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Samoa
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Samoa
- UF Deutsch-Samoa
- UF Samoa
- UF German Samoa
- UF Western Samoa
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Contains among other things: S. M. S. "Cormoran": Repairs carried out in Melbourne Requests for written pleadings between Germany and France for arbitration proceedings in Casablanca - matters referring to the White Paper of Samoa Request from the Governor of Samoa on behaviour in the absence of warships Drawing up of lists of Germans living on the islands on mobilisation matters
German Imperial Naval OfficeContains among other things: Reports on coal stations in the South Seas Report on the coal market in Australia and New Zealand Coal supplies to Apia Coal supply contracts
German Imperial Naval OfficeContains among other things: Samoa, Samoa, 1910 Draft of a decree of the governor concerning the immigration into the protectorate Samoa, ca. 1913
Contains among other things: "Globe. Illustrierte Zeitschrift für Länder- und Völkerkunde" vol. 75 no. 12. print, 25.3.1899
Contains among other things: Travel reports on journeys to Sydney, Apia, New Guinea Conservation Area, Bismarck Archipelago, Samoa, Colombo, Malta, Port-Said, Gibraltar, Hamburg and from Kiel to the East African station Training reports Military policy reports on the situation in Samoa in March 1899 and on events in Carupano in June 1902
German Imperial Naval OfficeContains: Battle of the Prussian paddle steamer 'Adler' with the Danish brig 'St.Croix' at Brüderort in 1849 (1 casualty); Battle of S.M.S. 'Danzig' with natives on the Moroccan coast near Tres Forcas 1856 (7 prisoners); battle S.M.S. 'Arcona' and 'Nymphe' with Danish ships near Jasmund 1864 (5 ships); battle S.M.S. 'Meteor' with the French Aviso 'Bouvet' near Havana in 1870 (2 battles); battle S.M.S. 'Olga' with natives near Cameroon 1884 (1 battle); battle S.M.S. 'Olga' and 'Eber' with natives on Apia in 1888 (16 prisoners); battles during the blockade of the East African coast in 1888/90 (4 prisoners); expedition to China in 1900/01 (165 prisoners). ); campaign in South West Africa 1904/05 (92 prisoners); suppression of the native uprising in East Africa 1905/06 (7 prisoners); suppression of the native uprising in Ponape and Dschokatsch 1911 (3 prisoners)
History of the Inventory Designer: 1907 Formation of the R e i c h s k o l o n i a l a m t from the Colonial Department of the A u s w ä r t i g e s A m t ; 1919 Transformation into a R e i c h s k o l o n i a l ministry and assumption of the liquidation business for the former German colonial territories; after its dissolution in 1920, assumption of the tasks by the R e i c h s m a r i n a m i n g for reconstruction (Colonial Central Administration) until its dissolution in 1924; thereafter, processing of colonial affairs again by the A u s w ä r t i g e s A m t . Inventory description: Inventory history The files of the central colonial administration of the German Reich have been subject to organisational changes from the subject area or department at kaiserli‧chen Auswärtiges Amt to the Imperial Reichsamt and Ministry of the Wei‧marer Republic and back to the department or department at the Auswärtiges Amt. Many volumes of files or subject series were easily continued organically beyond the verschie‧denen changes; for the period after 1920 this often means that they slowly ebbed away. Real breaks in the Aktenfüh‧rung can usually not be determined. The registry of Reichskolonialmi‧niste‧riums therefore formed a closed one in 1919 and after the extensive loss of colonial political tasks in the eyes of many even closed Kör‧per. The files were distributed according to the former secret registries of the Reichsko‧lonialamts as follows: Secret registry KA I East Africa Secret registry KA II Southwest Africa Secret registry KA III South Sea Secret registry KA IV Cameroon and Togo Secret registry KA V Legal cases Secret registry KA VI Scientific and medical cases Secret registry KA VII General secret registry KA VIII Agriculture Secret registry KA I-VII Foreign Countries and Possessions Secret Registry KB I Budget and Accounting Secret Registry KB II Technical Matters Secret Registry KB III Railway Matters Already in the Cabinet Meeting on 1. In 1919, the Reich Minister of the Interior, Matthias Erzberger, had spoken about the files of the then still existing Kolonialministeri‧ums and had suggested that "the archives of the Reichs‧kolonialamts and the Reich Marine Office should be merged with the corresponding facilities of the Großer Generalstab and an independent