Preliminary remark: The beginnings of the Württemberg legation in the Netherlands are closely linked to the history of the Subsidy Regiment Württemberg. After Duke Karl Eugen had made the regiment - generally known as the Cape or Indian Regiment - available to the Dutch East India Company, he sent the Captain of Penasse to Holland in November 1787 to take care of matters relating to subsidies. The authorized representative was at first temporarily, since the middle of the year 1788 permanently present in Middelburg. Among his successors the mission to the legation in The Hague expanded. After the suicide of the envoy of von Hügel in 1805, it remained vacant for more than two years before a Württemberg envoy was again accredited to the king's court in July 1807. With the occupation of Dutch territory by French troops, Württemberg's diplomatic representation in the Netherlands was also abolished, and in September 1814, following the formation of the Kingdom of the United Netherlands, another envoy was sent to The Hague; however, the Consul General in Rotterdam, August Freiherr von Wächter, also served as the diplomatic representative until 1816. Until 1830, the seat of the legation changed between Utrecht, Amsterdam, Brussels and The Hague, depending on where the court was located. Due to the political changes in 1848, the Württemberg embassy in the Netherlands was abolished and the remaining tasks were transferred to the Württemberg consulate in the Netherlands. The representatives of Württemberg in the Netherlands were:Captain of Penasse, Chargé d'Affaires, 1787 - 1798Contamine, Chargé d'Affaires, 1798 - 1799Johann Christian Friedrich Freiherr von Hügel, Ministerresident, April 1799 - January 1805 Freiherr von Harmensen, extraordinary envoy and minister, July 1807 - September 1807Freiherr von Steube, extraordinary envoy and minister, October 1807 - February 1808Graf von Dürckheim-Montmartin, extraordinary envoy and authorized minister, February 1808 - September 1808Freiherr von Steube, extraordinary envoy and authorized minister, September 1808 - June 1810Freiherr Gremp von Freudenstein, extraordinary and authorized minister, October 1814 - April 1815August von Wächter, Consul General, Chargé d'Affaires, Prime Minister, April 1815 - October 1839Freiherr von Linden, appointed on 15 October 1808 - September 1808Freiberr von Steube, extraordinary envoy and authorized minister, September 1808 - June 1810August von Wächter, Consul General, Chargé d'Affaires, Prime Minister, April 1815 - October 1839Freiherr von Linden, appointed on 15 December 1818181839 October 1815, not accredited after his appointmentFreiherr von Reinhardt, Ministerresident, c. 1843Freiherr von Pfeil, Ministerresident, 1844 - 1848.the "Legation Archive" was brought to Stuttgart by Baron von Neuffer after Hügel's death and partly handed over to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, partly to the War College. In May 1807, the Legation Secretaries von Seeger and von Münch were instructed to record the files that had not yet been catalogued and to reunite the separate parts. Since the concept books left behind by Hügel were kept in chronological order, von Seeger refrained from ordering them by subject and formed chronological series. He made copies for the War Collegium of important processes concerning matters of subsidies. In July 1807, the newly appointed envoy of Harmensen took over the embassy registry in this state, and the order of registration created under von Seeger was not to be retained for the future. However, a comprehensive reorganization could not be carried out at first due to the change of envoys and legation secretaries. Only lists of new files were drawn up. It was not until March 1808 that the Legation Secretary of Münch was able to complete the necessary reorganization of the registry. The directories created by Seeger also received new signatures. The registry scheme designed by Münch with 10 group and one general fascicle was retained or extended for the following period. In the last decade of the Württemberg legation, however, more and more business technical series such as "Miszellaneen, Allerhand, Unerledigte Angelegenheiten, Varia u.a." were produced, so that these titles finally occupied one third of the stock. after the dissolution of the legation, the files were brought to Stuttgart, incorporated into the registry of the Foreign Ministry and handed over with documents of this provenance to the Haus- und Staatsarchiv around 1870. They comprised the inventories (=delivery) 42 and 43 of inventory E 70 legation files. The original handwritten repertories are now only available in a transcript made with a typewriter, and in 1976 the mixed holdings were revised to extract the written material from the legation in The Hague. The separation of the archival records and their assignment to the A and E groups, in accordance with the classification of the Main State Archives, was dispensed with, since the documents recorded for the first time in 1807 are closely related to the subsequent ones as preliminary files. For this reason, the series - concept books, relations and correspondences - were placed in front of the holdings when organizing the holdings. At the end of the factual exercises, the inputs and uses follow. They were taken over unchanged by indices because of their good development and extended by two additional tufts, so that they now make up more than a third of the stock. This can be explained by the research connected with the decline of the Cape Regiment. As a valuable supplement to the new indexing, reference is expressly made to the fully preserved registry aids. Until the introduction of the business diaries in September 1814, the events were recorded on the fascicle envelopes. The envelopes now form, exclusively III (Bü 126) and IV (Bü 129) Büschel 85, the following business daysÜbücher (1814 - 1848) Büschel 86. The previously valid archive signatures E 70 Verz. 42 and 43 with subsequent Büschel or Faszikelnummer were included in the data fields Vorsignaturen. The files of the Württemberg legation in The Hague cover the period 1787 - 1851. They document in a special way the consequences of the subsidy agreement concluded in the 18th century with the Dutch East Indian Company and the relationship between two states whose courts were related to each other. Further documents of the same subject which have grown up with other Württemberg authorities can be found in the Main State Archives mainly in the holdings A 33 Württembergisches Kapregiment and A 117 Netherlands. The stock now comprises 219 tufts in 4.1 linear metres. It was recorded and ordered by Walter Wannenwetsch from February to April 1976 as part of the training under the guidance of Oberarchivrat Dr. Cordes.Stuttgart 1976gez. Walter Wannenwetsch The completion of the present finding aid was carried out with the help of data processing on the basis of the MIDOSA program package of the State Archive Administration of Baden-Württemberg in the period from January to May 1988. At the same time as the inclusion of the title, the index terms were recorded, with a view to a later general index, separated into a place index, a person index and a subject index. The re-indexing as well as the input took place in the context of the training by the archive inspectors Corinna Pfisterer and Regina Keyler under guidance of the undersigned. Stuttgart, May 1988Kurt Hochstuhl

Preliminary remark 1976: Already in 1807 King Friedrich had the intention to establish a Württemberg legation in Darmstadt due to the close relationship to the Grand Duchy of Hesse established by the Confederation of the Rhine and in an effort to deepen the friendly relations of the sovereigns. However, the position was not filled until 1818, with general justification. From 1825 it remained vacant until 1852, at the suggestion of the Grand Duke, envoys were exchanged again. Even after the foundation of the Reich in 1871, official diplomatic relations were maintained. The Württemberg representatives at the Darmstadt court were generally certified as envoys at the Bundestag in Frankfurt and at the Kurhessischer court in Kassel, with headquarters in Frankfurt am Main, until 1866, as envoys in Baden, with headquarters in Karlsruhe, from 1867 to 1872, and as envoys in Baden and Bavaria, with headquarters in Munich, from 1873. Until 1866, in the absence of the envoy, the Württemberg representative of the association at the Hessian customs office in Darmstadt was regarded as the official representative of his state.The representatives of Württemberg were:Karl August Freiherr von Wangenheim, Privy Council, Minister of State, extraordinary envoy and authorized minister, November 1818 - November 1823 Freiherr von Blomberg, Privy Legation Council, resident of the Free City of Frankfurt, chargé d'affaires, December 1820, December 1823 - June 1825 by Reinhard, Council of State, extraordinary envoy and authorized minister, November 1852 - November 1865 Freiherr von Linden, Minister of State, extraordinary envoy and authorized minister, December 1865 - September 1866 Oskar Freiherr von Soden, Chamberlain, Legation Councillor, Carrier, January 1867 - October 1868 von Baur-Breitenfeld, Chamberlain, Legation Councillor, Carrier, November 1868 - November 1872 Oskar Freiherr von Soden, Chamberlain, Privy Council, Extraordinary Minister and Plenipotentiary Minister, May 1873 - May 1906 Karl Moser von Filseck, Chamberlain, Privy Legation Council, Extraordinary Minister and Plenipotentiary Minister, June 1906 - 1920.The envoy had mainly formal tasks to fulfill and those of representation, since facts between Württemberg and Hessian authorities were usually conducted directly, not through the envoy. He was usually invited to Darmstadt once or twice a year on the occasion of court festivities. Correspondence, after 1873 between 50 and 70 diary numbers per year, was therefore largely limited to the provision of congratulations, the sending of official printed matter, some enquiries and occasional reporting. When these tasks were almost completely abolished with the end of the monarchy, the activities of the envoy ceased in 1920, and the representation in Hesse was therefore only a secondary function. The small amount of written material was initially incorporated into the registry of the Bundestag legation. Only in 1852 did a separate file under the file number H I (= Hessen I) begin. The tradition of the years 1852 - 1866 arrived in the archive around 1869 with the Bundestag legation about the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and became in the today's stock German Federation under the signature E 65 Verz. 57 Fasz. 414 in custody. The documents from the Karlsruhe period were delivered by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs before 1910 with other mixed files and in this association under the signature E 36 Verz. 58 Fasz. 39 No. 86 left. The files that had grown up since 1873 were probably handed over to the archives in 1933 together with the registry of the Embassy in Bavaria and incorporated into the holdings under the signature E 73 Verz. 61 Bü 20b (1873 - 1895), Bü 20c (1896 - 1905) and 20d (1905 - 1920). These parts were removed from their previous context in 1977 - 1979, listed and reorganized as correspondent and fact files according to the scheme used for other legations. This work was supervised by Udo Herkert (54 Bü in 0.1 running m., i.e. the years up to 1866), by Edgar Lersch (32 Bü in 0.05 running m.) and by Udo Herkert (54 Bü in 0.1 running m., i.e. the years up to 1866), the State Archives student Edgar Lersch (32 Bü in 0.05 running m.), The inventory provides an approximate picture of the official activity of the envoy for the years 1852 - 1920 under the aforementioned restrictions. There are narrow limits to the scientific usability, since only the correspondence of the court marshal of Westerweller with the envoy of Soden has a certain weight of its own. The parallel tradition on the Württemberg side is found mainly in the holdings of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. The relevant Hessian written material should be kept by the State Archives Darmstadt. 239 Bü in 0.6 m. Stuttgart 1978gez. G. Cordes preliminary remark 1988: The completion of the present finding aid book took place with the help of the data processing on the basis of the program package MIDOSA of the national archive administration Baden-Wuerttemberg in the time from July to September 1988. the title photographs present on index cards were entered without substantial changes over screen into the system. At the same time as the inclusion of the title, the index terms were recorded, with a view to a later general index, broken down into a geographical index, a person index and a subject index. The re-indexing as well as the input was carried out within the framework of the training by the archive inspectors Corinna Pfisterer and Annette Prötzel under the guidance of the undersigned.Stuttgart, October 1988Kurt Hochstuhl

Preliminary remark: After the establishment of a Württemberg consulate in Nuremberg had already been suggested in 1871, in 1905 at the king's request "for the protection of the commercial interests of our state in the city of Nuremberg in general as well as in relation to individual matters of our subjects" Julius Pabst, chemist, part-owner of the paint factory Pabst und Lambrecht, Nuremberg, 1st chairman of the Nuremberg department of the Deutsche Kolonialgesellschaft, 28.6.1905-24.3.1922 was appointed as Württemberg's representative in Nuremberg. Since the consulate did not acquire any further significance, however, the consulate was not reoccupied after Pabst's death. 1923, the city of Nuremberg handed over the documents that had grown up at the consulate to the Ministry of State, which probably forwarded them to the archive in the same year, together with files from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. The documents remained in this association under the signature E 4 Verz. 2 Bü 765, but in March 1977 they were extracted in accordance with their provenance and recorded as part of the training of Rolf Jente, a prospective inspector, and finally arranged by Oberstaatsarchivrat Dr. Cordes in accordance with the structure of other legate and consulate holdings. The present material ranges from 1905-1920 and is of some interest especially in view of the conditions in Nuremberg during the First World War and the efforts of the Consul to promote cultural institutions in Württemberg. The holdings of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and, since 1920, of the Ministry of State also include 33 tufts in 0.1 m. Stuttgart 1977gez. G. Cordes

African servants. - Acquisition of pupils from the Duala government school - lists of names, (signature uncertain), 1913 [fol. 522]

Political map of Africa with the shipping lines of the Hamburg shipping company Woermann, 1 wall map with wooden staves;nLuis Friederichsen & Co. Geographisches Institut [publisher/editor] Linde, Wladimir [artist] Justus Perthes' Geographische Anstalt. Gotha [cartography] Lüddecke, R. [cartography];nOriginal title VS bottom left: 'WOERMANN-LINIE // Deutsche Ost-Afrika-Linie. Hamburg.'

Dienstreisen des Stationsleiters von Jaunde (Leutnant von Carnap-Quernheimb). - Business trip to the Congo from 15 August to 10 September 1897 (Governor von Puttkamer), 1897 [fol. 7 - 26] Ssanga-Ngoko expedition (Dr R. Plehn). - Journey from Molundu - Bertua, 1899 [fol. 95 - 101] Ssanga-Ngoko expedition (Dr R. Plehn). - Journey to Ndsimu and Bajanga on the Sanaga (5 - 29 June 1899), 1899 [fol. 104 - 116] Ssanga-Ngoko expedition (Dr R. Plehn). - Death of Dr R. Plehn on 24.11.1899 and repatriation of the expedition. - Report by Corporal Peter, 27 Dec. 1889 [fol. 121 - 123] Takeover of official passenger and cargo transports to and from the Ssanga-Ngoko area by the South Cameroon Company and transport difficulties on French territory, January-February 1900 [fol. 130 - 153] Regional border matters. - Ngoko, February 1900 [fol. 145 - 147] Reports from the general administration departments. - Lomie February 1900, 1900 [fol. 149 - 151] Conviction of the Hausa interpreter Dodo Madessa for various offences while on duty. - Pardon at the request of Lieutenant von Stein-Lausnitz, 1900 [fol. 163 - 167] Expeditions of the deputy head of the station at Ngoko (von Lüdinghausen). - Segawo expedition (12-29.4.1900), 1900 [fol. 176 - 181] Organisation of the administration of justice. - Station at Ngoko. - Basic authorisation of the head of the station to exercise jurisdiction in the first instance, 11.7.1900 [fol. 184 - 186] Expeditions of the head of the administration at Ngoko (Lieutenant Baron von Stein-Lausnitz). - Bertua expedition (15.4.-12.8.1902), 1902 [fol. 187 - 215] Activities of Lieutenant Ludwig Freiherr von Stein-Lausnitz as head of the station, (signature uncertain), 1900 - 1913 Ssanga-Ngoko expedition (Dr R. Plehn). - Execution, 1899 Franco-German survey to determine the boundaries of New Cameroon Headquarters South (Major Zimmermann), report, March-June

Dienstreise im Bezirk Joko vom 11.11.-7.12.1907 (Oberleutnant von Heigelin) auch: Angaben über die besiegenden Dörfer und Häuptlinge , (Signatur unsicher), 1907 [fol. 3 - 78] Ngutte-Unternehmung vom 5.1. - 15.3.1906 (Oberleutnant Schröder fallen 16.1.1906 und Hauptmann Dominik). - Implementation, 1906 [fol. 6 - 37] Reports of the general administration departments. - Joko December 1905, 21 March-November 1906, 1905 - 1906 [fol. 16 - 115] Ngutte undertaking from 5 January - 15 March 1906 (First Lieutenant Schröder killed 16 January 1906 and Captain Dominik). - Participation in the expedition. - Report by Captain Dominik, April 1906 [fol. 43 - 55] Joko. - Handover of the station to Lieutenant von Oertzen by Corporal Peter (representative of First Lieutenant Schröder, who died in the Ngutte Mountains on 16 January 1906), 24 March 1906 [fol. 48 - 50] Order of porters by the Joko station. - Overview, January 1905 - March 1906 [fol. 51 - 53] Chief Ngutte. - Return from captivity with Captain Dominik in Yaoundé. - Rejection of the request of Lieutenant von Oertzen, Joko, 1906 - 1907 [fol. 55 - 121] Galim undertaking from 27 March - 30 June 1906 (Captain Fabricius). - Involvement of part of the military garrison of Joko, June 1906 [fol. 66 - 67] Multiple poison murders by Chief Ngambe, Joko district, of people in his village. - Investigation, December 1905 - August 1906 [fol. 69 - 72] Joko. - Handover of the station to Lieutenant von Heigelin by Lieutenant von Oertzen, 9 Jan. 1907 [fol. 124 - 126] Patrol to open the Nanga-Eboko - Deng-Deng trail, 19 Oct. - 12 Nov. 1906 (Lieutenant von Oertzen) herein: details of the villages and chiefs visited, 1906 [fol. 131 - 201] Business trip to the Ngutte, Tikar and Bakwajim area from 5 - 29 February 1907 (Lieutenant von Heigelin, Joko) herein: Details of the villages and chiefs visited, 1907 [fol. 158 - 176]

