the seizure of power, the international interdependence of the economy is increasingly restricted.1939 Outbreak of the Second World WarIncreasing shortage of raw materials leads to rapprochement between Heinrich Franck and sons as well as the competing company Kathreiner.1943 Beginning outsourcing of the Berlin administration to Ludwigsburg1944 Merger of Franck and Kathreiner to form Franck und Kathreiner GmbH, Vienna1945 After the end of the war, reconstruction began in the western zones in:- Karlsruhe (founded by Kathreiner)- Ludwigsburg (founded by Franck) - Neuss (founded by Franck)- Regensburg (founded by Kathreiner)- Uerdingen (founded by Kathreiner)Headquarters of the company management becomes Ludwigsburg.1964 The Austrian plants in Linz and Vienna become independent.1964 The Austrian plants in Linz and Vienna become independent. By entering the delicatessen ("Thomy's") business, the company name was changed to Unifranck Lebensmittelwerke GmbH1965 Franck is now the leading supplier of over 70
        n of the INGA.1970 Transformation of INGA into Interfranck Holding AG, Zurich1971 Merger of Interfranck-Holding AG with Ursina AG to form Ursina-Franck AG, Bern1973 Takeover of the corporate assets of Ursina-Franck AG by Nestlé Alimentana AG, Vevey (Switzerland)1976 formation of Allgäuer Alpenmilch-Unifranck-Vertriebsgesellschaft mbH (Allfa), Munich1978 Allgäuer Alpenmilch AG takes over the majority of Unifranck's share capital, Munich1978 relocation of Unifranck's head office to Munich and merger with Allgäuer Alpenmilch AG. In Ludwigsburg, the only factory that can still continue the tradition of the company's founding as a producer of coffee products remained to this day. In 1987, Nestlé Maggi GmbH and Allgäuer Alpenmilch AG merged to form Nestlé Deutschland AG. Unifranck Lebensmittelwerke GmbH became a minority shareholder of Nestle Deutschland AG, Frankfurt. The group comprises 23 factories in Germany. Organisation of the Heinrich Franck Söhne headquarters from 1919 onwards: 010 Management - Regional Committees and Advisory Boards014 Executive Person020 Central Department for Organisation024 Organisation, Central Office030 Central Department for General Administration:031 Business Accounting032 Money and Financial Accounting034 Delivery Accounting036 Legal Department037 Tax Department040 Central Department for Commercial Factory Management:041 Good Purchasing045 Permanent Witness Purchasing047 Warehouse Witness Purchasing049 Goods Directorate050 Central Department for Technical Factory Management:051 Processing of goods and production054 Printing office055 Central technical office060 Central sales department:061 Central sales office070 Central social administration department:071 Employees075 Social security and financial services employees076 General workers080 Central control department:081 Farm accounting082 Calculation of costs088 Variety statistics089 Freight and tariff officePost office of the central branches Literature: 100 years Franck 1828-1928, Ludwigsburg/Berlin, 1928.Wolfgang Schneider: The Unifranck Advertising Media Archive in Ludwigsburg, in: Ludwigsburger Geschichtsblätter, 31/1979, pp. 79-83 The capital of Cichoria, Ludwigsburg and the coffee media company Franck, catalogue for the exhibition of the Ludwigsburg Municipal Museum, 1 Dec. 1989 to 1 Dec. 1990, Ludwigsburg 1979.