Reich archive should be created in a city yet to be determined, which would be directly subordinated to the Reich Ministry [cabinet]". Ministerialdirigent Meyer-Gerhard had contradicted this in his memorandum of 30 Sept. 1919 and demanded that both the files and the extensive library of the R e i c h s k o l o n i a l ministry be handed over to the A u s w ä r t i g e s A m t , where he also wanted to see the permanently preserved Orga‧nisati‧onseinheiten of the Colonial Ministry located. Only the files that were no longer needed were to be destroyed or handed over to the Reich Archives. In fact, the files were initially handed over to the R e i c h s m i n g e r a m i n g for reconstruction and were inspected in 1924 when the Colonial Department was transferred to the Foreign Office. An inventory shows which files were transferred directly to the Reichsarchiv, transferred to the Auswärtiges Amt, or immediately became ver‧nichtet . While only very few files were immediately destroyed and by far the largest part of the files were immediately handed over to the archive, bean‧spruchte the Federal Foreign Office, in addition to some documents of fundamental Be‧deutung, even from long chronological volume sequences, mostly only those volumes which were important for the ak‧tuellen business and left the older volumes in each case to the archive. However, a large part of the Ak‧ten taken over from the Federal Foreign Office was also handed over to the Reichsarchiv during the course of the continuous reduction process to which the kolonialpoliti‧sche subdivision or the "Colonial Department" was exposed. Remnants of these documents were handed over to the Federal Archives by the Auswärti‧gen Office in February 2000. In 1945 the Reichsarchiv was probably home to a largely complete record of the central colonial administration of the German Reich. The orga‧nische character of the tradition forbid a breakdown of the documents, so that the entire tradition was stored in one inventory at the R e i c h s k o l o n i a l a m t zusammenge‧faßt . The R e i c h s k o l o n i a l a m t's destruction of the R e i c h s c h s a f t on 14 April 1945 severely affected the R e i c h s k o l o n i a l a m t's Ak‧ten . Approximately 30 of the holdings were burnt, including the registries KB I (budget and Rech‧nungswesen), II (technical matters) and III (railway matters). Also the files of the Schutztruppen and the files of the administrations that have reached the Reichsarchiv ein‧zelner Schutzgebiete have completely fallen victim to the flames. Archivische Bewertung und Bearbeitung In the Central State Archives of the GDR in Potsdam, the original registry order was discarded as Klassifika‧tion for the holdings during the processing of the Be‧stands 10.01 R e i c h s k o l o n i a l a m t . The mixed order, which combined registration, systematic and territorial criteria of order, was replaced by a structure, which arranged the files according to territorial aspects as far as possible. In the course of the revision of the finding aids for the present finding aid, which were compiled in the Central State Archives, the original order of the holdings was restored with the help of the registry aids that had been transferred to Bundesar‧chiv in 2000. The contexts of the original Regi‧straturordnung, according to An‧sicht, provide the author with a better and more systematic overview of the overall tradition than the systematic aspects of ver‧schleiernde "regionalisation" of the holdings. The former "Koblenz" inventory R 101 Reichskolonialamt consisted mainly of copies which the colonial writer Georg Thielmann-Groeg made, mainly in Reichsar‧chiv, from the files of the Reichskolonialamt. The indexing of this collection die‧sem Findbuch, which goes down to the individual file piece, is attached in an appendix because it compiles important documents on German colonial history in compressed form - with a focus on GermanSüd‧west‧afrika. For reasons of conservation, the oversized investment cards were taken from the volumes in inventory R 1001 and replaced by reference sheets. The maps were recorded on color macrofiches and organized in a mapNeben‧bestand under the designation R 1001 Kart. Content characterisation: Colonies and colonial policy, general; military and navy; colonial law, police matters; slaves and slave trade; research, surveying, demarcation; immigration, settlement, support, civil status; economy, trade, customs, taxes; agriculture and forestry; post and transport; missions and schools; health care. Non-German colonies and Liberia: British colonies; French colonies; Portuguese and Spanish