Administrative history/biographical information: University Judge 1810 - 1945 1810-1819 Syndicate from 1819 University Judge from 1923 University Council from 1935 University Legal Council from 1943 University Council Foreword: According to the statutes of the University of Berlin of 1816, which were replaced by a new statute in 1930, the so-called "academic jurisdiction" was exercised by the Rector and Senate. The legal basis of this provision was the "Regulations of 28.12.1810 concerning the Establishment of Academic Jurisdiction at Universities". This instruction abolished the jurisdiction previously extended to all members of the university under the provisions of General Land Law. With regard to the place of jurisdiction of university members, the following provision has been made: The members of the faculty, including the rector, the syndic and the secretaries, should have the jurisdiction of the royal civil servants. Other members of the university, such as court masters and servants of the students, were subject to the courts to which other citizens of the same class were assigned. A special place of jurisdiction has been created for students. For them, the respective Higher Regional Court was planned, in Berlin the Court of Appeal. In addition to exercising disciplinary and police authority in cases of violation of order and discipline within the university, the university authorities could also be punished: Students' injurious causes among themselves, light duels and all offences that threatened no more than 4 weeks in prison. In all other respects, the judiciary's function remained the same for civil claims. For the legal advice of the rector and the senate, the function of in-house counsel was created with the rank of full professor. In all disciplinary cases, the power to decide was vested in the rector and the syndic jointly or in the senate, with the competence being regulated in such a way that minor offences were decided by the rector alone or jointly with the syndic, while for major offences the senate was responsible (e.g. duels, realinjuries, disturbance of peace in public places, insulting an authority, insulting a teacher, inciting incitement and gang up among students). The syndicus had to lecture the senate on the cases to be tried. A further task of the syndic was to take up debt contracts of the students and to carry out judicial certifications for foreigners. The admissible disciplinary penalties were: Rector's reprimand; public reprimand before the Senate; detention; threat of "Consilium abeundi"; "Consilium abeundi"; relegation. These statutory provisions were supported by the reformers' desire to grant extensive rights to the university's governing bodies in the field of disciplinary law. Only the efforts of the reaction to suppress all movements at the universities that somehow appeared free or democratic put an end to this development. At the same time as the "Instruction für die außerordentlichen Regierungsbevollmächtigen bei den Universitäten" of 18 November 1819, a "Reglement für die zukünftige Verwaltung der akademischen Disziplin- und Polizeigewalt bei den Universitäten" was issued on the same day by King Friedrich-Wilhelm III and State Chancellor Hardenberg. After that, a university judge was appointed at all universities in Prussia to replace the previous in-house lawyer, who was given the task of enforcing academic discipline and police force. The reason given for issuing this instruction was that the rectors and senators of the universities had not maintained the necessary cooperation with the police authorities and that the change of rectors and senators had prevented the constant exercise of disciplinary authority. In reality, the individual provisions of this decree bear witness to the attempt to increasingly restrict the rights once granted to the university in the spirit of the reformers, in order to combat by all means the progressive movements developing among students in the universities. Thus the rector was able to deal with all minor offences, which resulted in warnings and reprimands, himself, but had to inform the university judge. For all offences that were likely to result in a prison sentence of more than 14 days, the university judge had to conduct the investigation himself, with the rector or a representative being called in for the negotiations. As major offences, the decree states: "Duels among students in which no significant wounding or mutilation has occurred; real juries; disturbance of silence in public places; insulting an authority; insulting a teacher; incitement; gangsterism among students; discrediting or making a discrediting statement; participation in secret or unauthorized connections. The decision in the case of an offence should be made by the university judge himself, if the university has not recognized the offence on relegation. The Senate had to be heard, but the decision on the Senate's objection was made by the Government Plenipotentiary, to whom the University Judge was subordinate. In the event of exclusion from university, Senate members should have a casting vote, and the majority of votes should be decisive. In this case, too, the university judge could appeal to the government representative in case of disagreement. The university judge was appointed by the Minister of Spiritual Affairs, Education and Medicine in agreement with the Minister of Justice, had to have the qualifications of a judge and was not allowed to be a university teacher. He had the rank of a full professor. While the syndic only took part in the "judicial affairs of the Senate", the university judge became an equal member of the Senate as a so-called legal advisor to the university. He had a duty to ensure that the Senate's decisions complied with existing laws. The differences of opinion on the legality of Senate decisions were decided by the Government Plenipotentiary. Even after the abolition of the office of Government Plenipotentiary in 1848, the University Judge retained the right of the provisional veto against decisions of the Senate which, in his opinion, were illegal or unconstitutional. The Senate protested in vain against this right, which the university judge Lehnert practised in 1864. The above remarks showed that the function of the university judge was closely connected with that of the government representative, indeed the university judge became the auxiliary organ of the government representative. The struggle of Government Plenipotentiary Schultz to consolidate his position at the University was expressed in his efforts to exert a direct and lasting influence on the appointment of the university magistrate in order to employ persons for this function who fully corresponded to the ideas of the Government Plenipotentiary. The previous syndic, Kammergerichtsrat Scheffer, took over the function of university judge in January 1820, but resigned it as early as March 1820, because there had been disputes between him and the government-appointed Schultz, which led to a prolonged illness of Scheffer. Scheffer applied for his dismissal, which he justified with his illness. After the efforts of the government Plenipotentiary to appoint an articled clerk as university judge had failed due to the resistance of the Senate and the Minister of Culture Altenstein, a successor was found in the person of the Kammergerichtsrat Brassert, who on Altenstein's personal order was commissioned to investigate the students Karl Ulrich and Karl von Wangenheim. But Brassert asked already after the session of the senate on 12 April 1820, at which he was introduced, to be released from his office, after he negated the political offenses in his expert opinion against Ulrich and von Wangenheim. However, the Senate decided to suspend the decision until the accused had been recognized as members of the fraternity. After a few days, Brassert withdrew his application and agreed to continue acting provisionally. His final appointment took place in November 1820, but already in March 1821 Brassert was persuaded by the rebukes and reprimands of Schultz, the government official, to give up his function for good. This request was granted by the Ministry. The decrees of 18 Nov. 1819 had led to an extremely tense situation at the university and provoked disputes that were detrimental to all sides. Brassert worked until December, when he was supported by an unskilled worker. The successor - a candidate of the government-appointed Schultz - was the subject of disputes that went far beyond the scope of the university and were finally resolved at the highest level. Despite the negative attitude of Minister Altenstein, the Assessor of the Court of Appeal Krause was appointed university judge in December 1821 by a cabinet order of King Friedrich Wilhelm III. Schultz had turned directly to the king and pointed out that the liberal conditions prevailing at the university would create the danger of revolutionary and state-threatening activities. If his request were not complied with, he would be obliged to resign. The Director of the Ministry's Education Department, von Ladenberg, was entrusted with the temporary administration of this office and with the additional function of curator. The reason given for this measure was that the previous form of deputies could no longer be justified vis-à-vis the Federal Government. As Max Lenz rightly notes in his 1910 History of the University, this was just an excuse from Eichhorn, who sought to regulate university life as he pleased. This measure had been taken without prior consultation of the Senate, so that Eichhorn's Rector and Senate were outraged by this intervention. A protest letter that Boeckh had drafted and that had been signed by 31 Ordinaries was rejected by the Ministry. Thus the function of the university judge Krause as deputy extraordinary government representative was also extinguished. The Instruction of 2 May 1841, which Lenz mentions but does not deal with further, is of interest for these explanations only in so far as it deals with the tasks of the Government Plenipotentiary in the implementation of academic jurisdiction. There has been no fundamental change other than the removal of some formal norms due to Ladenberg's position as Director of the Ministry's Education Department. If the government representative was prevented from attending, the rector and university judge again acted as representatives. Krause left the university on 1 September 1842. On October 1, 1842, the Kammergerichts-Assessor Lehnert was appointed as his successor, administering the position as university judge until April 1848. As his successor, the Higher Regional Court Assessor von Ladenberg was appointed by the Ministry. After the institution of the extraordinary government representative was abolished as a result of the March Revolution in July 1848, Ladenberg's activities were limited to curatorial business, which was almost exclusively carried out by the Ministry's Education Department. After von Ladenberg had been entrusted with the management of the Ministry of Culture in November 1848, he resigned his function at the university and, by decree of 16 November 1848, entrusted the then Rector and the University Judge with the administration of the curatorial business, which essentially consisted of handling scholarship matters. This regulation came into force on 5 December 1848 and remained in force until 1923, when an administrative director was appointed to the university as part of the university reform and the responsibilities of the administrative director and the rector were reorganised. Symptomatic, however, is that the above-mentioned decree of 1848 already provided for a reformation of this office. These reform intentions of some liberal officials, seen as the first reaction to the revolutionary events of March 1848 but never realized because of the capitulation of the liberal bourgeoisie to the feudalabsolutist regime, only came to fruition after the November Revolution. On April 1, 1875, Lehnert was retired at his request and appointed as his successor to the syndic of the Mittelmärkische Ritterschaftsdirektion, Schultz. Schultz died on 16 April 1885. In the meantime, the introduction of the so-called "Reichsjustizgesetze" necessitated a reorganization of academic jurisdiction. In this "Law concerning the Legal Relations of Students and Discipline at the State Universities, the Academy of Münster and the Lyceum Hosianum of Braunsberg" of 29 May 1879, disciplinary authority was exercised by the Rector, the University Judge and the Senate. The following penalties were foreseen: Reference; fine up to 20,-M; detention up to 2 weeks; non-crediting of the current semester to the prescribed period of study; threat of removal from the university (signature of "Consilium abeundi"); removal from the university ("Consilium abeundi"); exclusion from university studies (relegation). The university judge had to conduct the investigation in all cases. The powers of punishment were defined as follows: Rector: reprimands and prison sentences up to 24 hours; Rector and judge: fines and prison sentences up to 3 days; Senate: All higher penalties. In the Ministry's instruction of 1 October 1879, it was pointed out that the term "university court" could no longer be used due to the "change in circumstances". This purely formal act, of course, did not change the way disciplinary authority was exercised, but the rector and the senate were now directly involved in the exercise of disciplinary authority, while the university judge could only pronounce punishments in association with the rector. The successor to Schultz, Paul Daudé (1885-1913), a former public prosecutor, used this power to take action, in close cooperation with the Berlin police president, against progressive efforts within the student body and Polish and Russian students. Daudé was repeatedly commissioned by the Minister himself to provide expert opinions. He is also the author of the infamous "Lex Arons". Since 1901, the university judge also acted as treasurer of the State Library and the Meteorological Institute. He was also a member of the Matriculation Commission, the Honorarium Postponement Commission, the Support Fund and the General Nursing Association for Students. The regulations for students at the state universities of 1879 were renewed in 1905 and 1914, without any change in the regulations governing the position of university judges. Daudé's successor was Ernst Wollenberg, who served as university judge until his appointment as administrative director of the university in 1923 and was also a part-time in-house lawyer of the Technical University. Already in 1919 reform efforts began, which in 1923 led to the enactment of new statutes for the universities by the Prussian Ministry of Education, but which did not change the character of the higher education policy of the Weimar Republic. The discussion about the position of the university judge was also held at Berlin University. The commission set up to consider the matter concluded that the removal of the function of university judge was justified, but called for the appointment of an administrative director who, without being a member of the Senate, would have the task of managing the administrative affairs of the university and its institutes, as well as providing legal advice and preparing disciplinary matters. The appointment was to be made by the government, with the Senate having the right to make proposals. The new statutes, which were then issued by decision of the Prussian State Ministry of March 20, 1923, eliminated the institution of the university judge and introduced the function of the "university council". The University Council then had the task of providing legal advice to the Administrative Director, the Rector and the other institutions of the University. In addition, he was responsible for carrying out the academic discipline in accordance with the disciplinary rules, which were still applied in accordance with the aforementioned law of 1879. The Prussian Minister's close collaborator, Erich Wende, already pointed out at that time that a reform of these outdated regulations was inevitable. The fact that the University Council involved prosecutors and investigating magistrates as well as the rector as the judge in the disciplinary proceedings resulted in a situation that was already contrary to the procedural rules of general criminal law. The position of university councillor was usually filled part-time by a judge who was not a member of the Senate, but who could be called in to advise the Senate on Senate sessions. The participation in the matriculation committee remained. With effect from November 1, 1923, Hermann Marcard, Councillor of the Local Court, was appointed University Councillor at Berlin University, and in January 1924 he was also appointed Legal Counsel of the State Library. At the end of January 1933 the NS-Studentenbund publicly staged a large-scale slander campaign against Marcard for his actions against National Socialist thugs, which ended with Marcard's replacement as a university councillor in April 1933. Mardcard's successor was Wilhelm Püschel, the director of the regional court, who was appointed to the post of university councillor by the ministry in May 1933. However, Püschel retired in October 1935, as the position of university council was to be converted into a full-time legal council position on April 1, 1936. The Leitmeyer Public Prosecutor's Office Council was appointed to the University Law Council. In addition to providing legal advice to the Rector, the Administrative Director and the other academic authorities of the University, Leitmeyer was also commissioned to provide legal advice to the Administrative Director of the Charité Hospital, the Rector and the academic authorities of the Technical University of Berlin, as well as to the Director General of the State Library. Leitmeyer had already been active since October 1935 on a commission basis as a university law council. In the meantime, by decree of the Reich Minister for Science, Education and Popular Education of 1 April 1935, a "Penal Code for Students, Listeners and Student Associations at Universities" had been announced. This new disciplinary order, which corresponded to the NS leader principle, provided for the following penalties: 1. oral warning; 2. written reprimand; 3. non-compliance with the current semester; 4. distance from the university, combined with non-compliance with the semester; 5. permanent exclusion from studies at all German universities. The Legal Council had to conduct the investigation. Warnings and reprimands were issued by the Rector, while non-compliance, removal and expulsion were imposed by the Rector following a prior decision of the so-called Tripartite Committee, to which the Rector and the heads of the faculty and student body belonged. The Legal Council had the function of an accuser, i.e. it had to submit the accusation and represent it. Appointment at the Reich Ministry of Science was possible. The old disciplinary regulations of 1879 and 1914 probably remained in force until the enactment of the penal code on April 1, 1935, with the abolition of the provisions that had become obsolete as a result of the development. Wende already pointed out that fines and detention were outdated and should be abolished. In the period from November 1936 to March 1937, the Legal Council was entrusted with the performance of the University Trustee's duties. Leitmeyer was delegated to the university administration of the so-called "Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia" in 1939 and appointed curator of the Brno Technical University in 1940. As a replacement, the Regional Court Councillor Bernhard Rosenhagen was appointed provisionally from September 1939 and definitively by the Ministry from September 1, 1940. His responsibilities included providing legal advice to the Rector, the University Curator and the academic authorities of the University, the Administrative Director of the Charité Hospital, the General Director of the State Library and the State Materials Testing Office. When Rosenhagen was appointed Administrative Director of the Charité Hospital in 1943, he only performed his duties as a legal councillor at the university part-time with the official title "University Councillor". His activities ended on 8 May 1945. In summary, the university judge had to carry out his duties as an executive and supervisory body at the universities. This applies not only to the time of the reaction after the enactment of the Karlovy Vary decisions in 1819, but also to the later years. The university judge Daudé (1885-1913) is a particularly vivid example of whose commission and for what interests the university judge had to work. III. archival processing Although the individual disciplinary processes were used, the entire holdings had to be processed in accordance with the principles of order and registration. The order and distortion took place in the months of December 1967 to March 1968 by the then archive manager Kossack. The transfer of the index or find book entries into the electronic form did not mean any changes to the order of the holdings. Only the spelling and the punctuation were normalized. The signatures and titles have been retained. Citation style: HU UA, University Judge.01, No. XXX. HU UA, UR.01, No. XXX.

Administrative history/biographical information: Status: December 2016 With the exception of three files that cannot be found at present, the collection is fully indexed (Augias, search book printout and old search index from the 1960s). Scope: approx. 47 linear metres, 4,288 units in 421 archive boxes (1834 - 1978) Life data are only given if they emerge from the contents of the file This is a consolidation of files. Mainly they were created by: - the Rector of the FWU - the University Curator of the FWU - the Administrative Director of the FWU - math.-nat. Faculty - Medical Faculty - Charité - Berlin Merchant Corporation - Berlin Chamber of Commerce and Industry - Berlin Graduate School of Economics - Berlin University of Agriculture - and other institutions: HU/UA UK Personalia: Signature (l. Num.). The Findbuch printout in the LS still lacks the additions resulting from the processing of the stocks PAMed1 and PAMed2. A reprint is pending. Period to: 1978 Period from: 1834 Citation method: HU UA, UK Personnel files until 1945, Mustermann, No. HU UA, UK Personalia, Mustermann, No.

Administrative history/biographical information: The existing find book from the 70s was entered into the Augias archive with the help of the files. Later files of the university library from the period of origin until 1945 which were handed over to the university archive were also recorded in the Augias archive. The files with the signatures 0216, 0314, 0317, 0366, 0410, 0432, 0461, 0474, 0475, 0485 and 1144 were missing at the time of inclusion or had already been marked as missing during a revision in 2000 and were therefore not entered. Claudia Hilse Foreword: History of the registry sculptor On February 20, 1831, the UB was founded by cabinet order of Friedrich Wilhelm III, who had been preceded by an application from the rector and senate on the one hand and the then head librarian of the Royal Library, Wilken, on the other. The fund of 500 Thlr. per year approved for the maintenance and propagation of the UB for the first time should be covered until further notice from the surpluses of the wood and light money to be paid by the students. Furthermore, a contribution of 5 Thlr. should be paid to the University Library for the acquisition of a special fund by each PhD at the doctorate, by each Privatdozent at the habilitation and by each newly appointed professor at the employment or promotion. Friedrich W. Eilken was entrusted with the management on a voluntary basis. He designated the doublet room of the KB to receive the compulsory copies of the publishers of the Mark Brandenburg and Berlin which had been sent to the university since 1 January 1825, as well as for new acquisitions. As the acquisition fund was too small, the UB only expanded very slowly. From the very beginning, however, she participated in the exchange of university publications. Later, this exchange developed into a focal point of collecting. Today, the UB Berlin is the central collection point of Germany in the field of dissertations and other university publications as well as the centre of international exchange. The systematic catalogue, which was printed between 1839 and 1842, contained around 10,000 works in 15,000 volumes. The portfolio consisted of 15
and 85% for deposit copies and gifts. A scheduled purchase has therefore not yet taken place. Wilken's multiple attempts to obtain higher funds for the purchase of books and the salaries of officials failed. In 1839 the UB and the KB were spatially separated. The UB moved into the so-called Adler's Hall (Unter den Linden 76). Wilken died on 24.12.1840. His successor, the historian Georg Pertz, led the directorate business from 1842 to 1872 to the advantage of the library. By the end of 1848 the collection had expanded to over 30,000 volumes. In the years 1871 to 1873 the UB received a new building in the Dorotheenstr. 9, which had been calculated too small however regarding its capacity. Therefore, in 1900 the neighbouring property, Dorotheenstr. 10, was acquired. In 1874, Falk Koner began managing the directorate business. His main focus was on the acquisition of book collections of deceased scholars, which were partly donated, partly sold. Koner died in 1887 after receiving the title of Privy Councillor in 1884, but not Director of the UB. Until 1889, Minister von Goßler once again ordered the personal union with the KB, but on October 1, 1889 Wilhelm Erman, until then librarian at the KB, was appointed chief librarian and in April 1890 director of the UB. Erman was responsible for the reading room library, for the abolition of the vouchers, was very active in the collection of university publications and began cataloguing the libraries of the university institutes in 1891 on the basis of a ministerial decree. It is fatal that Ermann received Althoff's consent to the disposal of "superfluous book material". Between 1892 and 1898, 16,869 works were then sorted out, so that in February 1902 Johannes Franke found only 161,735 volumes as Ermann's successor. This made the UB one of the smallest university libraries in Germany. Under Franke, women entered the library service for the first time in Prussia. After two years of training under his direction, they received certificates on the basis of an examination. In addition, Franke dealt with a thorough examination of the entire UB, with the extension of the reading room library and with the reconstruction of the alphabetical catalogue on the basis of the "Prussian Instruction". Franke died on 25.03.1918. On 06 July 1918 Gotthold Naetebus, who came from the KB, took over the business. When he retired in March 1930 due to reaching the age limit, the Berlin and Göttingen UBs belonged to the top group of Prussian university libraries. On February 20th Rudolf Hoecker, the successor of Naetebus, celebrated the centenary of the UB. However, he was granted leave on 31.03.1934 as a member of the library council on the basis of the Nazi law for the protection of the civil service. Gustav Abb, the department director of the Prussian State Library, took over the provisional management of the management business on 01.04.1934. In May 1935 he was appointed director. On 28.04.1945 he retired voluntarily from life. Under Rudolf Hoecker, the clean-up and salvage work began at and in the heavily hit library. Wieland Schmidt, new director of the UB since 01 May 1946, reopened the library. After Schmidt left the company in October 1950, his deputy Rudolf Keydell initially ran the business until it was taken over by Willi Göber, the new director, on 1 April 1952. Under his leadership, the effectiveness of the UB was extended beyond the needs of the Humboldt University. She was granted the right to take over compulsory copies for Greater Berlin. Her special field remained the collection of university publications. From 1961 to 1973 Oskar Tyszko was director of the UB Berlin. Mrs Irmscher has been in his place since 1973. Inventory history The inventory, approx. 16 running metres, was in a completely disordered condition in the building of the University Library and was taken over on 9 and 10 June 1969 by employees of the archive of the Humboldt University. The work was carried out by a trainee of the Fachschule für Archivwesen, whose introduction has been shortened and revised and incorporated into the history of the Inventory Designer. References: 1. printed sources: Friese, Karl: Geschichte der Königlichen Universitäts-Bibliothek zu Berlin Hoecker, Rudolf: Die Universitäts-Bibliothek zu Berlin zum ihren 100jährigen Bestehen 20. Februar, 1831 - 1931 Köpke, Rudolf: Die Gründung der Königlichen Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität 2. Archivalische Quellen: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Archive: Stock University Curator current no. 62 - 64 The University Library Bd. 2 1887 - 1922 vol. 3 1923 - 1925 vol. 4 1925 - 1927 current no. 645 New building of the UB Berlin, 1938 - 1939 current no. 1132 - 1134 University library, administrative matters 1928 - 1938 1928 - 1944 1935 - 1941 Citation method: HU UA, University Library.01, No. XXX. HU UA, UB.01, No. XXX.