        ALMW_II._32_42 · File · 1927-1938
        Part of Francke's Foundations in Halle

        Six fiches. Contains: FICHE NR. 42 1 - Leipzig 1937. Leipzig Mission to all staff in the home service of the Mission - 1937. Leipzig Mission to Knak (2 letters) - Berlin 1937. Berlin Mission Society to Ihmels - o.O. 1937. ? to Press - o.O. 1937. ? to Lenz - o.O. 1937. ? to Nicol - Shira 1937. Winkler to Mission Inspector - Moshi 1937. Gutmann (Circular No. 6) "To all mission brothers and sisters" - o.O. 1937. ? Certificate for Mission Inspector Küchler (concerning forthcoming visitation to East Africa) - Krummenhennersdorf 1937. Küchler to Mission Director - o.O. 1937. ? To Mission Inspector Küchler and Mission Inspector Weishaupt - 1937. Ihmels ("Urgenlichkeits-Bescheinigung" for Küchler's ticket) - 1937. To the Head of the German East Africa Line - 1937. To Mission Inspector Küchler - Draft "Instructions for the Visitation Journey of Mr. Mission Inspector Küchler." - 1937. "Instructions for Mr. Mission Inspector Küchler's visitation trip." - "Agenda for the collegial meeting... 1937." - 1937. to Superintendent of the City of Leipzig (Beurlaubung von Küchler) - Daressalaam 1932. Roehl to the Bethler-Mission (copy) - 1937. to the Superintendent Leipzig-Stadt - 1937. to Rendant Otto, D.E.M.R. Abt. für Devisenanforderungen - "Welcome Letter of the Church Committee for Mr. Mission Inspector Küchler to the Parishes". - Berlin 1937. German Evangelical Mission Council. Department of Foreign Exchange Requirements for Ihmels - Dar es Salaam 1937. Küchler an Ihmels bzw. Kollegium (2 letters) - "Statut des Missions-Kirchen-Bundes (MKB) auf Lutherischer Basis für Ostafrika. - Protocol: "African Council of the Missionary Church Federation on a Lutheran Basis for East Africa. 1st meeting" - "Minutes of the meeting of the Preparatory Commission of the MKB Dar es Salaam ... 1937" (copy) - Leipzig 1937. To Mission Inspector Küchler (6 letters) - Machame 1937. Küchler to Ihmels or Kollegium (3 letters; partly multiple copies) - Moshi 1937. Küchler to Ihmels (2 letters) - Mamba 1937. Küchler to Weishaupt - Marangu 1937. Küchler to Kollegium (original and copy) - Marangu 1937. Küchler to Ihmels. FICHE NO. 42 2 - Arusha 1937. Küchler an Ihmels - Moshi 1938. ? (illegible) to Küchler - Leipzig 1938. to Küchler (3 letters) - Gonja 1938. Küchler to Ihmels - Gonja 1938. Küchler to Kollegium (original and 2 copies) - Leipzig 1938. An Gutmann - Mamba 1938. Küchler an Ihmels (2 letters) - Leipzig 1938. An Fokken - 1938. An Küchler - 1938. An Missionsdirektor (illegible because of the copy on Fiche) - 1938. An Küchler - Tübingen 1938. Küchler an Ihmels - o.O., o.J. Ihmel's "What we experienced with Christianity in East Africa" (typewritten) - o.O., o.J. ? "Vom Dienst der Frau auf dem Missionsfeld" (typewritten) - "Allianz Lebensversicherungsbank A.G. Berlin" (printed) - Leipzig 1927. Allianz Lebensversicherungsbank an Ihmels (2 letters) - 1927. An Dekan der Theologischen Fakultät zu Leipzig (2 letters) - 1927. An Gibson - 1927. An Nellner (2 letters) - 1927. An Allianz Lebensversicherung - Programme of the journey of Mr. and Mrs. Missionsdirektor Dr. Ihmels in East Africa 1927. - o.O.., o.J. Paul. "A Promemoria for some Business Tasks in our East African Mission" - Schweta 1927. Paul to Mission Director - London 1927. Conference of Missionary Societies in Great Britain and Ireland - Leipzig 1927. Ihmels to Rector of the University of Leipzig - Old Moshi 1927. The Director of Education, Daressalaam. (concerning "Female Education"; 2 letters; English) - Machame 1927. Secretariat of the Leipzig Mission to Foster, Superintendent of Education - Dresden 1927. Ministry of Popular Education to Ihmels - Berlin 1927. Berlin Mission Society to Ihmels. FICHE NO 42 3 - 1927. An Knak - 1927. An Missionsinspektor Held, Wiesbaden. - 1927. An Egyptian Consulate (2 letters) - 1927. Kollegium certificate for Ihmels - Heimstatt 1927. Metz on "Friend" - 1927. An Hauptschriftleitung der Hamburger Nachrichten - Leipzig 1927. Leipziger Neueste Nachrichten an Ihmels - 1927. An Knak - 1927. An Gehring - 1927. An Gnanascharingam - Leipzig 1927. An Enderlein - Schreiben Enderleins (1. page missing) - Wang 1927. Knak on Ihmels - o.O. 1927. An Enderlein - Schreiben Enderlein (1. page missing) - Wang 1927. Knak on Ihmels - o.O, o.J. Ihmels(?) (already in Africa)?. (concerning finances) - On board the steamship Njassa 1927. To cathedral preacher (Körner) - On board the