colonies; Italian, Dutch, North American colonies. D e u t s c h - O s t a f r i k a and D e u t s c h - S ü d w e s t a f r i k a: Colonisation, general management and administration, political development; military and police, inspection and information tours; colonial law, criminal cases, inheritance and real estate; slavery and slave trade; research, surveying, demarcation; immigration, settlement, support, civil status; economy, trade, customs, taxes; agriculture, forestry, fishing; postal services and transport; missions and schools; health care. Cameroon: German-West African Trading Company, South and North-West Cameroon Society; colonisation, central and regional administration; political development; military and police, inspection and information tours; colonial law; research, surveying, demarcation; immigration, settlement, support, civil status; economy, trade, customs, taxes, banks, agriculture and forestry, fisheries; postal and transport services; health care; missions and schools. Togo: central and regional administration, political development; military and police, inspection and information missions; colonial law; research, surveying, demarcation; immigration, settlement, support, civil status; economy, trade, customs, taxes, banks; agriculture, forestry, fisheries; postal services and transport; missions, schools, health care. Congo: General; Berlin Conference. New Guinea: New Guinea company; colonization, central and regional administration, political development; military and police; colonial law; research, surveying, demarcation; immigration, settlement, support, civil status; economy, trade, taxes, customs, banks; agriculture, forestry, fishing; post and transport; health care, schools. Caroline, Mariana and Palau Islands: colonisation, general, management and administration, political development; colonial law; research, surveying, demarcation; immigration, settlement, support, civil status; economy, trade, customs, taxes; post and transport; missions, schools, health care. Samoa: colonisation, central and regional administration, political development; military; colonial law, police matters; research, surveying, demarcation; immigration, resettlement, civil status; economy, trade, customs, taxes, banks; agriculture and forestry; post, transport, shipping; missions, schools, health care. Marshall Islands: colonization, general management and administration, political development; research, surveying, settlement, employment; trade, customs, taxes, post, transport; missions, school, health care. Solomon Islands: Kiautschou/China R 1001 Annex: photocopies of documents on the acquisition of German colonial territories; photocopies of documents on Deutsch-Südwestafrika; copies of files of the Reichskolonialamt on Deutsch-Südwestafrika; diary of the Hottentot leader Hendrik Witbooi in Deutsch-Südwestafrika; horse breeding in North Cameroon. Erinnerungen von Kurt Freiherr von Crailsheim; "Kriegsnachrichten" newspaper from Deutsch-Südwestafrika, vol. 1915 no. 3; reproductions of portraits of various persons in Deutsch-Südwestafrika; curriculum vitae of Reichskommissar Dr. jur. Heinrich Goering. State of development: Publication Findbuch (2002); Online Findbuch (2003) Citation method: BArch, R 1001/...
Imperial Colonial OfficeContains among other things: "Buzzard", "Falcon" - Apia, Sydney, Marshall Area Reports on the conditions in Samoa, Ponape, Marshall Islands, New Guinea Protectorate 1895 to 1896
German Imperial Naval OfficeContains among other things: "Buzzard", "Falcon" - Apia reports about political conditions on Samoa 1893
German Imperial Naval OfficeContains among other things: "Carola" - Zanzibar "Seagull", "Swallow" - Zanzibar. Apia, Tanga, Dar es Salaam Reports on the events at the East African Station
German Imperial Naval OfficeDie Museumsstiftung Post und Telekommunikation besitzt eine umfangreiche Sammlung von Kommunikationsobjekten mit deutschem Kolonialbezug. Die 1995 gegründete, von der Deutschen Post und der Deutschen Telekom getragene Stiftung, zu der die Museen für Kommunikation Berlin, Frankfurt am Main und Nürnberg sowie das Archiv für Philatelie in Bonn gehören, geht zurück auf das 1872 in Berlin gegründete Reichspostmuseum. Der Staatssekretär des Reichspostamts Heinrich von Stephan hat der deutschen Kolonisierung tatkräftig die Wege ebnen helfen. Den Ausbau der Postdampfschifflinien begleitete die Schaffung von Kolonialpostämtern in allen deutschen Kolonien. Daher nimmt es nicht Wunder, dass das Lieblingskind von Stephan, das von ihm 1872 in Berlin zur Dokumentation und Veranschaulichung des Nachrichtenwesens und der Beförderungseinrichtungen „aller