Bl. 66r-v (pag. 125-126) 1376 October 26th Heilsberg Bishop Henry [III.Heinrich Sorbom] of Ermland [Heinrich Sorbom] lends his brother and bailiff [of the diocese of Ermland] Johann [Sorbom], his bodily brother and bailiff [of the diocese of Ermland], the woodland comprising 3½ up to 4 hooves between the field marks of the villages Polkeim and Siegfriedswalde for one mark annual interest as hereditary and eternal property to Kulmischer Recht, liberated from peasant services, so that Johann can better perform his military service to be performed by the court in Makohlen. Actum in castro nostro Heilsberg [...]. Date anno domini millesimo CCC° LXXVI°, vigesima sexta die mensis Octobris. Witnesses: Heinrich [von Paderborn] propst of the cathedral chapter of Ermland; Nikolaus Grotkau (Grothkow) propst of the collegiate chapter [All Saints' Day] of Guttstadt; Johann [Unruh] (Inquietis) canon of the cathedral chapter of Ermland; Johann von Crossen; Kaspar von Baisen; Tilo Struben. Copy of C (by Adolph Wilhelm Heinrich Fischer, Kriminalrat und Archivar der Westpreußischen Regierung, 1805/06), GStA PK Berlin, XX. HA Hist. StA Königsberg, EM 19c I No. 55, Vol. 2, Bl. 66r-v (pag. 125-126), No. 41. Heading: Super 4 mansos nemoris nomine Frauenwaldt inter Pollikain et Seiverswalde. At the end the signature of the scribe: Concordat cum suo originali, de quo fidem facio. (D). The original of the copy (the "Green Privileges Book") was until 1945 in the historical StA Kgb. under the signature "Westpr. Fol. 113" (today's location unknown); Regesten: CdW, vol. 3, p. 20, no. 27; Neitmann, Green Privileges Book, p. 35, no. 41 (to D). - Mentioned: Röhrich, Principality, p. 178; 21.10.2014 - ga - PrUB 7,1, Nr. Y0977f - D.

(material collection of the [Gustav Croon], with references to signatures of the "Ständearchiv")Contains among others..: emigration

On the history of the authorities: From the Reichsdeputationshauptschluß of 1803, the territory of Württemberg up to the Treaties of Compiegne and Paris was subject to constant transformation and expansion. On May 1810, Württemberg concluded a treaty with Bavaria in Paris, which reorganized the course of the border between the two states and established a related exchange of territories. A new border line was drawn from Lake Constance to the Waldmannshofen (SHA) marking line, which ran along the rivers Iller and Tauber as far as possible. In addition to the former imperial cities of Bopfingen, Buchhorn and Ulm, Württemberg received from Bavaria all Bavarian regional courts or parts of regional courts located west of the new border (e.g. the "Landgerichtsteile"): Tettnang, Wangen, Ravensburg, Leutkirch, Söflingen, Albeck and Crailsheim). The eastern offices of Gebsattel and Weiltingen were transferred to Bavaria. On 28 October 1810, King Frederick I appointed a three-member commission to take possession of the newly acquired parts of the country and to record and clear up the course of the border. This commission consisted of the Privy Councillor Count Ferdinand von Zeppelin, the Privy Legation Councillor Johann Peter von Feuerbach and the Privy Chief Finance Councillor Ferdinand August von Weckherlin. In cooperation with the commissioners appointed by Bavaria, it was to take care of the ownership and organisational business in the new areas. Local officials were added to the Commissioners to assist them. The Commission was urged to forward reports and complaints to the higher authority in Stuttgart, the Committee for the Implementation of the latest State Treaties - consisting of the State Ministers Graf von Mandelslohe, Graf von Taube and von Reischach - (see D 29 Bü 1). Ulm, the main acquisition of the state treaty, was chosen as the main administrative seat. In November and December 1810, the commissioners were active on site except in Ulm to take possession. From March 1811, border clearing commissioners were appointed. The focus of the commission's work in 1810 was on the formal occupation of the new villages: Application of patents, swearing-in of subjects, etc. At the beginning of 1811, the Commission's activities focused on the organisation of the parts of the territory, the takeover of the servants and civil servants and the recording of assets and debts for the purpose of reconciliation with Bavaria. At the same time, under the leadership of Major General Heinrich von Theobald and the Privy Legation Council of Feuerbach, border cleaning business began in the upper offices. In April 1811, he was recalled from Feuerbach to Ulm to take over the debt and servant department. The Privy Legation Council of Wucherer replaced him for a short time. From March to mid-July, the commission in Ulm included the Landvogteisteuerrat Tafel and the registrar Kappoll Oberrechnungsrat Carl Eberhardt Weissmann, von Feuerbach, Rechnungsrat Vetter and, at times, Graf von Zeppelin, while von Weckherlin was in Stuttgart. With the return of Weckherlin to Ulm in July 1811 von Feuerbach again took over the clearing of the border. In Ulm, only Weckherlin and Weissmann were left behind, because the Commission's business increasingly shifted to the division of debts between Bavaria and Württemberg. The recording of assets and liabilities and the establishment of asset and liability capital of the cities and camera offices now determined the commission transactions. In March/April 1812, the entry and exit journals of the Commission end in Ulm (cf. D 29 Bü 5 - 6). In June 1812, the commissioner von Feuerbach, who was responsible for border clearance, went to Munich to clarify the questions still open at the new border (cf. D 29 Bü 157). Following this conference, the Main Execution Treaty of Munich was signed in September 1812. This marked the beginning of the second stage of border cleaning (cf. D 29 Bü 158). The questions of the distribution of debts with Bavaria, which were also still open, were taken over by Weissmann's Upper Council of Account, who travelled to Augsburg in April 1813 to the Debt Redemption Fund. Subsequently, this task was taken over by the Section of State Accounts, the predecessor authority of the Upper Chamber of Accounts, and the Section of Crown Domains. On the history of the holdings: The files of the royal Property Seizure Commission, which were created in Ulm between 1810 and 1812, were transferred by the Upper Chamber of Accounts to the Ludwigsburg Financial Archive in 1835 (cf. StAL E 224a Bü 75). In the case of the files, two lists of files presumably compiled by the Oberrechnungskammer with an index of facts, persons and places were appended. Until 1949 the file directories served as finding aids, the registry numbers I - CXXXIII already assigned by the Ulm authority and the fascicle numbers CXXXIV No. 1 - 28 presumably added later at the Oberrechnungskammer were retained as archive signatures (= presignature 2). Already when the files were taken over in 1835, 18 fascicles were registered as missing. In 1847 a revision took place in which the missing fascicles were marked again. The stock was relocated for several years. The files originally stored at the beginning of inventory D 21, Central Organizing Commission, have now been placed at its end. In 1908, the files of the Take-over Commission were transferred from the Financial Archive to the Ludwigsburg State Branch Archive. Before the year 1949 4 more tufts were added, which, listed by K. O. Müller, received the signature CXXXIV No. 29 - 32. In 1949 another revision took place, in which all existing files were signed through according to numerus currens; the numbering resulted in 146 tufts of files (= presignature 3). In 1987, 14 tufts from the HStA Stuttgart arrived in Ludwigsburg, which were sorted out when the inventory E 36, 2 Ministry of Foreign Affairs, was indexed and divided (= presignature 1). The files concerning the foundation system partly had file numbers of the Ulm registry, among them were 6 fascicles of the files already noted as missing when they were taken over into the archive. These files were added to the inventory and were given the numbers 147 - 161. In 1990, 37 tufts from the inventory E 36, 2 (Fasz. 23 - 33) 37 were again delivered from the main state archive Stuttgart. In 1994, 3 more tufts were added. On the occasion of the distortion and allocation of the tufts which arrived in 1990, it was decided to register and order the entire stock anew. The collection is divided into two large parts according to the development of the registry and the place where the files were created. Part 1 consists of the files that have grown and been filed with the Besitzergreifungskommission in Ulm. The files, most of which came from Stuttgart, form part 2 of the collection. These are the official files of the Commissioner von Feuerbach which arose outside Ulm during the settlement of the border clearance transaction. It is likely that von Feuerbach, who worked in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs during and after his commission activities, took the files with him to this location, from where they then reached the old registry there. The Commissioner and Privy Legation Council of Feuerbach's area of responsibility did not only extend to border cleaning; at times he was also assigned the debt and servant department (cf. history of the authorities).the relatively small file units of the two registries were retained in the records; only in a few cases were files merged. Only old envelopes were collected. Especially in the case of the files presumably filed with the upper arithmetic chamber, foreign provenances were found. These altogether eight tufts or parts of tufts were inserted into the corresponding stocks (cf. concordance). Within these groups, a breakdown has been made by business and function of the Commission. An attempt was made to structure both parts equally. A comparison of the existing files with the find book presumably produced at the Oberrechnungskammer (cf. D 29 Bü 9) shows that the inventory is no longer complete. The re-drawing was carried out in 1994 by Mrs Sibylle Kraiss under the direction of the undersigned. The collection comprises 191 Bü = 2, 7 m.Ludwigsburg, in March 1995(Dr. Hofmann) Literature: Königlich Württembergisches Hof- und Staatshandbuch auf das Jahr 1812, Stuttgart 1812The Kingdom of Württemberg. A Description of Land, People and State, edited by the Royal Statistical Topographical Bureau, Stuttgart 1863

Preliminary remark on the original stock: The present stock E 131 consists of two main departments:The 1st main department - concerning the press office as instrument of the president or the government in dealings with the press - was recorded in 1950/51 by Dr. Max Straub. Accidentally, the fascination was also revealed. The second main department - Rundfunkakten - was recorded in 1969 by Dr. Alois Seiler. Both repertories were combined in October 1970 to the present repertory, which is structured as follows:Table of ContentsI. Main SectionOverview Files II. Main sectionContents overviewPreliminary remarksFilesPreliminary remarks on the request (radio files): The radio files of the press office (or department) of the Württemberg State Ministry listed below were handed over to the (Haupt-)Staatsarchiv Stuttgart for safekeeping in 1938 during the filing process of the State Ministry. They were previously recorded under the archive signature E 130 directory IV: "Akten des Württembergischen Regierungsungskommissars (Oberregierungsrat Vögele) bei der Süddeutsche Rundfunk AG". Since, in terms of their provenance, they are neither documents of the State Ministry itself, nor files of the radio consultant, but files of the Press Office of the State Ministry dissolved in March 1933, they have now been assigned to this archive collection (signature: E 131) as Section II. The files, which were very informative in many respects for the first decade of German radio history, are almost exclusively written records of the radio activities of the long-standing employee and head of the Press Office, Joseph Vögele. From 1926-1932 he was chairman of the supervisory committee, from September 1932 to March 1933 he was state commissioner at the Süddeutsche Rundfunk AG; after the dissolution of the press office he left the civil service.The structure of the file holdings, which until then had only been indexed by a concise handover index, which was often even inaccurate in its contents, was largely based on the chronological sequence of the official activities of the dog radio consultant, as far as this was possible in the case of the files found" Torakten in Angelegenheiten außerhalb des Rundfunkbereichs were retained" The arranger endeavoured to largely break down the rich contents of the numerous collection fascicles ("enthaltenält-Vermerken"). The order of these Einsel data reflects - apart from occasionally necessary contractions - only the internal structure of the individual file fascicles, not the effort for a systematic arrangement in retrospect. 57 fascicles with a circumference of approx. 1 running m are in the collection. In June 1969 it was "recorded out of service" The files in stand-up files or loose-leaf binders were retransferred to this occasion in the Ludwigsburg State Archives (by A. Berwanger) into rust-protected archive folders.Ludwigsburg July 1969Dr. A. Seiler