Njassa 1927. Himels on space - Schweta 1927. Paul on mission director (2 letters) - Machame 1927. Space on mission director (3 letters) - Bumbuli o.J. Gleiss on space - Nkoaranga 1927. Ittameier on mission inspector - Mayaveram 1927. Meyner to Mission Director (for India) - o.O. 1927. Rensch to Mission Director - Moshi 1927. Gutmann to Mission Director - Marangu 1927. Rother to Mission Director - Daressalaam 1927. The Secretariat Tanganyika Territory an Ihmels - On board the Njassa 1927. Ihmels to "Official Brother" - East-India 1927. Lehmann to mission director - Arusha 1927. Rißmann to mission director (concerning rejection of his marriage request by the college; illness; 4 letters) - telegram to Ihmels - telegram to Weishaupt - Müritz 1927. Weishaupt to Ihmels - Gonja 1927. Ihmels to mission inspector - Gonja 1927. Ihmels an Rißmann - Gonja 1927. Ihmels an Senior - Quote Albert Schweizers - Hospital Arusha 1927. Expert opinion of the "Medical Officer" on Rißmann (English) - Moshi 1927. Ihmels "Report No. 4. (Report 3 on Rißmann's Disease)" - Dresden 1927. Branch Mission Society to Mission Director. FICHE NO 42 4 - Leipzig 1927. Mission Inspector Gerber to Mission Director - Mayaveram 1927. Meyner to Mission Director (2 letters) - Schweta 1927. Paul to Mission Director - Machame 1927. Space to Mission Director - Mwika 1927. Ihmels an Weishaupt - Mwika 1927. Ihmels an Probst - Mwika 1927. Ihmels an Lehmann (concerning premature marriage) - Nkoaranga 1927. Ihmels (report no. 4; concerning seminar in Marangu) - 2 telegrams Ihmels - Arusha 1927. An Raum - Marangu 1927. Rother an Missionsdirektor - Memmingerberg in Swabia 1927. Editor of the Nürnberger Missionsblatt an Ihmels - Arusha 1927. Ihmels an Senior (Reg. Heimreise Rißmann) - Arusha 1927. Ihmels an Rother - Marangu 1927. Rother an Missionsdirektor - Shira 1927. Ihmels to Mission Inspector - Ruruma 1927. Bonander to Ihmels (English) - Machame 1927. An Fokken - Machame 1927. An Rother - Machame 1927. An Watt (refusal to purchase land) - Machame 1927. To Mission Inspector - Leipzig 1927. Ev. -luth. Mission to Ihmels - Shigatini 1927. ? [Ihmels] (Report No. 7: Moshi; Report No. 8: Mamba; Report No. 9: Mwika) - Shigatini 1927. Ihmels to Mission Inspector - o.O., o.J. ? "Medical Station" (handwritten) - Shigatini 1927. Ihmels to "Official Brother" (concerning stay in Egypt) - proof of 4 registered letters - Shigatini 1927. Ihmels to Oldham - Cairo 1927. Cecil House Hotel to Ihmels - Moshi 1927. Ihmels to Bonander (fiancée of Reusch). FICHE NR. 42 5 - 2 telegrams - Moshi 1927. Ihmels to "Official Brother" (2fold) - o.O. 1927. ? Machame 1927. Ihmels to Senior (circumcision) - Machame 1927. Ihmels to "Official Brother" - 1927. Transcript from a letter from Ihmels to Mr Oldham (circumcision) - 1927. School questions) - Machame 1927. Ihmels to Mitchell (3 letters; English) - Mombasa 1927. Ihmels to Fokken - Machame, Mombasa 1927. Ihmels to Rother - Mombasa 1927. Ihmels to Raum - Mombasa 1927. Ihmels to Ittameier - Mombasa 1927. Ihmels to "Doctor" - Hamburg 1927. Woermann Line, German East Africa Line to Ihmels - On board the Njassa (shortly before Cape Town) 1927. Ihmels to College (No. 1) - Steamship Njassa 1927. Ihmels to College (No. 2; original and copy) - Moshi 1927. Ihmels to College (Report No. 4: Usambara; Report No. 5: Südpare) - Nkoaranga 1927. Ihmels (Report No. 6: Seminar Marangu) - Shigatini 1927. Ihmels. (Report No 7: Moshi; Report No 8: Mamba; Report No 9: Mwika; Report No 11: Nkoaranga). FICHE No 42 6- - Continued - Report No ? (Arusha) - "Special discussion on circumcision" (handwritten) - "On safari in East Africa" (typewritten) - "In East Africa" (typewritten) - "On educational issues and the like".

        Leipziger Missionswerk
        Landesarchiv Sachsen-Anhalt, Z 109, Nr. 1541 (Benutzungsort: Dessau) · File · 1899 - 1900
        Part of State Archive Saxony-Anhalt (Archivtektonik)

        Contains among other things: Newly founded industrial companies in the SU - Overview of metallurgical areas, coal mines and clay industry enterprises in Ekaterinoslaw-Donez`schen´Steinkohlen and ore basins - Export and trade reports - Expansion of the railway network in Japan - Overview of German capital investments in overseas countries. Contains: Establishment of new industrial companies in Russia p. 5/12, p. 93/105 - Documents pp. of the Central Office for Preparation of Commercial Agreements p. 13, p. 20, p. 240/242 - Insolvent companies "Rosenstein