Zeiten und Völker“ zur Belehrung der Beamtenschaft und des Publikums gegründete Museum sich engagiert in den Dienst der Kolonialidee stellte. Das erste Postmuseum der Welt entwickelte sich durch eifrige Sammlung und repräsentative Ausstellung aussagekräftiger Objekte der Kolonialpostgeschichte zu einem vielbesuchten Ort kolonialherrschaftlicher Identitätsstiftung und nach dem Ersten Weltkrieg bis 1939 zu einer Stätte kolonialer Erinnerung und des Kolonialrevisionismus. Die vom Reichspostmuseum von 1886 bis 1939 gesammelten und ausgestellten Objekte aus kolonialen Kontexten lassen sich in sechs Kategorien gliedern: 1. Objekte mit Kolonialbezug, die nicht in den Kolonien waren wie zum Beispiel die Briefmarkendruckstöcke der Kolonialmarken oder in Deutschland für die Ausstellung angefertigte Modelle. 2. Objekte der Reichspost, die in die Kolonien gebracht oder dort angefertigt wurden, um die postalischen Verbindungen aufzubauen und zu unterhalten wie Poststempel und Dienstsiegel, Uniformen und Beschilderungen. 3. Objekte aus den Kolonien, die die Kommunikations- und Verkehrsbedingungen der einheimischen Bevölkerung thematisieren wie Originalboote, Verkehrsmodelle und Nachrichtentrommeln, darunter auch Erinnerungsstücke als „Mitbringsel“ zurückgekehrter Deutscher. 4. Objekte aus den Kolonien, die von der einheimischen Bevölkerung bezüglich der Kolonialpost geschaffen wurden wie Fetische und Darstellungen der Kolonialpost. 5. Objekte, die mit der Institution Kolonialpost verschickt wurden wie Briefe, Post- und Ansichtskarten. 6. Fotografien von Kolonialposteinrichtungen und landestypischen Verkehrseinrichtungen. Das Gros der Sammlung gelangte meist als kostenfreie Übernahme von der Reichspost oder der Reichsdruckerei in den Bestand der nachgeordneten Museumsbehörde. Darüber hinaus erhielt das Museum hinsichtlich der Kategorien 1, 2, 5 und 6 sehr viele Geschenke, vor allem von Kolonialpostbeamten. Der Ankauf stellt eher die Ausnahme dar. Bezüglich der Objekte aus den Kategorien 3 und 4, deren Anzahl viel geringer ist, bedarf es weiterer Forschungen zu den Erwerbungszusammenhängen vor Ort. Von den im Reichspostmuseum gesammelten Objekten mit deutschem Kolonialbezug hat das Gros den Krieg und die Nachkriegswirren wenigstens leidlich überstanden. Abgesehen von den Kolonialpostwertzeichen umfasste der ursprüngliche Bestand wenigstens 450 Druckstöcke der Kolonialmarken, ungefähr 600 Fotografien und 500 Objekte anderer Kategorien, darunter Gemälde, Grafiken, Dokumente und Kartenmaterial, Poststempel und Dienstsiegel, Feldpostbriefe und Feldpostausrüstung, Uniformen und Textilien, Verkehrsmodelle sowie ethnologische Objekte. Die durch den Krieg geteilte Kolonialsammlung des Reichspostmuseums gelangte nach 1945 in die Obhut der Nachfolgeinstitutionen Bundespostmuseum Frankfurt am Main und Postmuseum der DDR sowie die allermeisten Kolonialpostwertzeichen 1955 in das Postwertzeichenarchiv des Bundespostministeriums in Bonn.
Bde 1-3 destroyed.
Contains among other things: Immediate report of the command of the cruiser squadron concerning, among other things, continued insulting of the governor of Samoa Solf by Germans resident there, 16.5.1909 Mistaken bombardment of the district manager of Ponape by the landing command of the small cruiser "Emden" in Jan. 1911, 1911-1912
History of the Inventory Designer: Georg von Müller, Admiral Born on 24 March 1854 in Chemnitz, died on 18 April 1940 in Hangelsberg November 1889 Married Elisabeth Luise von Montbart; March 1900 Elevated to hereditary nobility Military career (selection) May 1871: Entry into the Imperial Navy; August 1878: Appointment as lieutenant at sea; May 1879: Commanded torpedo weapon; 1882-1884: Travels abroad to West India and South America on S.M.S. "Olga" and S.M.S. "Blücher"; November 1884: Statistical Office of the Admiralty; May 1885 - March 1886: Military Political Advisor (Marine Attaché) at the German Embassy in Stockholm; March 1886: Promotion to lieutenant captain; until spring 1889: changing uses on board and on land, including participation in the company in Samoa in Aug./Sept. 1887 on board S.M.S. "Bismarck"; spring 1889: entry into the newly created Imperial Naval Cabinet; September 1891: Commander gunboat S.M.S. "Iltis"; November 1892: Head of Personnel in the High Command of the Navy; Autumn 1895 - February 1898: Personal Adjutant of Prince Heinrich of Prussia; November 1898: Commander of the Great Cruiser S.M.S. "Germany"; April 1899: Chief of the Staff Ostasiatisches Kreuzergeschwader; May 1899: Promotion to Captain at Sea; April 1900: Head of Department in the Navy Cabinet; October 1902 - September 1904: Commander