Preliminary remark: After processing the inventory E 130 a, retired government director Karl Elwert began in 1973 with the indexing of the inventory E 130 b (up to Bü. 1069). After his departure at the end of 1975, the undersigned took over this activity, which could not be completed until August 1990 due to several major interruptions. In accordance with the principles set out in the foreword to the finding aid book for fonds E 130 a, fonds E 130 b combines the files filed in the former partial fonds E 130 II and E 130 IV according to the 1928 registration plan. Documents of the former Ministry of Foreign Affairs, which had been transferred to the registry of the Ministry of State after the abolition of the Ministry, were reintegrated into the original context in accordance with the provenance principle. From the extensive series of the yearly formed inputs (approx. 4.4 shelf meters, Az. J 2) the larger part was collected from the year 1920. The remainder, preserved as a representative cross-section, is grouped by subject to facilitate use. In addition, entries can also be found in the respective fact files. Otherwise, cassations were limited to doubles. This collection mainly comprises documents on the period of the Weimar Republic and National Socialism, and to a lesser extent also on the Empire. In view of the responsibilities of the Ministry of State and in view of the fact that the tradition of the specialised ministries, with the exception of the Ministry of the Interior, has largely been destroyed, the documents of the Ministry of State are of particular importance. However, the documents on parties and the series of cabinet minutes from 1932 onwards have not been preserved; even the secret registry has apparently been destroyed. Old file bundles, which were taken over in 1928 into the newly ordered old registry, are identified by a file transfer plan with the new file numbers. The signatures that are now valid are determined by the concordance. The completion of the finding aid book took place with the help of the EDP on the basis of the program package MIDOSA of the national archive administration Baden-Wuerttemberg between summer 1992 and March 1993. The collection of the data records provided in the way of the administrative assistance Mrs. Hildegard Aufderklamm of the national archives Ludwigsburg, the final editorship in the main national archives made Mrs. Gisela Filipitsch and Dr. Roland Müller. The holdings comprise 4 209 archive units in 115 linear metres. Stuttgart, March 1993 Wilfried Braunn Annex 1: Minutes of meetings of the Reichstag Committee for the Reich Budget: 02.10., 04.10., 07.10.1919Bü. 2064 03.10., 08.10.-11.10.14.10.-18.10., 20.10.-25.10., 27.10., 28.10.1919 Bü. 3906 17.12.-18.12.1919 Bü. 3906 30.03.1920Bü. 3907 15.04.-17.04., 19.04.-21.04.1920Bü. 3907 22.04., 28.04.1920Bü. 3646 23.04., 24.04., 26.04.1920Bü. 1967 20.05.1920Bü. 3907 30.06.1920Bü. 3908 01.07., 02.07., 06.07.-10.07., 26.07., 27.07.1920Bü. 3908 27.07.-29.07.1920 Bü. 3909 30.07., 31.07.1920Bü. 1982 04.02., 25.02., 26.02.28.02.1921Bü. 3911 01.03., 03.03., 04.03.1921Bü. 3911 02.03.1921Bü. 1970 28.04.1921Bü. 3385 23.06., 24.06., 27.06.1921Bü. 3912 25.05.1922Bü. 3332 06.07., 12.07.1922Bü. 3332 14.07.1922Bü. 3760 19.10.1922Bü. 1972 6.11.-9.11., 11.11.1922 Bü. 3884 01.12.1922Bü. 3916 02.02.1925Bü. 3471 19.06., 25.06.1925Bü. 3926 22.06.1925Bü. 2007 22.06. - 24.06.1925 Bü. 2075 03.07., 04.07., 07.07.1925Bü. 3926 08.07.1925Bü. 2075 09.11. - 11.11., 25.11.1925 Bü. 1976 26.11., 27.11.1925Bü. 3926 17.12., 18.12.1925Bü. 2972 11.12.1925Bü. 3215 21.01., 22.01.1926Bü. 3926 03.02.1926Bü. 3566 15.02.1926Bü. 2629 20.02., 25.02.1926Bü. 3053 26.03.1926Bü. 2992 27.04., 28.04.1926Bü. 2714 07.05.1926Bü. 3053 18.05., 19.05.1926Bü. 3927 12.06.1926Bü. 3042 23.06.1926Bü. 3642 24.06., 25.06.3053 01.07.1926Bü. 2209 09.09.1926Bü. 3132 06.11.1926Bü. 3216 30.03.1927Bü. 1977 20.06., 24.06.1927Bü. 1977 21.06.1927Bü. 2007 23.06.1927Bü. 1983 22.09.1927Bü. 1978 Nov, Dec. 1927 Bü. 1979 02.02.1929Bü. 1980 22.02.1929Bü. 3057 20.03.1929Bü. 2076 26.04.1929Bü. 3057 29.04., 30.04.1929Bü. 2202 06.06.1929Bü. 3629 30.10.1929Bü. 3885 11.11. 12.11., 26.11.1929 Bü. 3885 12.12.1929Bü. 3885 24.01., 25.01.1930Bü. 3056 11.07.1930Bü. 2008 14.02., 15.02., 18.02. - 22.02., 24.02. - 27.02.1930 Bü. 2595 18.03.1931Bü. 3041 21.11.1931Bü. 2008 21.01., 22.01.1932Bü. 2008 02.05.1932Bü. 3377 Appendix 2: Minutes of meetings of the Reich Council: 1919Bü. 1900 21.08.1919Bü. 3368 06.11.1919Bü. 2724 1920Bü. 1900 09.01.1920Bü. 2665 10.01.1920Bü. 2724 05.02.1920Bü. 1427 30.03.1920Bü. 3276 21.05.1920Bü. 1919 04.06.1920Bü. 1919 22.06.1920Bü. 1916 03.07.1920Bü. 1919 30.07.1920Bü. 3854 05.08.1920Bü. 2770 05.08.1920Bü. 3853 12.08.1920Bü. 3910 06.10.1920Bü. 1969 06.10, 07.10, 14.10.1920Bü. 3910 21.10.1920Bü. 1840 21.10.1920Bü. 1943 16.11.1920Bü. 2006 27.11.1920Bü. 2606 15.12.1920Bü. 4025 21.12.1920Bu. 3724 22.01.1921Bu. 2148 17.02.1921Bu. 1136 24.02.1921Bu. 3912 03.03.1921Bu. 2947 10.03.1921Bu. 3759 12.03.1921Bu. 3857 22.03.1921Bu. 3024 22.03.1921Bu. 4038 14.04.1921Bu. 1479 21.04.1921Bu. 2733 25.04.1921Bu. 3641 16.06.1921Bu. 3470 23.06.1921Bu. 2000 05.07.1921Bü. 1971 05.07.1921Bü. 3678 18.11.1921Bü. 3913 1922Bü. 1913 02.02.1922Bü. 3185 28.02.1922Bü. 1992 11.04.1922Bü. 3571 27.04.1922Bü. 2736 13.06.1922Bü. 4074 03.07.1922Bü. 1939 06.07.1922Bü. 1959 13.07.1922Bü. 2653 28.09.1922Bü. 4090 23.10.1922Bü. 1837 16.11.1922Bu. 3989 30.11.1922Bu. 3276 18.12.1922Bu. 1973 1923Bu. 1849 11.01.1923Bu. 2616 20.03.1923Bu. 1975 12.04.1923Bu. 4091 26.04.1923Bü. 3318 02.07.1923Bü. 2822 21.07.1923Bü. 4091 28.07.1923Bü. 4087 28.07.1923Bü. 4121 17.08.1923Bü. 3282 18.09.1923Bü. 2737 27.09.1923Bü. 2913 01.10.1923Bü. 3415 11.10.1923Bü. 2913 18.10.1923Bü. 3990 22.10.1923Bü. 3160 08.11.1923Bü. 2238 15.11.1923Bü. 3214 22.11.1923Bü. 2262 22.11.1923Bü. 3214 01.12.1923Bü. 2238 01.12.1923Bü. 2283 18.12.1923Bü. 3403 1924Bü. 1900 07.02.1924Bü. 4067 21.02.1924Bü. 3919 06.03.1924Bü. 1936 08.03.1924Bü. 3642 08.03.1924Bü. 4043 10.03.1924Bü. 3558 13.03.1924Bü. 2012 27.03.1924Bu. 2921 03.04.1924Bu. 3633 12.06.1924Bu. 2242 24.07.1924Bu. 1997 31.07.1924Bu. 2074 21.08.1924Bu. 2589 21.08.1924Bu. 3561 25.08.1924Bü. 2506 13.11.1924Bü. 3178 21.11.1924Bü. 3922 04.12.1924Bü. 2922 18.12.1924Bü. 3416 1925Bü. 1849 1925Bü. 1913 12.02.1925Bu. 2075 19.02.1925Bu. 3368 09.03.1925Bu. 3583 10.03.1925Bu. 1989 10.03.1925Bu. 3990 19.03.1925Bu. 3416 22.04.1925Bu. 3979 22.04.1925Bü. 3991 28.05.1925Bü. 2951 18.06.1925Bü. 4131 25.06.1925Bü. 2018 05.07.1925Bü. 3877 09.07.1925Bü. 3887 15.07.1925Bü. 2201 16.07.1925Bü. 2208 22.07.1925Bü. 3368 30.07.1925Bü. 3416 08.08.1925Bü. 2922 08.08.1925Bü. 3991 13.08.1925Bü. 4132 03.09.1925Bü. 4132 05.09.1925Bü. 2208 21.11., 26.11., 28.11.1925Bü. 2563 03.12.1925Bü. 4029 09.12.1925Bü. 2992 1926Bü. 1849 1926Bü. 1913 16.01.1926Bu. 3215 28.01.1926Bu. 3642 30.01.1926Bu. 3926 04.02.1926Bu. 1644 20.02.1926Bu. 3215 16.02.1926Bu. 3797 03.03.1926Bu. 3979 31.03.1926Bu. 3929 15.04.1926Bu. 3992 22.04.1926Bu. 2263 22.04.1926Bu. 3797 29.04.1926Bu. 3789 06.05.1926Bu. 3497 04.06.1926Bu. 2490 24.06.1926Bü. 3327 01.07.1926Bü. 2209 08.07.1926Bü. 3132 26.07.1926Bü. 4132 12.08.1926Bü. 2423 24.09.1926Bü. 4045 07.10.1926Bü. 1934 28.10.1926Bü. 2861 04.11.1926Bü. 2828 11.11.1926Bü. 1945 18.11.1926Bü. 3230 09.12.1926Bü. 3992 1927Bü. 1849 1927Bü. 1900 05.04.1927Bue. 1940 07.04.1927Bue. 4092 13.04.1927Bue. 2260 05.05.1927Bue. 2716 19.05.1927Bue. 2935 25.05.1927Bue. 3858 02.06.1927Bue. 4092 07.07.1927Bü. 2277 25.08.1927Bü. 2425 22.09.1927Bü. 1920 29.09.1927Bü. 3219 13.10.1927Bü. 1978 14.10.1927Bü. 3690 27.10.1927Bü. 1108 10.11.1927Bü. 2775 09.12.1927Bü. 4030 15.03.1928Bü. 2430 17.03.1928Bü. 3288 12.07.1928Bü. 2657 13.07.1928Bü. 2280 19.07.1928Bü. 4030 23.11.1928Bu. 4021 1929Bu. 1862 17.01.1929Bu. 3153 05.03.1929Bu. 3945 10.05.1929Bu. 3946 20.06.1929Bu. 4108 02.07.1929Bu. 3259 16.09.1929Bü. 3 234 13.12.1929Bü. 2419 29.12.1929Bü. 3009 1930Bü. 1862 13.03.1930Bü. 2280 13.03.1930Bü. 2475 16.04.1930Bü. 3953 02.05.1930Bü. 3970 14.11.1930Bü. 3957 18.12.1930Bü. 3163 1931Bü. 1862 12.11.1931Bü. 2019 1932Bü. 1862 02.08.1932Bü. 1354

On the history of the authorities: On 1.4.1902 the Adelberg district office, which was subordinate to the Schorndorf forestry office (old order), was made independent as the Adelberg forestry office (new order), the Adelberg forestry district part of the Schorndorf forestry association. These changes took place within the framework of the reorganization of the forestry administration of the Kingdom of Württemberg ordered by law of 19.2.1902 (Reg.Bl. p. 37). All forestry offices (old order) had been dissolved and the forestry offices (new order) formed from the previous district offices had been directly subordinated to the Forest Directorate. The Forest Directorate maintained supervision of the forestry offices even after the transfer of forestry and hunting to the Reich in 1934. With the establishment of the state administration after 1945, the Adelberg forestry office was integrated into the district of the Nordwürttemberg forestry directorate (since 1.10.1973 Stuttgart forestry directorate). Not affected by measures to abolish smaller forestry offices for a long time, the Adelberg forestry office was then one of the 45 forestry offices which were dissolved on 30 September 1975 as part of the organisational reform of the state forestry administration following the administrative reform. In accordance with an order issued by the state government on 1.7.1975 (Ges.Bl. p. 549), the Adelberg forest district was divided between the state forestry offices of Göppingen and Schorndorf, which were re-established with effect from 1.10.1975. On the history of the collection: The present collection consists of the documents of the Adelberg Forestry Office and the files of the Forestry Office dissolved in 1902. Schorndorf and the Adelberg district office. The State Archives Ludwigsburg has this document (together with the documents from the Forest Office a.O. Schorndorf adult files - see Bü 251) in two deliveries: On 19.8.1971 the Adelberg Forestry Office handed over 4.2 linear metres of files (Tgb.-No. 1291/71); a further 10.6 linear metres of files were added on 7.1.1976 after the dissolution of the Forestry Office (Tgb.-No. 20/76). Both delivery lists recorded the documents in the order of the file plan of the state forestry administration of 1955. The forestry office Adelberg had converted its entire file stock (including the old registration) to this modern file plan. Previously, the documents had been registered according to the norm file plan introduced around 1902 ("Repertorium für die Forstamts Registratur" - cf. Bü 238). In 1971, the collection still bearing the archival signature F 118 la was given the designation FL 605/3 - Forstamt n.O. after the 1974 series had been restructured. Adelberg. During the archival processing, the records of the Proveniences Forstamt a.O. were preserved. Schorndorf and Revieramt Adelberg from the stand FL 605/3 and in connection with stand F 113 I as F 113 II - Forstamt a.O. Schorndorf - merged (cf. preliminary remark F 113 II). The signatures of these archival records, which were recorded parallel to the inventory of the Adelberg Forestry Office, as well as its FL 605/3 signatures were transferred to the delivery registers; these can thus be used as concordances. In addition to the preproveniences remaining in the inventory FL 605/3, the forestry offices Schorndorf and Revieramt Adelberg, prefiles of the forestry offices Lorch and Hohengehren as well as the camera office Schorndorf were to be found. Processor's report: Due to its closed tradition, the Adelberg Forestry Office was to serve as a prime example of a Württ. forestry office and the holdings, not affected by any archival cassation, were to be made accessible in an exemplary manner. The title recordings are therefore sometimes very detailed, even in the case of archival records of a small size. The final bundle numbers (= order number) were assigned according to numerus currens. The structure of inventory FL 605/3 is based on the file plan of the Landesforstverwaltung Baden-Württemberg, l. Edition 1955, additions up to 1973. The structure is preceded by an overview of the structure of this decimal plan. In order to keep the detailed inventory structure manageable, it was necessary to combine archival records with different file numbers in one category for poorly documented groups of files (cf. parentheses of the classification). each title record is provided with a consecutive serial number in addition to the order number, which is referenced in the local and person index created by computer at the end of the repertory. A concordance additionally leads back from the order number to the order number. The data in the place index correspond to volume VIII of the series "Das Land Baden-Württemberg. Official description by districts and parishes". The place name Adelberg has only been taken into account in connection with the terms Gemeinde or Markung Adelberg; forest districts, Hüten, Fluren, etc. within the Adelberg forest district are also not excluded from the place index. Restrictions on use may arise in accordance with the applicable provisions due to the duration of the stock up to 1975 and due to the personal documents contained therein (including personal files). The use of the aerial photographs kept in tufts 667 is also subject to restrictions. The order and the drawing of the inventory was carried out by Mrs. Anita Hundsdörfer from June 1979 to September 1980 under the direction of the undersigned. The structure and completion of the repertory could not be completed until 1987 due to several changes in the responsible editors. The text of the repertory was recorded by Mrs. Hildegard Aufderklamm on EDP, the print of the finding aid book was made at the Landesarchivdirektion in Stuttgart. 1506 tufts = 9.4 m. The inventory FL 605/3 comprises 1506 tufts. Ludwigsburg, December 1987(Schneider) Literature: Graner, F.: Die Forstverwaltung Württembergs, 1910Dehlinger, A.: Württembergs Staatswesen in seiner historlichen Entwicklung bis heute, Volume l- 2,1951 -l 953(insbes.§§ 351ff.)Die Forstwirtschaft in Baden-Württemberg (= Schriftenreihe der Landesforstverwaltung B-W, Volume 9), 1960, 3. Edition 1976ottr W.: Die Entwicklung der Forstorganisation in Württemberg seit 1803 (= Series of publications of the Landesforstverwaltung B-W, volume 54), 1979Thirty years of the Landesforstverwaltung Baden-Württemberg (= Series of publications of the Landesforstverwaltung B-W, volume 63), 1985

Naval officer, Freikorpsführer and writer Bogislaw Selchow Life data July 4, 1877 born in Köslin died February 6, 1943 died in Berlin Military career April 7, 1897 Recruitment as cadet of the Kaiserl. Navy May 1897 Cadet on board of SMS stone 6.12.1897 Participation in the siege of the port of Port au Prince on Haiti with SMS stone 27.4.1898 Promotion to sea cadet Apr. 1898- Sep. 1900 In various functions on board of SMS Moltke, Hela, Mars and Blücher Jan.March 1900 Meningitis, Marinelazarett Kiel 3.9.1900 Ensign at sea 23.9.1900 Transportation to lieutenant at sea Nov. 1900- Nov. 1901 On board of SMS Sachsen, from Oct. 1901 as adjutant; on 4.9.1901 Collision with SMS Wacht near Rügen, which then sinks Nov. 1901- Sep. 1902 Adjutant aboard SMS Kaiser Wilhelm der Große 15.3.1902 Promotion to lieutenant at sea Oct.-Dec. 1902 Wachoffizier aboard SM Torpedoboot G 109 Jan.-Apr. 1903 Company officer of the second company of the I. Torpedo Department, in April radio course on SMS Neptun Apr.-Sep. 1903 Watch officer aboard SM Torpedoboot G 109 Oct./Nov. 1903 Departure as passenger to East Asia aboard SS King Albert Nov. 1903- May 1905 Watch officer aboard SMS Hertha in the Asian region with return journey to Kiel via Africa and the Mediterranean Sea 11.9.1904 Award of the Kung-Pai Order of Merit (Chinese Silver Medal of Remembrance) on the occasion of an audience with the Empress's widow and the Emperor of China 11.2.1905 Award of the Royal Siamese Crown Order of the Fourth Class on the occasion of an audience with the King of Siam June-Sep. 1906 Commander of SM Torpedoboote S 29, S 25 and S 30 as well as services in the Mine Company and as First Officer of the Mine Search Reserve Division Oct. 1906 - June 1907 Naval Academy 6.3.1907 Promotion to Captain Lieutenant July 1907 Service on board of SMS Elector Friedrich Wilhelm Aug.Sep. 1907 Service on board SMS Yorck Oct. 1907- June 1908 Naval Academy July-Sep. 1908 Language leave in England 22.8.1908 Appointment as Honorary Knight of the Johanniter Order Oct. 1908 Departure as a passenger to West Africa on SS Lucie Woermann Nov. 1908- Nov. 1909 First officer on board SMS Sperber Nov./Dec. 1909 Return as a passenger to Germany on SS Lucie Woermann Dec. 1909- Jan. 1909- Jan. 1909 1911 Admiral Staff of the Navy Jan. 1911- March 1913 Adjutant of the North Sea Station 19.9.1912 Award of the Red Eagle Order 4th Class Apr. 1913- Nov. 1914 First Officer aboard SMS Victoria Louise 22.3.1914 Promotion to Corvette Captain 17.7.1914 Award of the Royal Crown to the Red Eagle Order 4th Class 10.11.1914- 30.6.1915 Commander of the 1st Btl. of the Sailor Artillery Regiment III (10.-25.11.1914); II. Part of Sailor's Artillery Regiment I (26.11.-31.12.1914); Part of Sailor's Artillery Regiment II (1.1.-4.2.1915); Part of Sailor's Regiment 4 (5.2.-10.5.1915); Part of Sailor's Regiment 5 (III.2.-10.5.1915); Part of Sailor's Regiment 5 (11.11.-31.12.1914).5.-30.6.1915); Field of application: Flanders 1.5.1915 Wound at Het Sas/Belgium by splinters of shell in head, right shoulder, right arm and right leg 7.2.1915 Iron cross II. class Aug.-Dec. 1915 First officer aboard SMS Freya Jan.-March 1916 Reservelazarett Liebenstein Apr. 1916- July 1917 First officer aboard SMS Hannover, in this function participation in the Battle of Skagerrak on 31.5./1.6.1916 30.6.1916 Award of the Iron Cross I. Class 22.8.1916 Award of the Oldenburg Friedrich-August-Kreuz I. and II. Class 14.9.1916 Neurasthenia recognised as war service damage by the Kdo. von SMS Hannover July 1917 - end of war Admiralstab der Marine 1918 Publication of the propaganda "World War and Fleet" 10.4.1918 Austrian Military Merit Cross 3rd class with war decoration 20.5.1918 Award of the Grand Ducal Hessian Medal of Valour 16.11.1918- 20.8.1919 Department head in the Reichsmarineamt 20.8.1919 Promotion to frigate captain Civil life After his departure from the navy, Bogislav von Selchow began studying history in Marburg and was at the same time commissioned by the Reichswehr Brigade Kassel to form a voluntary formation of Marburg students to protect the young republic. Von Selchow founded the Freikorps "Studentenkorps Marburg" (StuKoMa) and subsequently commanded it in the suppression of Spartacist and Council Democratic riots in Thuringia. On 20 March 1920, the so-called massacre of Mechterstädt took place, in which 15 workers suspected of being rebels, who had been arrested by a StuKoMa strike force, were shot - allegedly "on the run". The accused for these killings were acquitted in two sensational trials, the sentences received by the public as an act of class justice with disgust and protest. Von Selchow had stood before his men during the trial, and Marburg University also showed solidarity with its students and rehabilitated them completely. In addition, von Selchow organized himself in the right-wing extremist, later illegal so-called organization Escherich (Orgesch), which he temporarily led in West Germany. The paramilitary organization set up secret arsenals for an expected fight against Bolshevism and was responsible for murders of personalities of the opposing political camp. Disappointed by Escherich's hesitation to take an offensive course against the Republic, he turned away from Orgesch again in December 1922, resigned his command of the StuKoMa and withdrew from the political public until 1933. Bogislav von Selchow received his doctorate from the University of Marburg on 24.1.1923. Already in 1920 he had published his first volume of poems "Deutsche Gedanken", and soon he succeeded with his poems in the right spectrum. He was now active as a writer and philosopher of history and developed, as a child of his epoch, a so-called "Zeitwendemodell", which depicted the spiritual-historical and political development of mankind. Von Selchow defined the ages of the "all-time", the "we-time" and the "ego-time", which were shaped by various social forces. This system of thought became the basis for his works and, together with the topos of the heroic that he repeatedly took up, made him an ideological pioneer of National Socialism. His anti-Semitism and his view of current events after the fall of the old world had brought him close to the NSDAP by 1933 at the latest: although he was never a party member, he developed into a passionate National Socialist and was one of the 48 personalities who publicly called for Adolf Hitler to be elected in 1933. In 1936 the NS-Studentenkameradschaft, which had emerged from the former Marburger Burschenschaft Germania, named itself after von Selchow. On 9.6.1939 he was appointed honorary senator of the Philipps-Universität Marburg. Description of the holdings: The estate consists of two main areas: the so-called logbooks and a literary-philosophical collection of material, which is supplemented by manuscripts. The so-called logbooks are available until 1931 without gaps and reflect individual experiences and facts in partly epic breadth. 39 of the 51 "logbooks contain records of Selchow from his time as an active naval officer and as leader of the "student corps Marburg" in Freikorpseinsatz. In addition there are copies of the logbooks 61 to 68, which only contain illustrations and cover the period from 1935 to 1940. The "logbooks", however, are not diaries in the narrower sense, but rather through-composed memory books. Von Selchow transferred his diary entries recorded on loose-leaf collections - an example of which can be found in the collection folder of the planned "Logbuch" 65 (N 428/86) - into leather-bound folios and decorated his work with artistic watercolour and pen drawings, among other things. Empty places in the logbooks, on which notes on the pictures or drawings to be inserted are entered in pencil, to be traced in N 428/46, indicate this procedure. The basis of the logbooks, the diary pages, but also his correspondence and other documents, which were unfortunately destroyed privately in the 1950s, are lost except for fragments found in the present collection. Von Selchow created the "logbooks" by first collecting and compiling his notes and supplementary material in folders. Based on this, he transferred text and illustration onto sheets which he had incorporated into the high-quality leather covers bearing the coat of arms of the von Selchow family and embossed inscriptions. This procedure can be traced by means of the above-mentioned collection folder, other folders he used again for other material collections, among others, see N 428/75. The source value of the "logbooks" is increased by the more than 1,000 precisely identified pictures and photos that illustrate the text beyond the drawings. The illustrations show places, ships, everyday scenes from the soldier's but also private life in the homeland and in international waters, crews and persons for the time up to 1919. In addition there are various documents like nautical charts, invitations, etc. From the context of the tradition it can be concluded that the "logbooks" in the form presented here were probably written in the 1930s, since volumes 61 to 68 have inscribed illustrations and empty spaces for the text to be entered. Bogislav von Selchow belonged to the Uradel and had a large circle of relatives and acquaintances. The logbooks give an insight into the life of these circles from the imperial era to National Socialism and reflect the wealth of official and social contacts in the written memoirs and the correspondence, some of which is reproduced. Some spectacular insights into naval life are provided by Selchow's memoirs about his active service with the Imperial Navy. They show the diversity of experience and impressions as an officer of the Imperial Navy, which was deployed around the German colonies. For the first years of the Weimar Republic the so-called logbooks give valuable insights into the world of the Freikorps, above all the so-called student corps Marburg and the so-called organization Escherich; but also to the organization Consul von Selchow maintained contacts - to the latter two numerous statements can be found in the "logbooks". However, his notes not only bear witness to the early phase of the Weimar Republic, but also to the soldierly thinking of Selchow. Even after his withdrawal from public life in 1922, he remained a soldier in his basic attitude as a poet, writer and philosopher of history living in Berlin. The "logbooks" give direct and unique impressions of the life of a member of the Imperial Navy Corps of Officers - also a nobleman - and of his reactions to the collapse of the old order. In terms of the history of mentality, this part of the estate is revealing for the transition from the Empire to the Weimar Republic and probably the only one of its kind that provides information about the revolutionary events in Berlin. Its value might increase with the inclusion of Selchow's publications, especially his autobiography "One hundred days from my life" from 1936. The estate illustrates Selchow's relationship to the old and despised new system. The copies of the "logbooks" for the years 1935 to 1940 also document Selchow's proximity to and access to parts of the NSDAP leadership in their illustrations. In addition to the logbooks, the literary-philosophical estate of Selchow forms the second focal point of the collection. As a conservative-nationalist thinker, von Selchow attempted to establish a time model that divided world history into intellectual epochs, to which he assigned certain developmental steps of mankind in intellectual, but also scientific, political, and religious terms. He thus followed a research trend of his time. His legacy from this phase of his life as a humanities scholar includes collections of various, often loose materials, texts, smaller publications, newspaper articles and his own drafts, but also large diagrams which represent the basis or intermediate steps of his literary work: the note box of a conservative-nationalist writer of the 1920/30s, enriched with his own manuscripts, some published, some unpublished. The tradition of this material, which can be understood from the diagrams, is, however, incomplete; materials on individual subject areas are missing, but may simply not have been laid out. Notes on other stocks BArch MSg 100 (Bogislav Frhr. von Selchow: Deutsche Marineoffiziere) BArch N 253/262 (Estate of Alfred von Tirpitz, correspondence, letter S) BArch RM 5/920 (Critique of the corvette captain of Selchow on birthday congratulations of the members of the admiral's staff for Grand Admiral v. Holtzendorff, Jan. 1919) Vorarchivische Ordnung: The so-called logbooks are continuously available for the years 1897 to 1931. The Federal Archives acquired volumes 39 to 54 as early as 1957 together with the non-military estate of Selchow and in 1960 bought the remaining pieces from the Marine-Offizier-Hilfe, today: Marine-Offizier-Vereinigung. The first two volumes and volume 51 of the former 68 logbooks contained information on family history and were already missing when the estate was acquired; while volume 1 remains in family possession, volume 2 has been considered lost since 1945. The same applies to the main estate consisting of documents and letters, which was destroyed privately in 1957. These volumes are supplemented by copies of the "Logbooks" 61 to 68 for the period September 1935 to December 1940. The originals of these logbooks are still in family ownership. They differ from the "logbooks" available for the years up to 1931 in that they have remained without text. Only pictures and photos were pasted here and also only these sides were copied and taken over into the present estate. This addition to the collection was carried out in 1987 in cooperation with Selchow's nephew Wolfgang von Selchow, who owned the "logbooks" 61 to 68 at that time. Despite this addition, there is a gap in the stock which cannot be clarified on the basis of the available information: While information is available on the whereabouts of volumes 1, 2 and 51, the whereabouts and contents of volumes 55 to 60, covering the period January 1932 to August 1935, are unknown. The memory books are joined by the literary-historical-philosophical archives, which cover the intellectual work of Selchow from 1920 onwards. After the military archive moved to Freiburg in 1968, the so-called logbooks and the literary material initially remained at the main office in Koblenz due to the literary portions. Only in 1976 did the estate come to Freiburg, where in the Military History Collection under the signature MSg. 100 the so-called pennant boards as well as the so-called commemorative plaques were stored since 1957 or partly since 1964 - personnel sheets of the German naval officers from 1848 to 1909 or short biographies and pictures of all officers of the navy who died and died between 1914 and 1918 and in the post-war fights. Citation style: BArch, N 428/...

• Signature of the inventory: XSch - Description of the stock: School wall pictures - size of the stock: 215 numbers - finding aids: finding aid book - description of the stock (essential contents with indication of the running time): school wall pictures, approx. 1890's to around 1980. 1. geography 2. biology 3. history 4. history of the world Politics 5. handicrafts 6. miscellaneous The pictures nos. 1 to 46, 63 to 87, 89-121 and 131-208 are in rolls, nos. 47 to 57 in drawer cabinets, nos. 58 to 62 in the Museum Bayerisches Vogtland (permanent exhibition "Alte Schule" in the attic). No. 88, 122-130, 209-215 (large formats) lie unpacked on a shelf under the ceiling of the magazine room. Lit. to school wall pictures: Reinhard Stach and others: School wall pictures as a mirror of the spirit of the times between 1880 and 1980, Opladen 1988 - Information on the history of the collection: donations from schools to the Museum Bayerisches Vogtland or the city archives. - legal circumstances (loan contract, blocking periods): property of the Hof Municipal Archives. No blackout periods. - Editor of the collection (with details of the editing period): Dr. Arnd Kluge, November 1999 (first indexed)

Inventory history The inventory was originally formed from accesses that were handed over privately to the city archives. Each access was recorded by hand and chronologically in a book and provided with a signature (serial number). In addition, the accesses were recorded in an alphabetical register. In a later phase, this inventory was partially dissolved by combining documents to form an inventory (see NL and V inventories). The remaining part of the collection was transferred to a thematic structure (see Word document 47/11/02/S-Bestand/Gliederung Sammlungsbestand) and provided with the letter "K" (presumably for cardboard). After 2005, a further collection "KLE" (Small Acquisitions) was formed, which also included additions of private provenance. In addition, work has begun on registering the former holdings S and K in Augias. The units recorded in this way now received an S-signature again. In 2011, the separation into the holdings S (the part recorded in Augias up to this point), K and KLE was lifted and all three parts were transferred back into the current holdings S - Collection (Small Acquisitions). The collection of parts of the Augias collection still in the K inventory was successively continued. The old signatures were also recorded. In May 2013, the entire stock was recorded in Augias. The former M inventory (oversizes) is partially represented here by corresponding M signatures. Content Of interest are certainly the early modern and modern books of accounts, businessmen's and business books in the inventory, the tradition to the Lemgoer associations (which do not justify an independent inventory) and the personal and family history documents. In addition, there is also material on schools, the Nazi era, the military, Jews, cemeteries, local districts, etc. The holdings contain several VZE, which are available in oversize format and are stored in the green plan cabinet in the attic Süsterhaus as part of the former M or E holdings. Above and below Krüger, 2013

Preliminary remark: Already in the 18th century a street inspector and a street deputation for the improvement of the streets had been established in Württemberg. In 1819 the kingdom was divided into 10 districts for road inspectors. The second district of the Jagst district, which was responsible for the upper offices Künzelsau, Mergentheim, Gerabronn, Hall and Öhringen, was created as a result and became the road construction inspection Künzelsau (Regierungsblatt p. 163ff.). As a result of the increasing length of state roads, road construction inspections were repeatedly increased in the 19th century, which also changed the administrative districts. Since 1836 (Regierungsblatt p. 655ff.), the Künzelsau Road Construction Inspectorate had no longer been responsible for the Hall Upper Office, which had come to the Gmünd Inspectorate, and since 1846 (Regierungsblatt p. 160ff.) had no longer been responsible for the öhringen Upper Office, which was now looked after from the newly established Hall Inspectorate. The resulting area of responsibility, which only included the upper offices of Künzelsau, Mergentheim and Gerabronn, remained unchanged when the road construction inspectorates, which were also responsible for hydraulic engineering, were renamed road and hydraulic engineering offices in 1919. A change in the official area only occurred when the upper office Gerabronn was integrated in the course of the National Socialist administrative form into the administrative district Crailsheim. At the same time, in 1938, the existing roads and hydraulic engineering offices were abolished and divided into 15 new districts. While the new district of Crailsheim was assigned to the Hall Road and Hydraulic Engineering Office, the Künzelsau Office was given responsibility for the districts of Künzelsau and Mergentheim (Regierungsblatt p. 229). On July 1, 1953, the newly established Water Management Offices in Hydraulic Engineering took over the tasks of the Road and Hydraulic Engineering Offices, which continued to exist as Road Construction Offices with a reduced scope of duties, including the Road Construction Office in Künzelsau (Official Gazette, p. 31 et seq.). In 1973, in the course of the district reform, a road construction office was established in Bad Mergentheim, which was responsible for the Hohenlohe and Tauber districts (Gesetzblatt p. 431). The Künzelsauer Straßenbauamt was thus appointed construction supervisor for the Hohenlohe district as of January 1, 1974. The following inventory is composed of deliveries from the following offices in 1976, 1986 and 1987: Road Construction Office Schwäbisch Hall (Bü. 1-66 and 141 - 178) Water Management Office Schwäbisch Hall (Bü. 309 - 320) Road Construction Office Bad Mergentheim, Construction Management Künzelsau (Bü. 67 - 76, 179 - 308 and 321 - 528) * Water Management Office Künzelsau (Bü. 77 - 140) The building of the stock is based on the separation of the areas of responsibility road and hydraulic engineering in 1953. Documents created after 1st July 1953 have been assigned to the Straßenbauamt Künzelsau (FL 40/6), the title recordings were made in 1986 and 1987 by Emma Edling, a temporary employee. The undersigned checked the indexing work on a random basis in 1988, structured it on the basis of the "Registraturplan für die Straßenbauinspektionen und die Wasserbau-Inspektion" (Registration Plan for Road Construction Inspections and Hydraulic Engineering Inspection) from the beginning of the 20th century (print, o.D.), which was handed down in Bü. 201, and created the computer-aided index. Mrs. Hildegard Aufderklamm was responsible for the computer recording. When using the finding aid book, the following must be observed:1 The classification of the road construction files (Section 4.3) is based on the allocation to individual streets and then on the running time of the bundle. A detailed grouping according to individual road sections or construction measures was not meaningful due to overlapping local subjects.2 A particular problem was the renumbering and reclassification of streets during title recording and classification. The indexing is based on the prearchival file titles, which only partially take into account such changes - for example in the form of additions or notes. A continuous allocation to the current road network was refrained from. (3) The geographical index covers all locations mentioned in the title records, but only border locations of route sections if the construction is not restricted to a closer location within the section. The index only takes into account subjects that cannot be determined using the classification system. Stock F 225 has a circumference of 16.7 linear metres (= order no. l - 528; order numbers 343 - 352 are not assigned). Ludwigsburg, October 1988 Dr. Kretzschmar Note on the pre-signatures: Two different signature layers can be identified for the pre-signatures, whereby the signatures of both layers are noted on numerous files. If there is only one pre-signature of the second layer on the file cover, this is at the end of the title recording only with 2)... is specified.