Linienschiff S.M.S. "Wettin"; September 1904: Duty wing adjutant of Kaiser Wilhelms II; 1905: Appointment as rear admiral; July 1906: Head of Imperial Naval Cabinet; 1907: Appointment as vice-admiral; 1910: Appointment as admiral, also general adjutant of Kaiser Wilhelms II.November 1918: Farewell to active service Description of the inventory: As head of the naval cabinet, Georg Alexander von Müller had the opportunity to exert far-reaching influence on all naval affairs beyond his duties as head of personnel policy. His key position was based, on the one hand, on a special, personal relationship of trust with the Emperor and, on the other hand, on the fact that all personnel decisions of the Navy were in his hands and that Müller was called in for all lectures. Müller served as a link between the Emperor and the various Immediate Offices of the Navy. During the war, Müller increasingly met with reservations and criticism from the Naval Corps of Officers for the widespread view that the head of the Naval Cabinet delayed or blocked measures for a more aggressive naval war. Müller also entered into a permanent conflict with Grand Admiral Alfred von Tirpitz and was publicly attacked by him and his followers during and especially after the war. Although Müller, in contrast to numerous other members of the Naval Corps, did not publish any memoirs, a whole series of published articles from Müller's pen testifies to this permanent conflict. Müller's influence on naval affairs in general and on warfare in particular declined as a function of the importance of Kaiser Wilhelm II. As Supreme Warlord. In October 1918, Müller was largely on the fringes of the project of a militarily senseless, but myth-founding sacrificial corridor of the deep-sea fleet. As the duty wing adjutant of Wilhelm II and chief of the naval cabinet, Georg Alexander von Müller belonged to the immediate circle of Wilhelm II for more than a decade and a half and throughout the First World War. His records reflect in a special way the court society as well as the personality and work of the monarch in the last years of the German Empire. Content characterisation: The collection comprises only the seven handwritten diaries of Georg Alexander von Müller. They extend over a period of 47 years, beginning with Müller's entry into the Imperial Navy in 1871 up to his retirement as Chief of the Naval Cabinet in 1918. The records are enriched with photos and drawings. Other documents from the estate edited by Walter Görlitz and his son Sven von Müller, on the other hand, are considered lost. Citation style: Barch, N 159/...
Contains: Introduction Table of Contents References Deutsch-Samoa Deutsch-Neuguinea Togo
Contains: Introduction German Samoa German New Guinea Togo
Contains among other things: The evidence for the 1870/71 campaign comes exclusively from the military hospitals of the Württemberg army in France. The lists of casualties of all naval personnel from 1849-1911 who died in German war operations refer to the following events: Battle with Danish brig 1849, battle with natives on the Moroccan coast 1856, battle with Danish ships 1864, battle with French ship at Havana (Cuba) 1870, defeat of a natives uprising in Cameroon 1884, battle with natives on Apia (Westsamoa) 1888, Blockade of the East African coast 1888-1890, Boxer uprising in China 1900-1901, campaign in South West Africa 1904-1905, defeat of a native uprising in East Africa 1905-1906, defeat of a native uprising in Ponape and Dschogadsch (Caroline Islands, Melanesia) Darin: Issues Report of the Board of Directors of the Württembergischer Landesverein der Kaiser-Wilhelms-Stiftung für deutsche Invaliden, Stuttgart 1908 - 1918, Buchdruckerei der Paulinenpflege;
Enthält u.a.: Vertragsverlängerung für Kontraktarbeiter (Formular) Memorandum on the procedure followed at present with respect to the introduction of labour from China 1991, Singapore, Febr. 1911 The Tamil immigration fund and its working 1910 Indian Labour in the Straits Settlements and Federated Malay States, 1911 Chinesische Arbeiter. Verordnung des Gouverneurs vom Samoa
Contains among other things: Budget questions for the maintenance of the clothing and equipment of the sea battalions Economic plan of the depot chamber of the III. sea battalion for the accounting year 1910 Descriptions of the gala, service and interim uniforms of the Imperial Governors of D e u t s c h - O s t a f r i k a, S ü d w e t a f r i k a, Cameroon, Togo, New Guinea and Samoa Proposals for equipment for Tsingtau Proposals for modifications of the III. sea battalion on clothing and equipment
German Imperial Naval Office