fonds N 2, 1850-1978 (251VE) Foreword Biographical The grandfather of Richard Feiber was a medical officer in Castellaun in the Hunsrück region. Richard Adolf Robert Feiber, Protestant, was born on 27 May 1869 in Koblenz as the son of Captain Robert Feiber and his wife Helene, née Michael ( 1911). In May 1906 Feiber moved to Bergisch Gladbach, first into the Gasstraße and to 20.02.1909 finally into the Gronauerstraße 25 (today Hauptstraße 17) into the newly built house ("Feibersche Haus"). Richard Feiber married Martha Margaretha Viktoria Feiber, née Westphal (15.06.1875 in Bergisch Gladbach, 11.05.1946) on 26.09.1896. The following children emerged from the marriage: - Elsbeth (23.02.1901 in Wesel, 24.07.1942 in Lublin, engaged to medical soldier Gerhard Wolters) -Roland (11.01.1904 in Wesel, Dipl.-Ing., 21.01.1990 in Bergisch Gladbach), married Else Unruh. Children: Helga Roswitha (1939) and Turid (1942) -Gerda (04.08.1909 in Bergisch Gladbach, married Walther Armin Heinrich Gehnen from Porz on 26.11.1932, 12.05.1993) -Friedrich Robert Helmuth (*23.09.1897 in Bergisch Gladbach, died as a war volunteer as a result of wounding on 06.06.1915 in Sainghin/North of France) Feiber began his military career in 1879 as a cadet in Oranienstein and from1884 in Groß-Lichterfelde. In 1887 he joined the infantry regiment 57 Herzog Ferdinand von Braunschweig as a port midshipman and worked from 17.02.1894 to 18.12.1895 as an educator at the cadet school in Bensberg. From 1896-1899 Feiber attended the war academy and was promoted to captain in 1903. On 10.04.1906 he retired from service, but was reused in 1914-16. From April 1906 Feiber worked temporarily for the Köttgen Cie. company. Paul Köttgen was the brother-in-law of Richard Feiber. On 1 July 1906 Feiber became the company's authorised signatory. In Wesel Feiber was city commander for 19 years in military service as captain (since July 1903) and later as major. He belonged to the Infantry Regiment 57 Duke Ferdinand of Braunschweig (8th Westphalian). About this regiment, Feiber compiled a list of all the records on the basis of personal and historical data collected. In January 1915 Richard Feiber received the Iron Cross after having successfully participated as a captain in the Battle of Soissons. On 31 July 1916 Feiber was finally released from military service. In 1935 the "Ring of former Bensberger" was founded, an association of former Bensberger cadets. Feiber belonged to her and helped organize the regular cadet meetings. In 1947 he wrote an extensive documentation about the history of the Bensberg cadet house. For the "Ring of former Bensbergers", Feiber wrote honorary books with 671 names of former Bensbergers, which Feiber completed on April 20, 1944. The original intention was to create a memorial for the fallen of the First World War. However, this could not be achieved. Over time the project became a memorial for the Kadettenhaus Bensberg in the form of a book of honour. Initially, only the cadets at the Kadettenhaus in Bensberg and the fallen soldiers of the First World War from Bensberg were to be included. However, Feiber extended this requirement to the wars and colonial battles before the First World War. In addition to the cadets, he also included the officers and teachers who had worked at the cadet house in his line-up. As leader of the circle of friends of former cadets ("Ring former Bensberger") Feiber was significantly involved in the design of the cadet memorial room in the Bensberger castle. The room burned to the ground on March 2, 1942. Furthermore, from November 1918 Feiber was first deputy chairman, then until 1933 chairman of the Kreiskriegerverband Mülheim am Rhein, of which he was last honorary leader. In 1909/10 Feiber was chairman of the local group Bergisch Gladbach of the Allgemeiner Deutscher Sprachverein. In this function he was also a temporary member of the small subcommittee of the city's construction and finance commission for proposals for street names in the city of Bergisch Gladbach. From 1 April 1919 to 31 March 1925 Feiber was a member of the school committee of the higher educational institution. In the 1920s, Feiber was a member of the assessment commission in Bergisch Gladbach, whose task it was to assess the damage caused by the occupation. He was also a commercial judge from July 1920 to July 1923 and a labour judge from 1 June 1927. Until 1931 he was chairman of the Gewerbliche Vereinigung and until 1927 board member of the Arbeitgeberverband der Metallindustrie. Feiber in der Gesellschaft Erholung e.V. Bergisch Gladbach was also a member of the Executive Board. There he was chairman from 1914-1917. For the moved town councillor Wilhelm Pennartz Richard Feiber moved on 07.04.1925 as a substitute man in the town council. He belonged to the party "Wirtschaftliche Liste" (WL). At the election of the city council on 17.11.1929, Feiber entered the city parliament as a member of the Liberal Association Bergisch Gladbach (LV) (until 1933). After that, he wasn't a city councillor anymore. He joined the NSDAP in April 1933, but was expelled from the party in 1934. From 1933 Feiber was a local group leader of the local group of the Reichsluftschutzbund, founded on 5 August 1933 in the Bergisch Gladbach town hall. Feiber was involved in the Protestant parish of Bergisch Gladbach. Like his father-in-law Friedrich Westphal, he was churchmaster (from January 1933), but later resigned from this office. Richard Feiber passed away on 11.09.1948. The history of the collection and its holdings About Mrs. Herta Jux, née Meese, 8 archive cartons and 3 large folders were initially placed in the city archive at the beginning of 1990. Later, further documents were handed over. The documents handed over all originate from the so-called "Feiber¿sche Haus" ("German House") at Hauptstraße 17. Herta Jux, great-granddaughter of Friedrich Westphal about Elisabeth Köttgen, née Westphal and widely also related to Richard Feiber, wrote an essay about this house in the Rheinisch-Bergisches Kalender. Today the house is owned by the daughter of Prof. Dr. Ulrich and Herta Jux. In the above-mentioned transfers there were many letters from the families Feiber, Westphal and von Oven. The letters from Feiber's immediate family remained in N 2, whereas the letters and all other documents concerning the extensive Westphal family and von Oven respectively reached N 14, the estate of Friedrich Westphal. The newly formed estate N 10 Maria Grosch was the result of a further bundle of letters and documents that had long been kept in the city archives under the (unlisted) estate of Malotki of Trzebiatowski. During the First World War the celebrations wrote each other daily, sometimes several times a day. There was a lively exchange of letters between the married couple Richard and Margaretha Feiber and between Helmut Feiber and his parents Richard and Margaretha. Richard Feiber's letters are more about war from a personal point of view, whereas his war diaries give an impression of the everyday life of a military trainer. Military and military history is a thematic focus of the collection. Feiber has dealt intensively with the history of the infantry regiment Duke Ferdinand von Braunschweig (8th Westphalian) No. 57. He reworked the regimental history for this regiment and created a list of all regiments for this regiment. The preparatory work for this can be found in the inventory. Of local historical importance is Feiber's commitment to the furnishing of a cadet memorial room in the New Bensberg Palace in the 1940s. The list of members of the Kameradschaftliche Vereinigung Bergisch Gladbach may also be of local historical interest. Another focus of the collection is on files relating to the various administrative activities that Richard Feiber carried out on behalf of his family members. For the four tribes of the descendants of Friedrich Westphal, Feiber was responsible for the administration of the common hereditary property in Bergisch Gladbach. The extensive file on this subject sheds light on aspects of Bergisch Gladbach's city history, particularly with regard to the distribution of land, urban and development planning, the significance of the so-called Trasskaule and the effects of the global economic crisis on the value of inherited property. Last but not least, these files also provide information about family history. Richard Feiber continued with the matters that had not yet been concluded upon the death of Friedrich Westphal. This concerns above all the asset management for his mother-in-law Christiane Westphal, and thus in close connection, the regulation of matters concerning the Oven¿schen Stiftungsfonds. Feiber was predestined for these tasks due to his diligence and his comprehensive expertise. Beyond Bergisch Gladbach the documents of Feiber, which deal with family research, are of importance. Feiber has collected extensive information about the families Feiber, Westphal and von Oven. References The maps and plans from the estate of Feiber which exceed a certain size can be found in the map holdings under K 1/1422-1425 and K 1/1428. In the photo collection of the Gerhard Saffran collection belonging to R 5 there is the photo collection of Richard Feiber (signatures L 105/1-25). On the photos L 105/49, L 105/110-111 you can see Richard Feiber himself. Gerhard Saffran and Richard Feiber met when Feiber was busy building the cadet memorial room in Bensberg Castle. Saffran helped him get some remembrance material. In addition, the Saffran Collection also contains the honorary books I and II of the Royal Prussian Cadet House Bensberg, which Feiber wrote in neat handwriting (signatures R 5/26-27). These honorary books, which contain a compilation of biographical data and military careers of the former Bensberg cadets, are based on genealogical research on the cadets. There is a file with the signature R 5/28 about this. A document about the Kadettenhaus Bensberg by Richard Feiber can be found in the archive library under the signature WM 236 or in the collections of the archive under S 6/166. The list of members of the Kameradschaftliche Vereinigung Bergisch Gladbach (Comradeship Association Bergisch Gladbach) includes a sound cassette recording of conversations between the son Roland Feiber and the archive director Ellis Kreuwels (T 3/10). An oil painting in a wooden frame, which had originally been handed over with the estate documents, was handed over to the Villa Zanders Municipal Gallery. It is a painting by Carl Schön: The warship S.M.S. Iltis in front of the Takuforts during the defeat of the Südforts on 17.6.1900. It was a gift from Admiral von Lans to the Ring of former Bensbergers for the new cadet memorial room, presented on 12.4.1942. Richard Feiber continued the affairs perceived by him after the death of his father-in-law Friedrich Westphal. These include, for example, negotiations that have not yet been finally concluded, property matters and the administration of von Oven¿ family support funds. If in part of these files the basis or the majority of the documents were created by Friedrich Westphal, they were recorded at N 14. The following files in estate N 14 Friedrich Westphal were further processed by Richard Feiber: -N 14/114 Documents on the internal relationship of Friedrich Westphal as a partner in the Zanders company and as a negotiating partner in property matters -N 14/108 Administration of the Hausarmenfonds donated by Caroline von Oven née Moll, widow of Carl Engelbert von Oven, by Friedrich Westphal - N 14/109 Financial support for Margaretha Feiber née Westphal and her husband Richard Feiber by Friedrich Westphal Michael Krischak April 2009

The history of the district governments: The district governments were established by the 4th Edict of 18 Nov. 1817 at the same time as the district chambers of finance were revoked in 1849. Previously, the entire administration in Württemberg had been led by a central government college, in which sections had been formed for the various branches of the administration, in addition to the district governorates, which had only little competence and were called bailiwick bailiwicks from 1810 onwards, as well as the municipal and district authorities. The division of the country into districts and the creation of provincial colleges was modelled on the French Departmental Constitution of 1789, which also formed the basis for a new administrative organisation in other German states at the beginning of the 19th century. In 1818 it was put into effect, and at the same time the sections of internal administration, medicine, roads, bridges, hydraulic engineering, local government and the Commission for Municipal Use and Allodification of Farm Loans existing in the Ministry of the Interior, the section of crown domains, the section of state accounts, the section of agriculture, the section of state coffers in the Ministry of Finance, the section of foundations in the Ministry of Church and Education were abolished.After the instruction of Dec. 21. In 1819, the district governments were the supreme authorities in their area for all matters of state administration in the field of regimes (sovereign administration), the state police and the state economy, and for the administration of the property of municipalities, official bodies and foundations, insofar as these objects were not assigned to other district or central offices (Chambers of Finance as well as Protestant Consistory, Catholic Church Council, Academic Council, Superior Building Council, Provincial Stud Commission, Medical College, Superior Chamber of Accounts, Tax College, Forestry Council and Bergrat).The old 1819 directive was valid for 70 years, it was only replaced by the Decree of 15 Nov 1889 on the organisation of district governments and the course of their business. Their business was handled by a president as a member of the board, administrative councils and collegial assessors as well as the necessary office staff. For the technical consultation a county medical council was temporarily assigned to the health service, for the road, bridge and hydraulic engineering of the municipalities a construction council, another for the building industry of the municipalities and foundations an expert was assigned, for the permissions of steam boiler plants. Business was transacted partly through collegial consultation and decision-making, partly through the office.In the course of time, a number of important tasks were transferred from the original tasks of the district governments to other middle and central authorities, such as the Ministerial Department for Road and Water Construction (1848), the Central Office for Agriculture (1848), the Central Office for Trade and Commerce (1848), the Ministerial Department for Building Construction (1872), the Corporate Forestry Directorate (1875), the Medical College (1881) and the Higher Insurance Office (1912).After 1870, new tasks arose for the district governments through new Reich and state laws, namely the Industrial Code, the laws on the formation of district poor associations, on the administration of administrative justice, on the representation of Protestant church and Catholic parishes and on the compulsory expropriation of land. In addition, at the beginning of the 20th century, the water law was reorganized, social legislation was expanded and direct supervision of large and medium-sized cities and direct supervision of large and medium-sized cities was assigned. In the case of the tasks of the internal state administration to be carried out by the district governments, these were either the deciding or the decreing authority of the first instance, or the supervisory and complaints authority, or the evaluating and mediating authority. 1924, in the course of the removal of civil servants and offices, the district governments were replaced by a new ministerial department for district and corporate administration, subdivided into the Ministry of the Interior, for all competences which did not pass to the upper offices and the Ministry.Literature- Alfred Dehlinger, Württembergisches Staatswesen, 1951 - 1953 (esp. § 127)- Handwörterbuch der württembergischen Verwaltung, edited by Dr. Friedrich Haller 1915- Denkschrift über Vereinfachungen in der Staatsverwaltung vom 27.2.1911, in: Verhandlungen der Württ. Zweiten Kammer 1911/12, Beilage 28, S. 385ff. (Dep. of the Interior). To the district government of Reutlingen: The seat of the government of the Black Forest district, established at the end of 1817, was Reutlingen (Reutlingen district government), which was responsible for the upper offices of Balingen, Calw, Freudenstadt, Herrenberg, Horb, Nagold, Neuenbürg, Nürtingen, Oberndorf, Reutlingen, Rottenburg, Rottweil, Spaichingen, Sulz, Tübingen, Tuttlingen (with exclave Hohentwiel) and Urach. Furthermore, the workhouse for women in Rottenburg, which was affiliated to the prison for female prisoners in Gotteszell in 1907, was subordinated to her. While the number of senior offices in the district government of Reutlingen remained constant until 1938, the districts themselves experienced a decline in the number of senior offices in the district government of Reutlingen as a result of the law of 6 July 1938.1842 on the amendment in the delimitation of the administrative districts subsequent amendments:- from OA Herrenberg the municipality Hagelloch to OA Tübingen, - from OA Neuenbürg the municipalities Dennjächt, Ernstmühl, Liebenzell, Monakam, Unterhaugstett and Unterreichenbach to OA Calw- from OA Nürtingen the municipality Grabenstetten to OA Urach, Hausen am Tann and Roßwangen to OA Rottweil,- from OA Tübingen the municipality Altenriet to OA Nürtingen and- from OA Urach the municipality Pliezhausen to OA Tübingen and the municipality Eningen to OA Reutlingen.The above-mentioned places may therefore appear in the search book under different regional offices, which has to be taken into account in individual cases. Structure, order and distortion of the inventory: Present holdings E 177 I essentially contain the records handed over to the Ludwigsburg State Archives by the registry office of the district government in Reutlingen on December 3, 1924 - a torso in relation to the original records.A considerable number of the registry files had already been withdrawn and collected in 1823, 1835, 1848, 1853, 1863, 1872, 1889 and finally 1924, including the records until 1850, the business diaries until 1870 and the directorates until 1830 (cf. Further files had been handed over to the following offices for reasons of competence:- 1873 to the ministerial department for building construction (building files),- 1908 to the archive of the interior (files of the county Ober- und Niederhohenberg zu Rottenburg, the bailiwicks Black Forest, on the Alb, on the upper Neckar and on the middle Neckar, the Churfürstl. 1924 finally to the 17 upper offices of the district, to the ministerial department for district and corporate administration, to the ministerial department for building construction, to the regional trade office, to the trade and supervisory office, to the catholic high school council, to the ministerial department for higher schools and/or to the ministerial department for the higher schools. The files handed over to the Archive of the Interior as well as parts of the files handed over to the Ministerial Department for District and Corporation Administration and the Higher Offices (above all the Higher Offices Reutlingen and Urach) later came from these offices directly or via successor authorities (District Administrator's Offices) or the Ministerial Department for Technical Schools (see E 177 I Büschel 301 and 4393). In 1937, the State Archives Ludwigsburg, under the direction of the subsequent Director of the State Archives Prof. Grube, undertook a makeshift order and indexing of the holdings, which he described in the find book as follows: "The registry of the Reutlingen district government was handed over to the State Branch Archives in 1924 with an inadequate handover register of 5 pages. The older registry plan (with keyword register) and a keyword register of 1910 designated as "Repertorium", which was also handed over, were also not sufficient for the determination of the actually existing files. Since it is not possible in the foreseeable future to keep an internal order for the somewhat confused holdings and to separate the files that are not worthy of archiving, the present repertory was produced by Hausverwalter Isser in 1935 on the occasion of the external order of the holdings as a temporary auxiliary measure according to the fascicle inscriptions. As part of the revision of the holdings of the district governments in the Ludwigsburg State Archives from 1986 to 1990, the undersigned, together with the temporary employee Karin Steißlinger, who opened up the extensive administrative legal cases, made new title records for the various partial holdings of the Reutlingen district government (E 177 I, E 177 III and without signature). The registry was based on a simple systematic order introduced after 1863 by Registrator Bregizer and Chancellor List Wenz, according to which the files were divided into the main groups A Regiminal and B Police files with 19 and 13 rubrics respectively; the file bundles themselves were correspondingly provided with file signatures, i.e. with letters and numbers of the stands (boxes) and compartments. After the new indexing had been completed, the title records created using the numerus currens-procedure were sorted according to the old file plan, but the structure of the file groups in the finding aid book was made clearer and without the division into two parts of the Regiminal and Police Administration. Of these, 0.5 linear metres were allocated to the files available here (Kreisreg. Ludwigsburg, Ellwangen and Ulm, Commission for the Clean-up of the Official and Municipal Association, Ministerial Department for District and Corporation Administration). The Main State Archives received 0.6 linear metres (mainly old-valued files) and the State Archives Sigmaringen 1.6 linear metres (files of the higher offices), while 0.8 linear metres of files (slaughterhouse and meat inspection fees, office costs of the higher offices, examination of sports invoices) were collected.For 297, plans and cracks still attached to the files as well as 175 newspaper copies proof maps for the holdings JL 590 and JL 430 were produced. 4484 tufts were made for the holdings E 177 I. Ludwigsburg, in November 1990Hofer tufts 4485 to 4499, received from the State Archives Sigmaringen with access 2000/79, were incorporated into the holdings in July 2009. Retroconversion: This finding aid book is a repertory that was previously only available in handwritten or typewritten form and was converted into a database-supported and thus online-capable format according to a procedure developed by the "Retroconversion Working Group in the Ludwigsburg State Archives". This can lead to a certain discrepancy between the modern external appearance and the partly outdated design and formulation of the title recordings. Corrections, deletions and additions were verified and incorporated.

Content and Evaluation The R e i c h s k o l o n i a l b e n t (RKB), not a division of the NSDAP, but a collection basin of all associations previously active in colonial affairs, existed between 1936 and 1943. The documents of the RKB - Gauverband Württemberg - Hohenzollern, which had been captured by the US military at the end of 1942 and had some 49,000 members, were transferred to the Ludwigsburg State Archives after the political cleansing had been completed. There it forms its own collection under the signature PL 520, which was ordered and recorded by Dr. Carl-Jochen Müller between May 2004 and February 2007 in the course of a project financed by the Stiftung Kulturgut for the indexing of the holdings group PL 501-523.

New archive of the Regensburg Botanical Society with the signatures "ARBG-14,... ff"

The collection signature GStA PK, I. HA Rep. 400 Realien was only established in the Secret State Archives PK in the mid-1980s. Since then, it has taken material taken from the archives, estates and collections of the GStA PK as well as objects of foreign provenances for conservation and storage reasons. In addition, exhibits from previous exhibitions of GStA PK and GStA PK can be seen here. The collection is supplemented by large-format reproductions of archival documents and collection items (facsimiles, colour prints, photographs, etc.), which were also created in connection with exhibitions or the publication of publications and the like. In 2006, the collection was revised, entered into the archive database, tidied up and partially redrawn. While the pieces from the holdings, estates and collections of the GStA PK were sorted by provenance, the realities of foreign origin have been combined into subject groups. The exhibits are assigned to the respective exhibitions. The coins and medals previously held in custody at the Realien were handed over to the VIII. HA seal, coat of arms, genealogy, D coins, medals and medals. The publications of Archiv-Verlag GmbH (German History in Documents) have also been published under the signature I. HA Rep. 94 B Photographs and evidence of external archival material. Last assigned number: 312 Notes on use The collection is in the magazine Dahlem and can be ordered on red loan notes. Exceptions are marked in the "Remarks" field. The pieces are to be ordered as follows: I. HA Rep. 400 No. xy The pieces are to be quoted as follows: GStA PK, I. HA Rep. 400 Realien, Nr. xy Berlin, 26. 2. 2007 Clear (archive employee) finding aids: database; finding book, 1 vol.

Foreword Eisenbahndirektion Würzburg: In this finding aid book 481 archival records are listed, which originate from the levies No. 2/2003 (21.1.2003), 8/2013 (14.03.2013) and 13/2013 (27.06.2013). All the files were handed over by the Bavarian Main State Archives to the Würzburg State Archives for reasons of competence. In addition, the existing inventory of the Würzburg Railway Directorate, which had existed since 1999, was dissolved and newly recorded by the present finding aid book. The first decade of the 20th century brought with it several reforms in the railway administration. A Bavarian Ministry of Transport was formed in 1904 at the level of the central authorities. This took over competences of a ministerial department of the foreign ministry, which was responsible among other things for the railway, the post office and the telegraph system. On 1.7.1907, the two Directorates-General of the State Railways and of Postal and Telegraph Services were dissolved and their powers were also transferred to the Ministry of Transport. The Ministry of Transport existed in this form until 1920, when the railway administration was transferred to the German Reich. Also in 1907, the previous 10 railway operating directorates (Augsburg, Bamberg, Ingolstadt, Kempten, Munich, Nuremberg, Regensburg, Rosenheim, Weiden and Würzburg) were dissolved and new railway directorates created in Augsburg, Munich, Regensburg, Nuremberg and Würzburg (see GVBl. 1906, p. 871). The blasting was not carried out over the entire area according to the district division of the Bavarian state territory, but along the route of the railway network. This took place by law on 28.03.1907 (cf. GVBl. 1907, p. 213). Ludwighafen on the Rhine also had a railway directorate. However, their jurisdiction was limited by the Rhine district. The Sprengel of the railway directorate Würzburg covered large parts of Lower Franconia, but reached through the whole of Western Middle Franconia to Nördlingen in the administrative district Swabia. In Hanns Hubert Hofmann/Hermann Hemmerich, Lower Franconia, history of its administrative structures since the end of the Old Reich 1814-1980, map no. 40 shows the entire area of responsibility of the Würzburg Railway Directorate. The November Revolution of 1918 initially had no influence on the structure of the railway directorates. Since 1918, of course, the addition "royal" has been omitted. Only by the treaty of 30.04.1920 between Bavaria and the German Reich the railway administration was transferred to the responsibility of the Reich. For this reason, the tradition of the Bavarian Railway Directorate in Würzburg ends here. However, the Bavarian administrative structure was continued in the same form by the Reich Ministry of Transport. Inventory history: In accordance with a decree of 24 January 1908, the files of the Ministry of Transport were transferred to the Railway Museum in Nuremberg. After the final dissolution of the Bavarian railway administration in 1933, the files of the middle and lower authorities were added. In 1992, the Bavarian State Archives took over the entire stock of the approximately 60,000 files of the Nuremberg Railway Museum, which are usually referred to as the "Transport Archive". There, the files were analysed according to their provenance and finally distributed to the state archives by summer 2013 in accordance with their responsibilities. principles of order and registration: This collection was structured according to the 1924 file plan. It is kept at the Bavarian Main State Archives under the signature "Ehem. Verkehrsarchiv, Deutsche Reichsbahngesellschaft Gruppenverwaltung Bayern, Nr. 11233". The file plan was probably in use from 1907 to 1931. It is a purely alphabetical file plan. A total of 21 main groups are listed. There are several groups and subgroups below. File numbers for which no files were found are not listed in the table of contents of the finding aid book. The file plan has been extended by three subdivisions. These are the file numbers KrA, KrP and KrB. The letters A, P and B refer to the same complex of topics as those already dealt with elsewhere in the file plan. The extension Kr can be dissolved with "war measures". This is a direct reference to the First World War and its handling. Copies of the file plan described in more detail above can be found in the paper file of the DMS in the office of the Würzburg State Archives under file number 2001-2. The files contained stickers stating that the file had been closed in 1931. This suggests a continuous activity of authorities and registries between 1907 and 1931. The Bavarian Archive Administration is responsible for the transmission of the personnel files of railway officials until 31.03.1920. However, personnel files which were completed much later were also taken over. The last employment authority at the time of retirement was chosen as the basis for the provenance allocation. This unusual provenance assignment was further enforced in the 2003 submission of the Bavarian Main State Archives. Thus, in the present finding aid book, personnel files can also be found which show the Reichs/Federal Railway Directorates of Augsburg, Munich and Nuremberg as provenances. The more recent levies from 2013 no longer followed this principle but were distributed in the usual provenance manner. Since the traffic archive was often quoted in older publications, the old signatures, as they were used at the Railway Museum in Nuremberg, are indicated in each index unit. John Stoiber

History of the authorities: The institution of the public prosecutor developed in Baden according to the French model since 1831 and was fully developed until 1845. The main task of the public prosecutor's offices was to investigate punishable acts according to the principle of legality, to bring charges if necessary and to make the evidence available to the court. In addition, they initially also had tasks in the field of voluntary (guardianship matters) and contentious jurisdiction (inheritance and incapacitation matters). As a consequence of the Reichsjustizgesetze of 1879, however, they lost their tasks in the area of voluntary jurisdiction. As a rule, the public prosecutor's offices at the district courts also performed the duties of the district attorneys at the district courts. The Freiburg public prosecutor's office had had a branch in Lörrach since 1919; it was closed in 1931, but reestablished three years later in 1934. Inventory history: The newly formed inventory A 40/1 - Public Prosecutor's Office Freiburg consists of various inventories and parts. The documents of the Freiburg public prosecutor's office previously held under the signatures A 40/1, A 40/2, A 40/3 and A 40/4 were brought together by way of systematic stocktaking by the higher authorities of the judiciary. In addition, in the more recent deliveries of the public prosecutor's offices in Freiburg and Lörrach, the documents that had been created before 1945 were determined and also assigned to the existing holdings. The allocation criterion was the file number assigned by the public prosecutor's office. Thus extensive documents from the holdings F 176/1, F 176/3, F 176/6, F 176/13, F 176/14, F 176/19 as well as F 177/1 and F 177/2 came into the present holdings. He now unites all documents of the Freiburg Public Prosecutor's Office and his Lörrach branch that were created before 1945 and that reached the Freiburg Public Archives. In addition, it also contains documents that were created in the course of the prosecutor's activity as senior prosecutor at the Special Court of Freiburg and that were partly included in the above-mentioned deliveries, partly from the splinter inventories A 47/2 and A 47/3 were attached to the present inventory. according to the year of the investigation,2. according to the place of residence of the suspect,3. according to the alphabet of namesCollecting files: thematic and chronologicalPublic Prosecutor at the Special Court Freiburg:1. according to the year of the investigation,2. according to the place of residence of the suspect,3. according to the alphabet of namesIn addition to the capital crimes (above all murder, arson, fraud, etc.), the investigation files contain numerous political investigation proceedings. The Lörrach riots in connection with the murder of Walter Rathenau are to be mentioned separately, as are the documents on the early history of the NSDAP in the Freiburg area and the numerous political offences in the Third Reich. 770 order numbers in 10.2 m have now been added to the collection. The overall index refers to the order number, concordances between the former Freiburg signature and the now valid order number facilitate the retrieval of the documents already frequently cited in scientific and local historical literature. Freiburg in May 2005 Kurt Hochstuhl

Instructions for collecting, preserving and packing insects. - Ed.: Berlin Health Department, (signature uncertain), 1911

In the State Treaty of 7 December 1849, Prince Karl Anton von Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen, together with Prince Constantine von Hohenzollern-Hechingen, ceded the Hohenzollern principalities to Prussia. After approval by the Prussian chambers, Hohenzollern was united with Prussia by law of 12 March 1850. Following the incorporation of the two principalities into Prussia, the former administrative authorities were retained for the time being. Thus in the lower instance the upper offices Glatt, Haigerloch, Hechingen, Gammertingen, Trochtelfingen, Sigmaringen, Straßberg, Ostrach and Wald became Prussian authorities. When the Haigerloch Oberamt passed over to Prussia, the towns of Bietenhausen, Bittelbronn, Empfingen, Gruol, Haigerloch, Hart, Heiligenzimmern, Höfendorf, Imnau, Stetten bei Haigerloch, Trillfingen and Weildorf were included in the Oberamt district. By decree of 18 January 1854, the Oberamt Glatt was abolished and incorporated into the Oberamt Haigerloch. Thus the places Betra, Dettensee, Dettingen, Dettlingen, Dießen, Glatt and Fischingen came to the upper office Haigerloch. The Haigerloch upper office, enlarged by the Glatter Orte, did not undergo any further territorial changes during its entire existence (until 1925). By notice published in the Official Journal on 1 September 1854, the implementation of the new district organisation, i.e. the transfer of office and establishment of the new district office, was fixed for 28 September 1854 by the Viebig Commissioner-Governing Council. The files and coffers of the former Oberamt Glatt were to have been transferred to Haigerloch by the handover date. Present at the handing over were: Government Councillor and Commissioner Viebig, the former Chief Officer Stehle, the future Chief Office Executive Appellate Judge Emmele and the former administrator of the Chief Office Glatt and now Chief Office Secretary Kordeuter. From 1 January 1858, both official corporations received a joint official treasury and official cash account, the management of which had been taken over by Kordeuter. The law of 7 October 1925 concerning the simplification of the administration of the Hohenzollernsche Lande brought about the end of the Haigerloch Oberamtsbezirk by merging it with the Hechingen Oberamtsbezirk to form the Hechingen district. Until the end of 1851 the administration of the Oberamts Haigerloch Oberamtmann Harz led the Oberamtsassessor Rehmann as Oberamtsverweser from 1 January 1852 to 17 September 1852. From 17 September 1852 Oberamtmann Stehle in Straßberg was in charge of the provisional administration of the Oberamt. He was followed by Appellations Court Referendarius Emele, initially as Chief Administrator from 28 September 1854 and as Chief Administrator from 4 January 1856 until the end of June 1891. He was replaced by the Government Assessor Sauerland, first as Commissarial Chief Administrator from 1 July 1891, then as Chief Administrator from 1 January 1891. February 1892 to February 2, 1902. On February 20, 1902, Schulz-Hausmann was appointed Assessor of the Government as Commissarial Oberamtmann and on August 1, 1902 Assessor of the Government as Oberamtmann until the end of February 1914. He was succeeded on March 5, 1914 by Assessor Großpietsch as Commissarial Oberamtmann and from August 16, 1914 as Oberamtmann. Since Großpietsch was called up for military service during the World War, the business premises of the Haigerloch Oberamt were moved to Hechingen from November 1916 and the administration of the same was taken over by the Oberamtmann in Hechingen. 2nd order of the inventory The files listed here cover the period from 1850 ¿ 1925 and originate from the delivery of the Oberamt Haigerloch from 1925, the newly listed files I and to a small extent also the newly listed files II. All files are stapled according to the Prussian file stapling. This work had to be done by the Regis trator with the scribe's apprentices and the senior civil servant. Since all General Acts contain both Haigerlocher and Glatter documents, it can be assumed that the file stitching only took place after the incorporation of the Glatter Oberamtsbezirk into Haigerloch. In the case files, everything that could be found in a subject was stapled into a file cover. Many of these files therefore begin with the reign of Haigerloch-Wehrstein or the Murian reign of Glatt in the 18th century and even earlier. A separation of these provenances is not indicated because of the stapling. Instead, numerous references were included in the repertories of the princely Oberämter Haigerloch and Glatt as well as in the repertories Herrschaft Haigerloch-Wehrstein and Murische Herrschaft Glatt to complete them. The references of the Prussian Oberamt Hechingen have no numbers in the repertory. There are no land, pledge or target books in the files, because these were handed over to the newly created district court commissions by order of the Commissarius für die Hohenzollernschen Lande von Villers from 24.12.1851 to 1.1.1852. The district court commission in Hechingen was initially responsible for Haigerloch and Glatt. Although these Amtsbücher of 1850 and 1851 were not continued by the Kreisgerichtskommission in the previous form, they could not be taken to the Oberamt Haigerloch because they contain deletion notes and references to files of the Kreisgerichtskommission. In this way, the voluntary jurisdiction of the local authorities, including the keeping of the land and mortgage books, was removed, and the powers of the Oberamts were limited to the punishment of financial offences or tax defraudations (VO-Blatt of 30.1.1852) according to the previous law of 6.3.1840 (G.S. V, p. 144) and of 27.12.1842 (G.S. VI, p. 260). The systematic structuring of the repertory was carried out according to the existing old signatures and the old registry order was largely restored. A repertory of files begun in 1858, in which all accumulated files up to and including 1915 were recorded, leaves nothing to be seen apart from the 17 main groups, as the files were recorded chronologically one after the other. The present inventory comprises 40 linear metres with 2928 serial numbers. In 1968, he was removed from the newly recorded files I and listed by Government Inspector Kungl. The separation of the Haigerloch files from the newly recorded files II and from the delivery in 1925 of the Haigerloch regional office was carried out by the employee Abbot, who also helped with the packaging. Miss Queck produced fair copies and registers. Sigmaringen, summer 1968 Kungl

The present repertory is the revised version of the two official finding aids of the Prussian Government Department I Section XI Education of 1852 (see No. 2180) and of 1927 (see No. 2181). The repertories of the authorities partly agree, partly disagree. Occasionally, file numbers that had previously been regarded as order signatures were assigned twice. As the funds were used to locate authorities, amendments were made and not always in the expected places, which led to a great deal of confusion. The various entries about destruction or transfer to other registries and authorities also created confusion about the existence or location of the files. The NVA (=Newly recorded file) numbers behind the individual title entries (if at all clearly to assign) gave a certain hint that the file must have already been in the archive. - The NVA number was the first signature to be assigned in the archive, regardless of the stock to which it belonged. Later, the Prussian files were removed from the NVA inventory and stored according to the old authority signature. - However, not every file with an NVA number could be found. In addition, teacher personnel files were handed over to the following authorities: Kultministerium Württemberg-Hohenzollern and Oberschulamt Tübingen. The personal files, which did not grow there, were delivered in three deliveries (Acc. 23/1956, 1/1969 and 17/1969) from the Oberschulamt Tübingen to the Staatsarchiv Sigmaringen. The deliveries were previously separate and have only now been returned to their original place. The lack of clarity, the poor manageability and the state of conservation of the old finding aids have led to the necessity of simplifying the old signatures as well as to the present index. The first processing of the inventory took place only on the basis of the finding aids and not on the basis of the files. The content of the titles was not checked against the files, but only carefully normalised. The actual existence of the files and their duration was determined in the inventory in the magazine. Files from the hitherto unallocated part of the total holdings of the Prussian Government of Sigmaringen had to be incorporated into the present partial holdings. The personnel files from the deliveries of the Oberschulamt Tübingen were integrated. In the course of the work step of file control, notes describing physical anomalies were included in the present repertory. In addition, pre-proveniences have been demonstrated. The following pre-proveniences appear: "Principality of Hohenzollern-Hechingen", "Principality of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen", "Secret Conference Sigmaringen", "Secret Conference Hechingen", "Princely Government Sigmaringen", "Princely Government Hechingen", "Prussian Interim Government Sigmaringen", "Prussian Interim Government Hechingen" and "Prussian Commissarius", "Kreisschulinspektion Beuthen", "Kreisschulinspektion Xanten", "Oberamt Hechingen", "Oberschulkommission Hechingen", "Preußische Regierung Aachen", "Preußische Regierung Arnsberg", "Preußische Regierung Danzig", "Preußische Regierung Düsseldorf", "Preußische Regierung Frankfurt an der Oder", "Prussian Government Kassel", Prussian Government Koblenz", Prussian Government Cologne", Prussian Government Königsberg", Prussian Government Köslin", Prussian Government Marienwerder", Prussian Government Münster", Prussian Government Oppeln", Prussian Government Posen", Prussian Government Trier", "Preußische Regierung Wiesbaden", "Provinzschulkollegium Berli n", "Provinzschulkollegium Berlin-Lichterfeld", "Provinzschulkollegium Koblenz", "Provinzschulkollegium Münster", "Bezirkspräsidium des Oberelsass", "Schulkommissariat Haigerloch", "Schulkommissariat Hechingen", "Schulkommission Hechingen" and "Schulkommission Sigmaringen". Post-proveniences include "Kultusministerium Württemberg-Hohenzollern", "Oberschulamt Tübingen" and "Schulamt Sigmaringen". In addition, the provenance "President of Hohenzollern - settlement agency" appears. The task of this authority was to complete the business of the Prussian government of Sigmaringen, which had been dissolved in 1945. The repertory now has a place and person index. The problem with the creation of the place index was that some places in the east of the former German Empire are now on Polish territory. In order to facilitate the understanding of contemporary administrative contexts, these places were identified according to their administrative affiliation at the time. This repertory lists all files that are listed in the list of authorities. If they could not be found, the note "not available" appears in the repertory. The state of conservation of the files is questionable, as the Prussian-stitched files were lying loose and unpacked on the shelf until recently. A further deterioration of the condition is not to be expected, however, as the files have recently been packed in an archive-compatible manner. The recording of the title recordings was carried out by the undersigned with the archival indexing program Midosa 95 in 2007. Corinna Knobloch and the undersigned checked the files in the magazine. Holger Fleischer completed the final EDP work. The present holdings comprise 1759 units of description and 40.3 linear metres and are quoted as follows: Ho 235 T 26-248 No. Sigmaringen, July 2009 Birgit Meyenberg

History of Tradition For information on the history of the authorities, see Preface Ho 235 T 3 Report of the editor In Division I Section IX Medical Affairs, files were produced in the following areas: General regulations, examinations, employments, instructions of and for medical persons; physics certificates and/or senior physicians and/or district physicians; midwives; personal data of the senior physicians and/or district physicians and/or district physicians and/or district physicians and/or district physicians and/or district physicians County Veterinary Councils; Medical Police: prevention of diseases among humans, prevention of diseases among animals, supervision of pharmacies, cure-brushes; medical clinics; mineral springs and baths; forensic medicine; treatment of apparent deaths and casualties; periodic medical reports and visits. The present repertory is the revised version of the two official finding aids of the Prussian Government Section IX Medical Section IX of 1852 (see No. 478) and of 1927 (see No. 479). The repertories of the authorities partly agree, partly disagree. Occasionally, file numbers that had previously been regarded as order signatures were assigned twice. As the funds were used to locate authorities, amendments were made and not always in the expected places, which led to a great deal of confusion. The various entries about destruction or transfer to other registries and authorities also created confusion about the existence or location of the files. The NVA numbers behind the individual title records (if at all clearly assignable) gave a certain indication that the file must already have been in the archive. - The NVA number was the first signature to be assigned in the archive, regardless of the stock to which it belonged. Later, the Prussian files were removed from the NVA inventory and stored according to the old authority signature. - However, not every file with an NVA number could be found. The lack of clarity, the poor manageability and the state of conservation of the old finding aids have led to the necessity of simplifying the old signatures as well as to the present index. The first processing of the inventory took place only on the basis of the finding aids and not on the basis of the files. The content of the titles was not checked against the files, but only carefully normalised. The actual existence of the files and their duration was determined in the inventory in the magazine. In the process, files from the previously unallocated Prussian Government Sigmaringen had to be incorporated into the present partial stock. In the course of the work step of file control, notes describing physical anomalies were included in the present repertory. In addition, pre-proveniences have been demonstrated. The following preliminary provinces appear: "Fürstentum Hohenzollern Hechingen", "Geheime Konferenz Sigmaringen", "Geheime Konferenz Hechingen", "Fürstliche Landesregierung Sigmaringen", "Fürstliche Landesregierung Hechingen", "Preußische Übergangsregierung Sigmaringen", "Preußische Übergangsregierung Hechingen" and "Preußischer Kommissarius". One file was left as it was, despite free providence - namely "Prussian Government of Trier" - because it was a preliminary file. In addition, the provenance "President of Hohenzollern - settlement agency" appears. The task of this authority was to complete the business of the Prussian government of Sigmaringen, which had been dissolved in 1945. The repertory now has a place and person index. The problem with the creation of the place index was that some places in the east of the former German Empire are now on Polish territory. In order to facilitate the understanding of contemporary administrative contexts, these places were identified according to their administrative affiliation at the time. The present repertory lists all files that are listed in the list of authorities. If they could not be found, the note "not available" appears in the repertory. The state of conservation of the files is questionable, as the Prussian-stitched files were lying loose and unpacked on the shelf until recently. A further deterioration of the condition is not to be expected, however, since the files will soon be packed for archiving. The recording of the title recordings was carried out by the undersigned with the archival indexing program Midosa 95 in 2006. Corinna Knobloch and the undersigned checked the files in the magazine. Holger Fleischer completed the final EDP work. The present inventory comprises 479 units of description and 16,5 linear metres (unpackaged) and is quoted as follows: Ho 235 T 23-24 Nr. Sigmaringen, December 2006 Birgit Meyenberg Content and evaluation Includes above all..: General regulations, examinations, employment of medical personnel, general; budget of medical administration; state examinations of medical personnel; establishment of physicians; establishment of foreign physicians; state examination of medical personnel; powers of wound physicians; taxes for medical personnel; Medical and health police; tax regulations for medical court practice; surgical instruments and instruments for obstetrics; doctors; homeopathic doctors; dentists; veterinarians; training of nurses; medical-statistical recording; list of diseases and causes of death; Statistics on illnesses; titles awarded to physicians; professional representation of pharmacists; examination of medical assistants and nurses; bacteriological examination centre; decisions of honorary medical courts; commercial physicians; service instructions for physics; post-mortem examination; register of the dead; scale of fees for physicians and dentists; Fee schedule for the court practice; establishment of a nursing school at the Sigmaringen Regional Hospital; railway doctor's offices; doctors' association; decline in births; veterinary councils; medical association, veterinary association; school medical examinations - Physikate, Kreisärzte Verwaltung der Physikate und der Oberamtsarzt- bzw. District doctor's offices; district assistant doctor's offices; Oberamtswundarztstellen - midwives - midwife teaching courses and examinations; midwife school; election, establishment and dismissal; salaries and fees; administration of the midwife fund in Donaueschingen; Medical examination of midwives in the Frauenklinik Tübingen - personal data of the district medical and veterinary councils List of medical persons; personnel files of doctors, medical and medical councils as well as of wound surgeons; examinations against doctors; examination of surgical candidates; Disciplinary proceedings - Medical police - Prevention of diseases among humans Treatment of infectious diseases; orders on physical education; vaccinations; childhood diseases; sexually transmitted diseases; cancer; rural hospitals; marriage counselling centres; meat poisoning; sewage from the Heuberg military training area; stopping sheep washing in the Schmeie; site visits by doctors; nutrition; medical orders; tuberculosis care; public hygiene; goitre diseases; poisoning; Inspection of dairies; purification of waste water - prevention of diseases among animals Treatment of infectious diseases; implementation of the German Animal Diseases Act; wildlife diseases; insurance of animals for slaughter; meat inspection; animal welfare; control of Dassel flies; epidemic regulations for Prussia; transport of livestock by rail; animal disease law; supervision of livestock and horse markets; transit of animals for zoological gardens and animal parks; implementation of the Foodstuffs Act; disease police; Agreement on epizootic diseases with foreign countries; public slaughterhouses; meat poisoning; cover-ups; Reichsgesundheitsblatt; war measures - supervision of pharmacies, pharmacies in general; state examination of pharmacists; visits to pharmacies; supervision; Pharmacopoeia; drug stores; Arzneitaxe; pharmacies; examination of pharmacist's assistants; revision of pharmacies - medical botchery Prohibition of sale of medicines by non-pharmacists; fight against Kurpfuschertum - medical institutions Establishment of mental health institutions Irrenverwahrungsanstalten; admission and discharge of mentally ill patients; leprosaries of the Middle Ages; construction of hospitals - mineral springs, spas, medicinal and mineral springs; spas; source protection law of 1908 - judicial medicine collection of judicial medical reports; Autopsy and state of mind negotiations - Treatment of the seemingly dead and casualties Medical rescue apparatuses - Periodic medical reports Medical reports of the physicists; Veterinary medical reports; Medical visits; Health reports - Final conclusions of the medical administration Nothing left

This collection is a collection of excerpts from national and international newspapers and magazines. The total volume covers more than 9,000 units of description in the period from 1916 to 1947. International print media include Belgian, Italian, French, Swedish, Dutch and English (British). This collection was compiled on behalf of the National Council of Churches by Marie Begas (then Secretary of the National Church Office) and reflects the content of the political and ecclesiastical disputes before and during the two world wars. The focus is on the period after 1933 (German Christians, church struggle etc.) Due to the poor state of preservation of the tradition as a result of increasing paper decay, use has not been possible for many years. Until then, there was no user-friendly distortion. For this reason, the entire stock was gradually systematically indexed in an Excel spreadsheet and each newspaper clipping or article was recorded individually. each individual article was given a serial number (partly with letter supplements, which is why the last current signature number differs greatly from the total number of data records, see above). Existing numbering was largely taken into account. The individual originals (newspaper clippings) were combined in folders, which in turn were placed in archive cartons. One carton has an average capacity of 3 folders and several employees worked on this complex project over a period of approx. 10 years. In order to make the holdings visible to the public, the Excel table was transferred to the archive database and an online find book was generated from it, which can be viewed from November 2017 on the archive portal in Thuringia. The sub-collection "Zeitungsschau, Ausgabe "Kultur", Zeitarchiv-Verlag GmbH Detmold, was not filmed because it deviates from the main focus of the remaining holdings. These are the signatures 6147 to 6238. This part of the collection appears separately in classification group 5 of the index. In the following we would like to draw your attention to further special features: In some newspapers and magazines there are cross-page articles, whereby the continuation is usually provided again with the article number and assigned (for a better overview). The new article starts with a new serial no..There are articles that extend over several pages - when using them, you have to pay attention to the corresponding references on the microfilm/digital image (e.g. "b.w." or "above weiter" etc.).The structure of the text columns (text columns) can vary from newspaper to newspaper: sometimes the text is printed from top to bottom and is continued in the right column; in other cases, however, the text sometimes extends from the left column to a subheading (or a photo) and is only continued above the subheading in the right column.It is misleading in some cases that important sentences in the middle of a text are printed in headline size and bold; this can give the impression that it is a subheading or even a new heading, but this is not the case. There are several articles that are embedded in other articles/texts, which were recorded as individually as possible during the filming. In addition, there are some gaps in the sequential numbering that result from missing articles/cuttings or minor errors in the signature assignment. Such places were also marked in the find book, so that there should be no more real "gaps".The listed peculiarities were considered with the filming as far as possible.Altogether the present collection is an important contemporary testimony of the political and church-political peculiarities at that time. In this context we would like to draw your attention to the following publication:BEGAS, MARIE: TAGEBÜCHER ZUM KIRCHENKAMPF 1933-1938(see: http://www.landeskirchenarchiv-eisenach.de/kontakt/aktuelles/33009.html)Eisenach, den 15.11.2017Johannes BrehmerMargitta Köppe

The stock "Polizeidirektion Göttingen" (length: 41 linear metres) was transferred to the city archives in three separate charges. The first tax was probably already transferred from the police headquarters to the archives before 1945 (AHR I A Fach 28 Nr. 31). The second takeover with 468 volumes took place from the Ordnungsamt in 1953 (Göttinger Jahrbuch 4, 1956, p. 102), a third delivery was made by the Ordnungsamt in 1964 before its move from the Stadthaus to the Ritterplan (acc. 54/1964). At that time, all three duties in the archive were formed into a uniform stock, whereby the order was maintained according to the registry scheme of the Police Directorate with title (Roman numerals I-XXXIII), subject (Arab numerals 1-200) and number (Arab numerals) and a finding aid was created according to the model of a file directory existing in the Ordnungsamt. The sections "Mobilisation and war economy 1914-1918/post-war economy", "Demobilisation and fulfilment of the peace treaty" and "Personnel matters" (Titles XXVIII, XIX and XXX of the 1964 Findbuch), which presumably had already been archived before 1945, were artificially created there. The same applies to the section "Kriminalpolizeistelle Hannover - Außenstelle Göttingen" (Title XXXI of the 1964 Findbuch), which contains the reports of the branch office to the municipal police directorate and, for the years 1949 to 1951, the reports of the police circle/police inspectorate to the municipal administration. Since the Building Department hands over the respective house files to the archives after the demolition of buildings, this section was removed from the original files of the Police Directorate and set up as an independent C 75 - Building Police Collection. The house files that are continuously delivered are assigned to this position. The "Invoices and vouchers" (Title XXXIII of the 1964 Findbuch) from the years 1739 to 1859 were incorporated into the official records under the signatures AB Pol 1 to Pol 7. The holdings of the Police Directorate come from various sources. In addition to the files of the municipal authority between 1900 and 1945, which make up the main part, it contains documents of the Royal Police Headquarters from the period before 1900. In addition, files of the Ordnungsamt, which concerned earlier tasks of the Police Headquarters, were not included in this inventory after 1945 in accordance with the provenance. As a rule, however, documents from the registry of the Police Directorate, which were continued after 1945 by other municipal departments, such as the Ordnungsamt or the Umweltamt, and which repeatedly appear in the form of levies, are classified in the respective other holdings. The files that have been included in the program of the security filming since 1989 may only be used as microfilm (see film no. under the file title). In December 1991, a copy was made of the existing finding aid book, which was continuously supplemented and entered into the computer program "AIDA" in 1999. In the event of anomalies, file titles and durations were checked and a location, person and subject index as well as a film number index were created. In accordance with the requirements of the programme, the Roman title count and its subdivision into capital letters were converted into a decimal classification (IV A becomes 4.1.). The removal of Title XX "Construction Police" and Title XXXIII "Documents and Registers" resulted in a shift in the sequence of digits of the classification from the previous titles (the former Title XXI "Fire Police" becomes the classification number 20, etc.).Göttingen, December 2002Corresponding archives: The files of the two predecessor authorities "Königliche Polizeidirektion" are stored in the Hauptstaatsarchiv Hannover under the signature Hann. 87 Göttingen (duration 1702 to 1919). A copy of the finding aid book for this collection is available in the Göttingen City Archives under the signature H 8. The documents of the municipal police force in the 18th and 19th centuries, including the first municipal police directorate, are mainly in the local holdings of the Old Archive of Files (AA), protocols on imposed police punishments, diaries on income of the various police directorates, their annual accounts and the supporting documents can be found in the Department of Official Books (AB) under the signature Pol 1-7.

History of traditions: In the mid-1930s, the Heeresarchiv Stuttgart developed the plan to create a picture archive of all officers and officials of the former XIIIth and XIVth Army Corps. In order to complete the personal data, a questionnaire was sent to the officers still alive or their families. The collection contains the pictures sent in, the questionnaires and other documents (some with CVs) of the officials and officers of the XIV Army Corps. In addition, the collection was enriched with pictures from other sources. Editing: If possible, the signatures of the corresponding personnel files or ranked lists were added to the respective comments field.

Vogel, Hugo (1855 - 1934) [Painter];nSignature: Hugo Vogel / 1926; bottom right

Albrecht, Kurd [i.e. Kurt] (1884 - 1964) [Painter];nSignature: Kurd Albrecht; bottom left inscription: 'Kurd Albrecht: Grootfontein 1904'; reverse stretcher frame label: ' Hydrogen balloons and kites as antenna substitutes // German protectorates in Africa // around 1904'; back label: 'Radio experiments in Africa around 1900 // Kurd Albrecht'; front label: 'No. 545: Radio experiments in Groot- // fontain 1904 // by Albrecht'; reverse side

Contains among others: Draft ordinance on the establishment and operation of technical and further training schools. - Report to the public prosecutor's office in Schwerin for unfair advertising by Robert Schmidt for allegedly established colonial courses and ladies' studies[110]. - Advertisement in Russian[112].

1895-1937 in Otjimbingue, Karibib, Praeses and Inspector from 1910; Letters and reports (Presidential files separate), 1895-1910; application for missionary service, curriculum vitae, expert opinion Johannes Georg Heinrich Olpp, 1894; private letters to Inspectors d. RMG, 1895-1899; Instruction for Johannes Georg Heinrich Olpp, 1895; Report on Franz Heinrich Kleinschmidts Death in Otjimbingue, 1896; Overview of the Mountain Damra Church in Otjimbingue, 1896; What drives for faithful work in the mission can the biblical teaching of Christ's Second Coming grant us? Lecture, 12 p., hs., 1898; Lieutenant Kuhn to inspector because of missionary for Karibib, 1901; property case Redecker with sketch, 1904; holiday application Johannes Georg Heinrich Olpp, 1907; plan about Biblical history education to be mastered in the schools, Otjimbingue, 1908; private correspondence from and. with Johannes Georg Heinrich Olpp (partly from the estate), 1928-1948; correspondence with Maria Olpp, née Johannsen (also curriculum vitae and death certificate), 1948-1961; Olpp translated the book "Eine Reise durch Afrika", by J. Du Plessis, 1916, from the Netherlands into German, under the signature 1-02812 in the holdings of the Archive Library ;

Bestandsgeschichte: Alter und ursprünglich einziger Kartenbestand des Staatsarchivs. Nach Bildung der Abteilungen P 2 (Kartenwerke) und P 11 (Baupläne und Risse) wurden die entsprechenden Karten und Pläne konsequent dorthin ausgegliedert. Forst-, Flur-, Gewässer- und weitere Kartengattungen, für die ebenfalls eigene Abteilungen eingerichtet wurden, sind zum überwiegenden Teil in P 1 belassen worden. Die Signaturenfolge des Bestandes ist lückenhaft, da auf eine Neubelegung der durch Kriegseinwirkungen oder Entnahme freigewordenen Nummern verzichtet wurde, dadurch decken sich die Signaturen nach wie vor mit denen des ursprünglichen Kartenbestandes. Die ältesten Stücke reichen bis ins 16. Jahrhundert zurück. Findmittel: unverzeichnet: 7 Karten Findmittel: Online-Datenbank (HADIS) Referent: Barbara Tuczek Zusatzinformationen: HINWEIS: Ein großer Teil der Digitalisate eignet sich qualitativ nicht zu einer Reproduktion. Daher kann bei der Bestellung von Digitalisaten durch Benutzerinnen und Benutzer eine erneute Aufnahme des Originals notwendig werden, was sich entsprechend im Preis der Reproduktion niederschlägt.

1)On 2 December 1881, the Provincial Administration of Saxony sends a circular with an attached memo to the other Prussian Provincial Administrations on the "Liberation of Provincial mental institutions from the admission of mentally ill criminals". Governor Witzingerode saw a need for a discussion and standardization of the positions and asked his colleagues to present further topics. Since Landesdirektor von Landsberg falls ill as head of the Rhenish provincial administration, his deputy Klein catches up with the Provinzialverwaltungsrat in January 1882 to attend a meeting of the provincial governors. Saxony invites to this, although the meeting takes place on April 17, 1882 in Berlin and an agenda is developed quasi by circulation. With this conference, the positions of the Prussian provincial administrations were brought together, culminating in the establishment of an office of the United Provinces in Berlin (1) The Conferences of Provincial Directors also professionalized themselves: the minutes were first drawn up and printed in 1891, and from 1893 a conference was held annually (previously only when required).Although the Prussian "Law on the Extension of the Powers of the Presidents" of 15 December 1933 (2) significantly weakened the position of the provincial administrations, national management conferences continued to take place. Thus, for example, the German Community Conference, with its circular of 21 November 1938, invited to a confidential discussion on "Questions of Administrative Reform" in Weimar (3). The fact that the National Directors' Conference continued to play a certain role after 1933 is also demonstrated by the formation of new LDK committees (4). Their relationship, e.g. to the departmental conferences (5), remains reserved for a more detailed examination.2 The files listed in this Reference Guide were grouped in the typewritten Reference Guide of 1954 in Main Group IV Country Director with the classification points "A. Files of the National Directors' Conference 1881-1937" and "B Files of the Country Director and the Provincial Governors 1876-1920". Since at least with the latter classification point the terms were not correct and the demarcation of the documents from the estates of the governors Johannes Horion and Heinz Haake (6), also in the archives of the Rhineland Regional Council, was unclear, the holdings were redrawn. In addition, numbers from 2553 a to 2553 l had been assigned between the cataloguing of the inventory and the completion of the find book in 1954, which made the handling quite difficult (7). In the late 1980s, further small additions had to be integrated into the inventory, justifying a revision of the classification. No. 2503, issued at that time, is missing without reference and no. 2507 consists only of an empty file cover. In order to avoid a bloating of the find book, this was not done by including the agenda items in the distortion, but in the indexing. Pulheim Brauweiler, August 2009Rudolf Kahlfeld(1) cf. ALVR 27825, term 1920 - 1933(2) Collection of Laws page 477-479(3) The documents of which also contain the last recorded meeting: the minutes of 5 April 1940 in: Federal Archive R 36/2588(4) ALVR 2477, duration 1936 - 1939(5) e.g. Meetings of the welfare education department heads of the provincial associations, vol. 1: 1925 - 1929, ALVR 13928 or conferences of the Prussian departments and directors of the Provinzi-alwerk and -arbeitshäuser in Moringen and Brauweiler 1926 - 1927, ALVR 17366.(6) Horion served the Rhenish Provincial Administration as Provincial Councillor from 1904 to 1922 and as Governor until his death in February 1933, terms of the estate from 1904 to 1933; Haake was in service from 1933-1945; terms from 1899 to 1943(7) Signatures in the range from 27960 to 27970 have been allocated to these.